11.07.2015 Views

A Primer on Planting and Managing 'Push‑Pull' Fields for Stemborer ...

A Primer on Planting and Managing 'Push‑Pull' Fields for Stemborer ...

A Primer on Planting and Managing 'Push‑Pull' Fields for Stemborer ...

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Striga flowerFigure 8. Striga weed attached to maize rootsTaking into account the peculiar nature of striga seeds, farmersare advised to c<strong>on</strong>trol it be<strong>for</strong>e the weed emerges above thesoil. The reas<strong>on</strong> <strong>for</strong> this is that by the time it emerges, much ofthe damage to the maize will have been caused.Although various c<strong>on</strong>trol methods have been proposed, theyare usually not successful. For example, although manualremoval of the striga reduces re-infestati<strong>on</strong>, it is c<strong>on</strong>sideredunec<strong>on</strong>omical since most damage is d<strong>on</strong>e even be<strong>for</strong>e theweed emerges. There<strong>for</strong>e, any c<strong>on</strong>trol strategy has to beginwithin the soil.8

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