Law of War Workshop Deskbook - Higgins Counterterrorism ...

a. Armband displaying the distinctive emblem in miniature.b. ID documents indicating special training and temporary character ofmedical duties.D. Marking of Medical Units and Establishments (Article 42).1. Red Cross flag and national flag.2. If captured, fly only Red Cross flag.E. Marking of Medical Units of Neutral Countries (Article 43).1. Red Cross flag, national flag, and flag of belligerent being assisted.2. If captured, fly only Red Cross flag and national flag.F. Authority over the Emblem (Article 39).1. Article 39 makes it clear that the use of the emblem by medical personnel,transportation, and units is subject to “competent military authority.” Thecommander may give or withhold permission to use the emblem, and thecommander may order a medical unit or vehicle camouflaged. Pictet, supra,at 308.2. While the convention does not define who is a competent military authority,it is generally recognized that this authority is held no lower than the brigadecommander (generally O-6) level. FM 8-10, supra, at para. 3-19.Chapter 4Wounded and Sick (GWS)68