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Abstract Book - International Academy of Law and Mental Health

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Ann Marie Dewhurst, Valerian Consulting, Edmonton, Canada (annmarie.valerian@shaw.ca)Men involved in intimate partner violence prevention programs, like most people in therapy, aremore likely to make progress when they find: a) the content relevant; b) the process responsive tohis needs; <strong>and</strong>, c) participation actually helps him in some way (Duncan & Miller, 2008). Toensure that the facilitators <strong>of</strong> the Reaching for a Good Life Program received consistent <strong>and</strong>timely feedback from participants, we employed the Outcome Rating Scale <strong>and</strong> the SessionRatings Scales (Duncan & Miller). Additionally, to ensure the connection to the Good Life goals,the men had established during their treatment planning sessions the Good Life histogram(Dewhurst, 2011) was employed at the end <strong>of</strong> each module as a means <strong>of</strong> reviewing those goals.The use <strong>and</strong> value <strong>of</strong> these tools for intervention planning <strong>and</strong> program evaluation will bediscussed.9. Asylum Deniability <strong>and</strong> RetraumatizationHow the Asylum Procedure Retraumatizes the Victims <strong>of</strong> TortureJoost den Otter, <strong>International</strong> Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims, Copenhagen, Denmark(jdo@irct.org)To protect victims <strong>of</strong> torture is a world-wide obligation according to the United NationsCommittee Against Torture (UN CAT). However, torture is still being practiced in more than100 countries. Only a fraction <strong>of</strong> the people, who have been tortured or ill treated, flee to aEuropean country assuming to find a safe haven there. The U.N. Refugee Agency (UNHCR)recently critiques both their inhuman detention conditions as well as the inadequate protectionagainst refoulement as being in spite <strong>of</strong> the Reception Directive. The identification <strong>of</strong> vulnerableasylum-seekers is a key issue <strong>of</strong> the European Union asylum policies. It is a stain upon Europe’sreputation that tortured asylum seekers are held in detention, a practice that carries a great risk <strong>of</strong>retraumatisation for someone who has previously been confined <strong>and</strong> subjected to torture.Rehabilitation should first <strong>and</strong> foremost start by a proper determination <strong>and</strong> reception processthat is not retraumatizing. Hence, early recognition <strong>of</strong> torture victims who seek asylum isessential. A hearing <strong>and</strong> assessment by a health pr<strong>of</strong>essional, using the Istanbul Protocol (IP), isparamount in guiding the refugee determination authorities. Moreover, as recently elaborated inUN CAT’s 3rd General Comment, each State party has to adopt a long-term, integrated approach<strong>and</strong> ensure that specialists for rehabilitation are available. The same IP assessment is a guide to aholistic rehabilitation process.The Detention <strong>of</strong> Asylum-Seekers <strong>and</strong> Irregular Migrants in theNetherl<strong>and</strong>s26

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