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a survey of beetles damaging commercially impotrtant ... - Icrisat.ac.in

a survey of beetles damaging commercially impotrtant ... - Icrisat.ac.in

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Small borers18S<strong>in</strong>oxylon conigerum Les. (Bostrychidae)Stored logs <strong>of</strong> this timber were found to be heavily att<strong>ac</strong>ked by thecerambycid, Xylotrechus sp. The borer holes were about 3 mrn. <strong>in</strong>diametar and were distributed at about 2 cm. apart all over the log. S<strong>in</strong>ceits att<strong>ac</strong>k is conf<strong>in</strong>ed mostly to logs <strong>of</strong> small diameter, it is not a seriousproblem for its use <strong>in</strong> house construction, etc.sapwood.The bostrychid, S<strong>in</strong>oxylon conigerum cause only m<strong>in</strong>or damage toBhas<strong>in</strong> & Roonwal(1958) have recorded 21 species <strong>of</strong> borers <strong>damag<strong>in</strong>g</strong>this timber. The borers recorded here have not been listed by them.Large borers15. Ceiba pentandra (L<strong>in</strong>n,) Gaertn.(Eriodendron anfr<strong>ac</strong>tuosum DC.)Bom b<strong>ac</strong><strong>ac</strong>eaeBatocera ruforn<strong>ac</strong>ulata De Geer (Cerambycidae)Batocera sp. ( ,* )Small borersS<strong>in</strong>oxylon anale Les.(Bostrychidae)D<strong>in</strong>oderus sp. ( ,. )Xylothrips flavipes Ill. ( It )Platypus cavus Strohm. (Platypodidae)P. latif<strong>in</strong>is Wl k ( ,, )P .solidus Wlk. ( ,l )Xyleborus <strong>in</strong>terjectus Bland (Scolytidae)The freshly cut timber is very susceptible to damage by Batocerarufom<strong>ac</strong>ulata (Fig. 7 ) which bore <strong>in</strong>itially <strong>in</strong>to the sapwood and subsequently<strong>in</strong>to the heartwood result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the formation <strong>of</strong> large longitud<strong>in</strong>al tunnels.Large quantities <strong>of</strong> this timber are <strong>of</strong>ten stored for the manuf<strong>ac</strong>ture <strong>of</strong>matches, light p<strong>ac</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g cases etc. The bostrychid, S<strong>in</strong>oxylon anale causeserious damage to the sapwood <strong>of</strong> stored logs <strong>in</strong> a short time. Xylothripsflavipes att<strong>ac</strong>ks both round logs as well as f<strong>in</strong>ished products. The platy-podids, P. latif<strong>in</strong>is, P. solidus and the scolytid, Xyleborus <strong>in</strong>terjectus att<strong>ac</strong>k

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