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fueling the future - Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars

fueling the future - Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars

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Mukhtar AhmedExhibit 6: Indigenous Resource PotentialOil 41 MTOE 309 Million bblGas 629 MTOE 29 tcf @ 900 btu/scfCoal Proven 991 MTOE 3,303 MTCoal Inferred 22,680 MTOE 50,700 MTCoal Hypo<strong>the</strong>tical 50,410 MTOE 112,700 MTInstalled Hydel 6,600 MWPotential Hydel 41,700 MWOil Gas CoalFuelAnnual ProductionReserves toProduction RatioOil 24.12 Million bbl 13Gas 1.34 tcf @ 900 btu/scf 22Coal 4.59 MT 720Hydel Potential Realized 16%of most of <strong>the</strong> sites in mountainous regions in <strong>the</strong> north where constructionof access roads can involve significant investments, cost of resettlementof affected populations, and longer lead times associated withdetailed technical studies required <strong>for</strong> project design.In view of <strong>the</strong> above outlook <strong>for</strong> exploitation of <strong>the</strong> domestic resourcebase and associated risks, Pakistan has given high priority to tapping <strong>the</strong>energy resources in <strong>the</strong> region, and several projects <strong>for</strong> import of naturalgas from <strong>the</strong> gas-rich countries in <strong>the</strong> Middle East and1Central Asiahave received serious attention. These include pipelines <strong>for</strong> import ofgas from Turkmenistan, Iran, and Qatar. In addition, import of powerfrom Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, which are rich in hydel resources, isalso under active consideration. The development of <strong>the</strong>se options <strong>for</strong>importing energy has been constrained by <strong>the</strong> sensitive regional securityenvironment, special technical issues, and complexities associated withcommercial and operating arrangements typical of large projects requiringinter-country agreements.| 24 |

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