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CRSN3 up to 2500 bar (PDF 960.22 kB) - Bosch Automotive ...

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Diesel SystemsCommon Rail Systems <strong>CRSN3</strong>with 2,000 <strong>to</strong> 2,500 <strong>bar</strong><strong>CRSN3</strong>-20, -22, -25Filter*Rail-pressuresensorRailSystemvariants:≤ 2,200 <strong>bar</strong>PLVIn addition <strong>to</strong> emissions legislation, fuel consumptionand specific engine performance are the main driversbehind the further development of commercial-vehicleengines. Combined with the SCR catalytic convertersHighpressurepumpSensorsPre-filter*Actua<strong>to</strong>rsEDC2,500 <strong>bar</strong>PCVN– which have become the prime source for achievingEuro VI emission standards, Tier 4, US10 or IMO 3 –the high injection pressures also provide advantages infuel consumption. Only a one-percent reduction in fuelconsumption helps <strong>to</strong> save 500 – 800 euros in annualTankHigh pressureLow pressureSolenoidinjec<strong>to</strong>roperations costs.* Water separa<strong>to</strong>r on filter or pre-filterCus<strong>to</strong>mer benefits Increases fuel efficiency and subsequentlyreduces CO 2 output Contributes <strong>to</strong>wards achieving Euro VI, US10,Tier 4, JPNLT and IMO 3 emission limits High <strong>to</strong>rque and efficiency at low engine speeds High hydraulic system efficiency andreduced energy consumption Easy integration in<strong>to</strong> existing and futureengine platforms Advanced diagnostics potential with theintegration of a pressure control valveFor this reason, we are <strong>up</strong>grading the Common RailSystem <strong>CRSN3</strong> series. The <strong>CRSN3</strong>-18 (1,800 <strong>bar</strong>)system was successfully launched for series productionin 2005. Since 2010, the follow-<strong>up</strong> <strong>CRSN3</strong>-20(2,000 <strong>bar</strong>) and <strong>CRSN3</strong>-22 (2,200 <strong>bar</strong>) generationshave been available. The <strong>CRSN3</strong>-25 with a systempressure of 2,500 <strong>bar</strong> is scheduled <strong>to</strong> start seriesproduction in 2013.Possible applications<strong>CRSN3</strong> systems are intended for use in medium- andheavy-duty as well as for off-highway and marineapplications. They cover a wide range of enginesof <strong>up</strong> <strong>to</strong> 16 cylinders.Operating principleStarting at 2,000 <strong>bar</strong>, the <strong>CRSN3</strong> systems achieve ahigher systems efficiency through their new injec<strong>to</strong>rconcept, thus reducing fuel consumption. Inside theinjec<strong>to</strong>r, the parts <strong>up</strong> <strong>to</strong> the control valve are chargedwith the rail pressure. This avoids a constant fuel flowbetween the high- and low-pressure area. Only whilethe solenoid is triggered, the valve opens and a smallcontrol quantity is fed in<strong>to</strong> the fuel return line. In order<strong>to</strong> permit the opening and closing of the nozzle needlein this “pressure-balanced” internal injec<strong>to</strong>r volume,the needle is hydraulically co<strong>up</strong>led <strong>to</strong> the push rod.Optimized injec<strong>to</strong>r-fuel maps allow for quantity correctionthroughout the useful lifetime of the entire systemthrough the aid of software learning functions.


Diesel Systems | Common Rail Systems <strong>CRSN3</strong> with 2,000 <strong>to</strong> 2,500 <strong>bar</strong> and no-leakage injec<strong>to</strong>rsTechnical featuresSystem pressure250 – 2,500 <strong>bar</strong>Max. number of injections 7Hydraulic flow rate<strong>CRSN3</strong>-20, -22400 – 1,300 cm 3 /30 s<strong>CRSN3</strong>-25400 – 1,000 cm 3 /30 sOperating voltage12 V/24 VLifetimeMedium-duty sec<strong>to</strong>r (MD): 750,000 km (on-highway)10,000 h (off-highway)Heavy-duty sec<strong>to</strong>r (HD): 1.6 million km (on-highway)15,000 h (off-highway)Fields of applicationMD, HD, OHW, marineMax. number of cylinders 16Engine power/displacement 20 – 35 kW/lEmission targetsEuro VI, US10, Tier 4, JPNLT,IMO 3System components of the <strong>CRSN3</strong>-20, -221 2 3System design (typical configuration)Three types of high-pressure pumps are available forvarious engine sizes and applications. The CP4 highpressurepump is suitable for medium-duty applicationswith a system pressure of <strong>up</strong> <strong>to</strong> 2,500 <strong>bar</strong>.The CPN5-22/2 high-pressure pump covers the heavydutyrequirements of <strong>up</strong> <strong>to</strong> 2,200 <strong>bar</strong> system pressure.It is based on in-line pump technology and includesa newly developed internal pre-s<strong>up</strong>ply gear pump. Afurther development of this pump will reach higheremission targets and achieve fuel-consumptionbenefits with pressures of <strong>up</strong> <strong>to</strong> 2,500 <strong>bar</strong>. This pumpis very compact, robust and lightweight. Alternatively<strong>up</strong> <strong>to</strong> 2,000 <strong>bar</strong> can be generated by a PF 45-20camshaftless pump which is driven by the enginecamshaft.The forged high-pressure rail (HFRN) is fitted withdrilled throttles, a rail-pressure sensor and a pressurelimitingvalve (PLV) for applications <strong>up</strong> <strong>to</strong> 2,200 <strong>bar</strong>.Instead of the PLV, the 2,500 <strong>bar</strong> <strong>CRSN3</strong>-25 system isequipped with a pressure-control valve (PCVN). Thisensures extended pressure reduction functionality aswell as enhanced diagnostic functionality with activepressure control.1234564 5 6CP4-20/2-MD/OHW high-pressure pump*CPN5-22/2 high-pressure pump*PF45-20 camshaftless pump*HFRN-20, -22 high-pressure rail with PLV5-22CRIN3-20, -22 injec<strong>to</strong>rEDC17CV control unit*alternative variantsThe CRIN3 injec<strong>to</strong>r with 2,000 <strong>to</strong> 2,500 <strong>bar</strong> is the hear<strong>to</strong>f the system. It is compatible in installation withprevious generations as its outer dimensions havebeen retained unchanged.All system functions are controlled and moni<strong>to</strong>red bythe EDC17 Electronic Diesel Control. The EDC17platform has advanced moni<strong>to</strong>ring and safety functionssuch as limp-home functionality,System components of the <strong>CRSN3</strong>-25123Outloo<strong>kB</strong>osch engineers are already engaged in the further evolutionarydevelopment of this modular system. Futuregenerations of the <strong>CRSN3</strong> platform will use this strongfoundation for system pressures over 2,500 <strong>bar</strong>.Robert <strong>Bosch</strong> GmbHDiesel Systems1234545CP4-25/2-MD/OHW high-pressure pump*CPN5-25/2 high-pressure pump*HFRN-25 high-pressure rail with PCVN2-25CRIN3-25 injec<strong>to</strong>rEDC17 CV control unit*alternative variantsPostfach 30 02 2070442 StuttgartGermanydiesel@bosch.comwww.future-with-diesel.comPrinted in Germany292000P0WJ-C/CCA-201302-En© Robert <strong>Bosch</strong> GmbH 2013. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction,editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights

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