A Study of Landscape Sensitivities and Constraints to Wind

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Landscape Character Overview ...............................................................................................................................................................95Key Characteristics .......................................................................................................................................................................................95Landscape Value..........................................................................................................................................................................................97Landscape Sensitivity ...................................................................................................................................................................................98Constraints to Wind Turbine Development within the Vales Landscape Type .................................................................................102Summary of Constraints in relation to different types of Turbine Development ...............................................................................103Landscape Type 7: River Valleys ..........................................................................................................................105Landscape Character Overview .............................................................................................................................................................105Key Characteristics .....................................................................................................................................................................................105Landscape Value........................................................................................................................................................................................107Landscape Sensitivity .................................................................................................................................................................................108Constraints to Wind Turbine Development within the River Valley Landscape Type.......................................................................112Summary of Constraints in relation to different types of Turbine Development ...............................................................................112Landscape Type 8: Lowland Mosaic ...................................................................................................................115Landscape Character Overview .............................................................................................................................................................115Key Characteristics .....................................................................................................................................................................................115Landscape Value........................................................................................................................................................................................117Landscape Sensitivity .................................................................................................................................................................................118Constraints to Wind Turbine Development within the Lowland Mosaic Landscape Type..............................................................121Summary of Constraints in relation to different types of Turbine Development ...............................................................................121PART 3: SUMMARY6. North Wessex Downs AONB: Summary of Sensitivities and Constraints to Wind Turbine Development .125Summary of Constraints to Wind Turbine Development .......................................................................................................................125Summary of Constraints to the different Turbine Typologies ................................................................................................................127iv
APPENDIX 1: Membership of Steering Group, Planning Officers Working Group and participants in NorthWessex Downs AONB Forum exercise to consider landscape values.APPENDIX 2: Types of Wind TurbineAPPENDIX 3: Remoteness and Tranquillity MappingAPPENDIX 4: Field Survey Sheetv
Page 1: North Wessex Downs AONBA Study of L
Page 5 and 6: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND USER GUIDEPAR
Page 7: Constraints to Wind Turbine Develop
Page 12: Summary of Sensitivities and Constr
Page 15 and 16: North Wessex Downs AONB: Landscape
Page 17: PART 1:INTRODUCTION
Page 20 and 21: y the AONB designation. Renewable e
Page 22 and 23: • The section on wind turbine cha
Page 25: Vale of White Horse DistrictSouth O
Page 28 and 29: 2.7. Arrangement - Single Turbines
Page 31 and 32: 2.12. Wind turbines convert the win
Page 33 and 34: Generic Landscape Impacts of Wind T
Page 35: ReferencesBritish Wind Energy Assoc
Page 38 and 39: PPS 22 Companion Guide (2004)3.5. I
Page 40 and 41: need to develop sustainable communi
Page 42 and 43: submitted, approved and refused in
Page 44 and 45: Looking to the Future3.28. It is sp
Page 46 and 47: 3.34. Detail on each of these typol
Page 51 and 52: 4. METHOD STATEMENTIntroduction4.1.
Page 53 and 54: 4.9. Information on how stakeholder
Page 55 and 56: sensitive. There will be a range of
Page 57: 4.21. The judgements are made on th
Page 61:
Figure 5.1 - Landscape Character Ar
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1. Open Downland
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• Few hedgerows and virtual absen
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Landscape Values• Strong artistic
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Key CharacteristicsLandmarks/Import
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CONSTRAINTS TO WIND TURBINE DEVELOP
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2. Downland with Woodland6Di5D6Dii5
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• Intricate network of rural lane
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Summary of Landscape Values: The No
Page 84 and 85:
Key Characteristics• Numerous Bro
Page 86 and 87:
Page 88 and 89:
Notes on Cumulative Development: It
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LANDSCAPE TYPE 3: WOODED PLATEAULAN
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LANDSCAPE VALUEIn the following tab
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Key CharacteristicsTottenham Park a
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Page 99:
4. High Chalk Plain6Di5D6Dii5C5D5F5
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• Unlike other parts of Salisbury
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LANDSCAPE SENSITIVITYIn the followi
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Key Characteristics• Views from t
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SUMMARY OF CONSTRAINTS IN RELATION
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LANDSCAPE TYPE 5i: SCARPLANDSCAPE C
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The following tables consider the k
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Key Characteristics• Intricate la
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Key CharacteristicsSensitivitiesSum
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Page 122 and 123:
Settlement• Largely uninhabited w
Page 124 and 125:
Summary of Landscape Values: The No
Page 126 and 127:
Key Characteristics• Extensive de
Page 128 and 129:
Page 130 and 131:
Note: the summary of constraints in
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LANDSCAPE TYPE 6: VALESLANDSCAPE CH
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The following tables consider the k
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Key Characteristics• Steep chalk
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Key CharacteristicsSensitivitiescha
Page 141 and 142:
Page 143:
7. River Valleys6Di5D6Dii5C5D5F5E6C
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• Linear and nucleated villages c
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Landscape Valuesstreams and rivers,
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Key CharacteristicsSensitivities•
Page 152 and 153:
Page 155:
8. Lowland Mosaic6Di5D6Dii5C5D5F5E6
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• Network of ancient semi-natural
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Summary of Landscape Values: This i
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Key Characteristics• The woodland
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• in character area 8E the relati
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6. NORTH WESSEX DOWNS AONB: SUMMARY
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Summary of Constraints to the Diffe
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6.6. In conclusion, this study has
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APPENDIX 1: MEMBERSHIP OF STEERING
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Bush, Cllr SarahBuxton, Dr RobinCar
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Jackson, MattKaneen, CarolineKemp,
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Still, ElizabethTartaglia-Kershaw,
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APPENDIX 2: TYPES OF WIND TURBINETh
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The following organisations were co
Page 191 and 192:
APPENDIX 3: REMOTENESS AND TRANQUIL
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The results indicate that the most
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A Study of Landscape Sensitivities and Constraints to Wind

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