Rainbow announced support for the Dragon/32 in December,its first perfect bound issue (square back with glued inpages, just like a paperback book). Tom Mix’s king of theDonkey Kong clones, Donkey King, was released just intime for Christmas. This is one of the best game ever donefor the CoCo. Thanks Tom!!!!DON’T BUG ME!1982 closed out with a tip of the hat to the very inventivefolks in Natick, Massachusetts for coming up with a veryimaginative idea..... DEBUG. The concept worked like this:You sent these folks a program you wrote that may have bugs.If the program is interesting enough, they send your programto "people who like to stomp on other people’s bugs". Theunderstanding was that the program is sold (by them) ifdebugged, and everybody shares in the profits! The ad askedfor $5.00 to accompany your "bugged" program, or $9.00 fora cassette containing 20 or so "bugged" programs from otherpeople, or $12.00 for both. The idea of "buying" someoneelses problems was (and still is!) a bit bizarre, however, andthe ads soon disappeared.In January Jake Commander (CCM) predicted the arrival ofthe British made Dragon computer early in 1983. CCNstarted the year with a new cosmetic look including a newcover ("The <strong>Color</strong> Computer Magazine for 6<strong>80</strong>9 users") andnewspaper quality pages.Cosmetic changes also appeared in the Rainbow’s January"Adventure" issue with the first Fred Crawford coverartwork! Fred brought a Norman Rockwell feel to the pagesof The Rainbow, and many looked forward to Fred’s covers.This issue probably had the first centerfold ever in a computermagazine.Other January events included Micronix <strong>Systems</strong> marketingthe first keyboard for the CoCo, Dennis Lewandowskiwriting the Rainbow Check, and dates confirmed for thefirst RainbowFest. It was held in Chicago, April 22-24th.Peter Stark, one of the pioneer CoCo supporters, startedincluding little "tips" in his ads. Peter was a real innovatorboth in software and advertising.In February, 68 Micro eluded to the fact that they may bestarting a CoCo publication to meet the explosion of "new"subscribers. Absent, for the first time since many issues of68 Micro, are The Micro Works ads. Was somethinghappening?Most of the other February news included reports of CoCoproducts on display at last fall’s COMDEX show in LasVegas. The products included AMDEK’s new 3 inch diskdrives, WICO’s joysticks and trackball, and the longawaited ZAXXON from Datasoft (a licensed version of thearcade hit, not a clone!).The February rumors were obviously true, because in Marchthe third CoCo magazine hit the news stands. Edited byKerry Leichtman, The <strong>Color</strong> Computer Magazine(TCCM for short) premiered with articles from Jake Commander,Bob Rosen, William Barden, Jr., and DennisKitsz.March’s "nuclear" issue of Rainbow featured the first RainbowScoreboard and an ad for Elite Software’s ZAKSUND(the first ZAXXON clone). The Mark Data replacementkeyboard was also reviewed.In late April of 1983 users from across the United Statesand Canada (not to mention Great Britain, Germany, Hawaii,and the Yukon) descended upon Chicago to take part in thefirst ever CoCo convention, RainbowFest! Estimated attendancefor this 3 day bash was around 10,000. On the salesfloor, J&M unveiled its JFD disk controller, while seminarswere held by Don Inman, Fred Scerbo, Tom Nelson,Steve Bjork, and Charles Roslund, to name a few.TCCM’s April showers included the cross reference indexdisassembly of 1.1 ROM, the first ad for Computerware’s64K Screen Expander, word that Bob Rosen was thenoperating 3 bulletin boards, Jake Commander’s first installmentof the most ambitious commenting of the BASIC ROMever, and the appearance of Datasoft’s first ZAXXON ads.May brought flowers and a cross reference index disassemblyof the 1.0 EXTENDED BASIC ROM to TCCM, plus aname change for Med <strong>Systems</strong> to Screen Play. What’s in aname anyway?The Comment Corner column returned to CCN in June,authored by Andrew Hubbell, and a list of differences forBASIC 1.2, EXTENDED BASIC 1.1, and DISK BASIC 1.1.CoCo’s third year ended with two new releases. First: thelong awaited and much rumored "new" <strong>Color</strong> Computer, theRadio Shack MC-10. Second: another <strong>Color</strong> Computermagazine. HOT CoCo, a Wayne Green publication, debutedwithout so much as a word of credit to Dave Lagerquistfor coining the name "CoCo" for the <strong>Color</strong> Computer... ohwell, we will remember!THE FOURTH YEAR (Jul '83 - Jun '84)CCN definitely seemed to be nearing its end. In July therewas a full-cover photo of the Dragon/32 but nothing on theinside about the computer. Rainbow magazine, now supportingthe MC-10 also, celebrated its second anniversarywith a 308 page issue containing a two year index, a recordwith some BASIC programs, a look at the "new" MC-10, anda review of April’s RainbowFest. Marketing began for Un-Disk from Dr. Preble, Elite Calc from Elite Software,and PBJ’s <strong>80</strong> Column Card. If 64K wasn’t enough for yourCoCo, you could always try Dennis Kitsz’s 128K bubblememory upgrade which appeared in July’s TCCM.<strong>Tandy's</strong> <strong>Little</strong> <strong>Wonder</strong> page 13
A new CoCo magazine, 68 <strong>Color</strong> Micro Journal, wasannounced in August, which brought the number of dedicatedmagazines for the CoCo up to five. Just about allmagazines carried articles on the MC-10. New productannouncements in August included a new CoCo keyboardfrom HJL, the Multi-Pak Interface from Radio Shack,Piratector from Sugar Software, and Chromasette goingto disk. Soft Sector Marketing stopped marketing CoCosoftware. Several hundred OS-9 users "got together" (mainlythrough BBS and E-mail systems) and formed the OS-9Users Group. Dale L. Puckett (author of Microware’sOfficial Basic09 Tour Guide and KISSable OS-9 columnfor Rainbow) was elected president and Peter Dibble (wrotemonthly OS-9 column for 68 Micro Journal) vice president.The stated purpose of the group was: "1) To stimulate andsustain interest in microcomputers in general and in OS-9 inparticular. 2) To promote the cooperation and exchange ofinformation between members. 3) To conduct programs andactivities to promote fraternalism and to advance the generalinterest and knowledge of members."Always on the leading edge, Star-Kits started its "softwareamnesty" program. Anyone with pirated Star-Kits softwarecould send in a registration fee and receive a valid copy. Whobut Peter Stark would be bold enough to give softwarepirates a chance to cleanse their souls? Star-Kits also marketedthe first MC-10 software, HUMBUG, a machinelanguage monitor.If you needed a new computer to take back to school with youin September, you might try the newly released CoCo 2.Don’t bother subscribing to CCN because, unknown to itssubscribers, the September issue was the last.Reports circulated that The <strong>Color</strong> Computer Magazinewould hold COLOR EXPO ’83 in Pasadena, CA. November4-6. Not to be outdone, Rainbow would also hold moreRainbowFests in the future.New products released in September included <strong>Color</strong> MicroJournals 32 page debut issue, Pooyan from Datasoft,a keyboard from Keytronics, Pro-<strong>Color</strong> Forms fromDerringer Software, and the Dragon/64 from Tano MicrocomputerProducts Corp. of New Orleans, Louisiana(the American distributor for the previously mentionedBritish CoCo clone). Nelson announced that Super <strong>Color</strong>Writer was the official word processor for the Dragon.In November, at <strong>Color</strong> EXPO ’83, Marty Goodman debutedhis state of the art graphics program Graphicom.Other new releases were Elite Word from Elite Software,Super Screen from Mark Data, PASCAL from DEFTSoftware, the BASIC Unravelled books from SpectralAssociates, and Computerware’s first BASIC Compiler.Nelson Software changed its management and name- toSoftlaw Corporation. Super <strong>Color</strong> Library programsbecame "VIP Library" programs.With Christmas only days away, TANO started including 8FREE programs with its Dragon/64 (home finance, wordprocessing, and games). Things did not look good for theonly CoCo clone. Reviews for the Dragon/32 and Dragon/64 appeared in a couple of publications along with theannouncement of Time Bandit from the Computer Shack,Magigraph from The Micro Works, and POKES, PEEKS& EXECS books from Microcom Software.In January, a Barcode Reader called OSCAR was advertisedin several computer magazines for different machines,including the CoCo. Programs could be printed in magazinesnormal printing presses using barcodes... no need forexpensive companion disk or tape subscriptions, just a onetimepurchase of an Oscar by the user. And Oscar wasindependent- with a software change he was ready to connectto virtually any computer with an RS-232 port. This $178 illfatedproject ended up being liquidated for $54.00 or less(some can still be found today!). Wayne Technology marketedits CP/M for the CoCo (actually an add-on Z-<strong>80</strong> CPUboard), and Dynamic Electronics marketed the first ever128K upgrade.February marked the debut of Graphicom from MartyGoodman, and Elite-File from Elite Software, plus aname change for the Computer Shack to Michtron. A newnewsletter, Dynamic <strong>Color</strong> News, was launched by BillChapple, owner of Dynamic Electronics. The first editioncontained comments by the editor, a Q&A column, operatinghints, and several programming tutorials. The newsletterwas printed on heavy white paper in an 8 1/2"x 11" format. Inaddition to printing the newsletter, Dynamic Electronicsalso offered soft and hard ware for the <strong>Color</strong> Computer.RainbowFest #3 was held in Long Beach, CA, February 17-19. Radio station KGON, it was reported, had its ownbulletin board running on a CoCo.The highlight of the second RainbowFest (held in FortWorth on October 14-16) was a walking tour of Tandy’s newCoCo Plant. The same month Radio Shack released theWalt Disney and Sesame Street educational software,Multi-Pak Interface, the <strong>Color</strong> Mouse, the Deluxe (Kraft)joystick, and the OS-9 operating system. Dennis Kitszsaid "I’m gonna teach you a lesson" when he released his6<strong>80</strong>9E Instructional Kit, which came complete with textand audio and program cassettes.page 14<strong>Tandy's</strong> <strong>Little</strong> <strong>Wonder</strong>The first East Coast RainbowFest was held March 30 -April 1 and featured the first CoCo Hard Disk from SoftwareSupport. In an attempt to clear its stock, TANOreduced the price of the Dragon/64 to $149.00. The lastDragon/64 ad in Rainbow appeared this month, and rumorsstarted circulating that the computer was about to breath itslast flame. The OS-9 Users Group found a medium tocommunicate with members and potential new memberstheOS-9 Users Group President's Column in the Rain-
- Page 1: Tandy's Little Wonder,The Color Com
- Page 6: Introduction...Alfredo Santos, Dece
- Page 9 and 10: The Micro Works had its CBUG, 80C d
- Page 11 and 12: Washington state. The computers wer
- Page 13: ticle describing the installation o
- Page 17 and 18: pitched carrier tone but by a "disc
- Page 19 and 20: With desktop publishing so popular,
- Page 21 and 22: What better time to advertise new p
- Page 23 and 24: plugged into the CoCo. A separate p
- Page 25 and 26: ceived 20 hours of on-line time. It
- Page 27: Technologies. This computer had bee
- Page 30 and 31: issue (sore spot!) for many adverti
- Page 32 and 33: the missing September OS-9 Undergro
- Page 34 and 35: 1985 (continued)26-1275 - $299.00 -
- Page 38 and 39: Operating Environments and Programm
- Page 40 and 41: The CoCo 3 DOES NOT support the fir
- Page 42 and 43: ADOS... Arts' Disk Operating System
- Page 44 and 45: Compiled BASIC...BASIC is normally
- Page 46 and 47: When you LOAD and RUN a BASIC progr
- Page 48 and 49: the CPU to the number 1 and put the
- Page 50: With all these modules and processe
- Page 54 and 55: * Connecticut -NAME: South Eastern
- Page 56 and 57: * Texas -NAME: CoCoNautsADDRESS: 16
- Page 58 and 59: NAME: Rick's Computer EnterpriseADD
- Page 60 and 61: National Bulletin Board/Database Sy
- Page 63 and 64: Current PublicationsThere are still
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Past MagazinesThe Color Computer de
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The next video type to consider is
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Co., 4300 West 62nd Street, Indiana
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Tape I/O for the CoCo normally occu
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SCS line activates the controller,
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uilt in controller boards and were
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Most laser and ink-jet printers als
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Modem Pak that you wish to be inter
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RAM UpgradesEach of the various CoC
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Beyond 64K in the CoCo 1 & 2There w
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functions, the PLAY and SOUND comma
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5) I cut a piece of sheet metal to
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lows as 0V. A pulse should read as
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MC6883 and 74LS783/785 SAM Chip (Co
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on. CTRL-ALT-RESET may not clear ev
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E board CoCo, the zener is a 1N4735
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When it seemed that the CoCo was ag
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Around the same time as the demise
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into the upgradable TC9 and then in
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I completed my second book, a compl
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The CoCo is capable of using up to
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BASIC/Extended/Disk Error CodesCode
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POWER JOYSTICK JOYSTICK SERIAL CASS
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IndexSymbols and Numbers128K upgrad
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DigiSector DS-69(B) 20, 21, 80Digit
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MediaLink Software 56Olaf Meding 44
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Snake Mountain Software 11Soft Sect