QCF Grades 1-3 Specification - Royal Academy of Dance

SpecificationRAD Level 1 Award in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 (Ballet)RAD Level 1 Award in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 2 (Ballet)RAD Level 1 Award in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 3 (Ballet)(Qualifications accredited in England, Wales and Northern Ireland)Grades 1-3 Class Awards and Solo Performance AwardsThis Specification is valid from 1 March 2013 to 31 December 2013RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 1Valid 01 March 2013

The Royal Academy of Dance (RAD) is an international teacher education and awardingorganisation for dance. It was established in 1920 as the Association of Operatic Dancing ofGreat Britain, granted a Royal Charter in 1936 and renamed the Royal Academy of Dancing.In 1999 it became the Royal Academy of Dance.Vision:Leading the world in dance education and training, the Royal Academy of Dance will berecognised internationally for the highest standards of teaching and learning. As theprofessional membership body for dance teachers it will inspire and empower danceteachers and students, members, and staff to make innovative, artistic and lastingcontributions to dance and dance education throughout the world.Mission:To promote and enhance knowledge, understanding and practice of dance internationally byeducating and training teachers and students and by providing examinations to rewardachievement, so preserving the rich, artistic and educational value of dance for futuregenerations.We will:• Communicate openly• Collaborate within and beyond the organisation• Act with integrity and professionalism• Deliver quality and excellence• Celebrate diversity and work inclusively• Act as advocates for danceExaminations DepartmentRoyal Academy of Dance36 Battersea SquareLondon SW11 3RA +44 (0)20 7326 8000 exams@rad.org.uk www.rad.org.uk/examinations© Royal Academy of Dance 2013ROYAL ACADEMY OF DANCE, RAD, RAD PRE-PRIMARY IN DANCE and RAD PRIMARY IN DANCE areregistered trademarks® of the Royal Academy of Dance. RAD INTERMEDIATE FOUNDATION, RADINTERMEDIATE, RAD CLASS AWARD, RAD SOLO PERFORMANCE AWARD and CBTS are unregisteredtrademarks of the Royal Academy of Dance. The use or misuse of the trademarks or any other content of thispublication, without prior written permission from the Royal Academy of Dance, is strictly prohibited.The Royal Academy of Dance is incorporated in England as a Royal Charter corporation. It is registered as aCharity in England and Wales No. 312826.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 2Valid 01 March 2013

Contents1 Objectives, aims and philosophy ............................................. 42 Learning outcomes and assessment criteria ........................... 73 Syllabus content ....................................................................... 104 How marks are awarded .......................................................... 145 Awarding and reporting ............................................................ 216 Resources ................................................................................ 23This Specification should be read in conjunction with the document:Examinations Information, Rules and Regulationsavailable on request from the RAD Examinations Departmentand on the RAD website: www.rad.org.ukRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 3Valid 01 March 2013

1 Objectives, aims, and philosophy1.1 Summary1.1.1 These Graded Examinations constitute Level 1 of the RAD's Graded syllabusprovision in the performance of ballet. They are the first three in a suite of eightgrades from Grade 1 to Grade 8. An entry pathway to Grade 1 is provided by theRAD’s Primary in Dance syllabus.1.1.2 Grades 1-3 are offered as an Examination, Class Award and a Solo PerformanceAward. Only the Examinations are included on the Register of RegulatedQualifications.1.2 Objectives (Graded Examinations)1.2.1 Following on from Primary in Dance, the knowledge and skills gained throughsuccessful completion of these qualifications provide a basis for progression tosubsequent Graded Examinations in Dance (Grades 4-8). They also constitute apreparation for RAD Vocational Graded Examinations in Dance, and for Graded andVocational Graded Examinations in a range of dance genres offered by otherAwarding Organisations.1.2.2 Graded and Vocational Graded Examinations in Dance provide the basis of coursesof study which lead to recognised achievement at a high level in dance performance.The higher levels of these qualifications are accepted as benchmarks of achievementby Vocational Schools which are attended by the majority of young dancers intendingto enter the profession. They are also taken into account by universities and otherHE institutions offering degree courses and programmes in dance and dance teachereducation (such as the RAD itself). Such qualifications also facilitate or aidprogression to workplace opportunities such as: professional dancer, professionaldance teacher, professional choreographer, professional dance notator, professionaldance historian, lecturer in dance, and facilitator in community dance.1.2.3 Achievement in dance contributes to a learner’s all-round achievement, as it helps todevelop competencies such as motor control, health and safety awareness,self-expression, physical fitness and stamina, discipline, mental ability andconfidence.1.3 Aims1.3.1 The aims of the Graded Examination syllabus are to:promote the study of ballet and related dance disciplines as a leisure and/orvocational activityprovide a means of measuring the acquisition of technical, musical andperformance skills in ballet and related dance disciplinespromote and encourage enjoyment of movement as a form of physical exerciseprovide all candidates, particularly children and young people, with anopportunity of experiencing dance accompanied by live and recorded musicRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 4Valid 01 March 2013

encourage personal self-confidence and group awareness through theexperience of dancing solo, with partners and in small groupsaid the development of a general appreciation of music through dancing tovarious musical styles and rhythmic patternsmotivate students by providing a series of clearly defined goals which havebeen structured to reflect the principles of safe dance practiceprovide teachers with a means by which to measure the individual progress oftheir students.1.3.2 A course of study based on the Graded syllabus is intended to provide students with:an increasing ability to demonstrate practical knowledge of the dancedisciplines of ballet and charactera graduated measure of attainment against specific criteriaincreasing self-confidence through the learning, memorising and performing ofprescribed sequences of movement, studies and dancesan awareness and understanding of working with othersan appreciation, through practical experience, of contrasting dance disciplineswith their accompanying music.1.4 Philosophy1.4.1 The underlying philosophy of Grades 1-3 is to provide teachers and students with anexamination syllabus that will encourage the development of an appropriate andsound technique, relevant for the ballet world of today. Through the stated elementsof assessment, the syllabus identifies the necessary skills that underpin securetechnique, such as core stability, weight placement, turnout and line, while continuingto recognise and reward the candidates’ awareness of artistry and dynamics.Musically inspired exercises and dances will motivate students preparing for theseexaminations, Class Awards and Solo Performance Awards to acquire a well roundedunderstanding of ballet, and will promote joy in movement, creative interpretation,and a sense of dance and performance quality.1.5 Fitness for purpose1.5.1 A qualification will only be fit for purpose if that qualification, as far as possible,secures the requirements ofvalidityreliabilitycomparabilitymanageabilityminimising bias1.5.2 The RAD aims to secure these requirements by the following means:appointing Examiners who are subject experts, and who demonstrate theirsuitability for the role of assessor via the outcomes of a rigorous and extensivetraining programmeRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 5Valid 01 March 2013

monitoring the work of Examiners by holding annual training seminars,organising periodic moderation exercises, organising standardisation visits, andproducing an Annual Review for each Examinercarrying out reviews of syllabus content and marking methodologies which leadthe way in defining best practice in dance assessmentcarrying out quality assurance checks on results, including statistical analysis ofmarks and adjustment where appropriatehaving policies and procedures related to diversity and equality which seek tomaximise access to examination, identify and mitigate barriers, and ensure thatall candidates are assessed in the same way regardless of their personalcharacteristicssetting out clearly how Reasonable Adjustments and Special Considerationmay be applied in relation to examinationsidentifying conflicts of interest and setting out how these are managed.The full policies and procedures related to the above matters are available onrequest.1.6 Required knowledge, skills and understanding1.6.1 No previous attainment in dance is necessary in order to enter for the Examinationsor Class Awards. Candidates entering for a Solo Performance Award are required tohave passed the previous level of Examination (see Examinations Information, Rulesand Regulations, Section 4.2.3).1.6.2 An indication of required knowledge, skills and understanding is provided by thecontent of the preceding level in the Graded structure: i.e. Primary in Dance forGrade 1; Grade 1 for Grade 2; and Grade 2 for Grade 3. Please consult the relevantSpecifications for more information.1.7 Further information1.7.1 Further information about policies and procedures related to RAD Examinations,rules and regulations, and information about recognition and accreditation, may befound in the document Examinations Information, Rules and Regulations, availableon request from the RAD Examinations Department and on the RAD website(www.rad.org.uk).RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 6Valid 01 March 2013

2 Learning outcomes and assessmentcriteria2.1 The learning outcomes and assessment criteria set out in 2.2 – 2.4 below are takenfrom the units against which the Graded Examinations are mapped on theQualifications and Credit Framework (QCF) in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.For more information, see Examinations Information, Rules and Regulations,Section 2.Learning outcomes describe what a learner should know, understand or be able to doon completion of a learning process, defined in terms of knowledge, skills andcompetence.Assessment criteria specify the standard a learner is expected to meet in order todemonstrate that the learning outcomes have been achieved.2.2 Grade 1 ExaminationLearning outcomesThe learner will:be able to perform simple movementsequences showing an awareness ofbasic techniques in balletbe able to perform simple movementsequences showing an awareness ofmusicality in balletbe able to show an awareness ofperformance in balletAssessment criteriaThe learner can:demonstrate a basic knowledge of thevocabulary of balletdemonstrate basic technical skillsdemonstrate a basic sense of appropriatetiming and rhythmdemonstrate a basic responsiveness tomusicdemonstrate a basic use of expressiondemonstrate a basic awareness of anaudience2.3 Grade 2 ExaminationLearning outcomesThe learner will:be able to perform simple movementsequences showing an awareness ofbasic techniques in balletbe able to perform simple movementsequences showing an awareness ofmusicality in balletbe able to show an awareness ofperformance in balletAssessment criteriaThe learner can:demonstrate knowledge andunderstanding of the vocabulary of balletdemonstrate technical skillsdemonstrate a sense of appropriate timingand rhythmdemonstrate a responsiveness to musicdemonstrate a basic use of expression asappropriatedemonstrate an awareness of anaudienceRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 7Valid 01 March 2013

2.4 Grade 3 ExaminationLearning outcomesThe learner will:be able to perform simple movementsequences showing an awareness ofbasic techniques in balletbe able to perform simple movementsequences showing an awareness ofmusicality in balletbe able to show an awareness ofperformance in balletAssessment criteriaThe learner can:demonstrate knowledge andunderstanding of the vocabulary of balletdemonstrate consistent technical skillsdemonstrate a basic understanding ofappropriate timing and rhythmdemonstrate a responsiveness to musicappropriatelydemonstrate the use of expressionappropriatelydemonstrate an appropriate awareness ofan audience2.5 A candidate who has successfully completed a course of study based on Grades 1, 2and 3 will be able to:Techniquedemonstrate knowledge and understanding of the fundamental and relevanttechnique required at Level 1demonstrate co-ordination, control and accuracy in a range of sequencesperform with an awareness of lineperform with spatial awareness of the body in travelling movements and turningactionsdemonstrate an awareness of the appropriate dynamic values in the performanceof the vocabulary.Musicperform with correct and accurate timing and appropriate response to the music.Performanceperform with expression and communication.2.6 In the examination, candidates will be assessed on their ability to:perform a series of prepared ballet exercises which require the ability todemonstrate secure posture, correct weight placement, co-ordination of thewhole body, control, line, spatial awareness and dynamic valuesdance, throughout the examination, in time to the music and showresponsiveness to the musicdance, throughout the examination, with expression and communicationperform two dances which require the candidate to demonstrate all the aboveaspects of Technique, Music and Performance.2.7 In progressing through these Level 1 qualifications, candidates are expected todemonstrate an increasing vocabulary of steps, and an increasing awareness andmastery of dance technique. Candidates are expected to demonstrate knowledge ofvocabulary as defined by the syllabus content. An understanding of technique isreflected in the ability to co-ordinate movements to produce combinations of stepswith appropriate quality of movement (i.e. precision and control), within the range ofthe candidates’ physical capacity.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 8Valid 01 March 2013

2.8 Candidates are required to communicate an increasing confidence in performance.They should be able to interpret music and display a developing sensitivity to musicalcontent and style. Candidates' performances should communicate a developingspatial awareness, an ability to work with others, and responsiveness to an audience.2.9 Class Awards and Solo Performance AwardsIn so far as they are defined by the content of the syllabus, learning outcomes andassessment criteria for Class Awards and Solo Performance Awards may beconsidered to be in line with those for the Examinations as detailed above. Theassessment system for Class Awards is formative in nature rather than summative,and is intended to give a broad overview of the candidate’s achievement andprogress to date as observed by the Examiner. The assessment system for SoloPerformance Awards is similar to that of the Examinations, but the content of theAward consists only of Dances, and is thus narrower in scope.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 9Valid 01 March 2013

3 Syllabus content3.1 General3.1.1 Grades 1-3 are offered as an Examination, Class Award and a Solo PerformanceAward. Only the Examinations are included on the Register of RegulatedQualifications.3.1.2 Detailed descriptions of the set exercises and dances for each Grade are publishedin the Set Exercises and Dances book, formerly known as the Syllabus (seeSection 6, Resources below) which may be purchased from RAD Enterprises Ltd,through mail order, personal shopping or from its website: www.radenterprises.co.uk3.1.3 Male and female candidates are examined or presented together.3.1.4 For more information about preparation, requirements, and procedure, seeExaminations Information, Rules and Regulations, Sections 4 and 5.3.2 Graded Examinations3.2.1 Candidates will be examined through the performance of the prescribed examinationcontent including items choreographed by the candidates and their teacher. Allexercises should be prepared, and two dances chosen from the options available forthe Grade, as shown in the formats below.3.2.2 Candidates are normally seen in groups of four; however smaller groups will beaccepted when required by the total number of candidates entered. Candidatesshould be prepared to dance solo and in combination of groups, i.e. one, two, threeor four at a time, as indicated.3.2.3 Grade 1: Examination content (format)ContentTechnique 1Warm upLegs and armsTechnique 2Port de brasDemi-pliésTransfer of weightWalksTechnique 3SautésPetit jetés and spring pointsGalopsTechnique 4SpringsStep hop and parallel assembléDance: A or BCharacter Dance: C or DRévérenceFormat (with four candidates)all togethertwo at a timeall togetherall togethertwo at a timetwo at a time continuouslyall togethertwo at a timetwo at a time or all together twice throughtwo at a timeone at a time continuouslyone at a timeone at a timeall togetherRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 10Valid 01 March 2013

3.2.4 Grade 2: Examination content (format)ContentTechnique 1PliésBattements tendusPreparation for grands battementsTechnique 2Port de brasFondusTransfer of weightAdageTechnique 3Sautés and soubresautsEchappés sautés and petits jetésGalopsTechnique 4Turns and parallel assemblésGrand allegroDance: A or BCharacter Dance: C or DRévérenceFormat (with four candidates)all togetherall togetherall togethertwo at a timetwo at a time continuouslytwo at a time or all together twice throughtwo at a timetwo at a timetwo at a timetwo at a time or all together twice throughone at a time continuouslytwo at a time continuouslyone at a timeone at a timeall together3.2.5 Grade 3: Examination content (format)ContentTechnique 1PliésBattements tendus and battements glissésBattements fondus and développés devantGrands battements A – devant OR Grandsbattements B – second and derrièreTechnique 2Port de brasRonds de jambe à terreTransfer of weightAdageTechnique 3Sautés and changementsGlissades, sissonnes and assemblésPosés and temps levésTechnique 4TurnsGrand allegroDance: A, B or CCharacter Dance: D or ERévérenceFormat (with four candidates)all togetherall togetherall togetherall togethertwo at a timeall togethertwo at a time or all together twice throughtwo at a timetwo at a timetwo at a timetwo at a timeone at a time continuouslyone at a time continuouslyone at a timeone at a timeall togetherRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 11Valid 01 March 2013

3.3 Class Awards3.3.1 Class Awards are conducted by the teacher or an assistant, with the Examinerassessing the class. A maximum of eight candidates can be presented at any onetime.3.3.2 The content for Class Awards is the same as for Graded Examinations (see above,Sections 3.2.3 – 3.2.5) except that candidates present one dance rather than two.3.3.3 Teachers should arrange candidates in groupings that are appropriate for the studiospace, allow the Examiner to clearly see all the candidates and fit within the allocatedtime frame.3.3.4 The Dance should be shown two at a time and continuous diagonals two by two.3.4 Solo Performance Awards3.4.1 These are assessed by the Examiner. Candidates can be entered in sets of up tofour.3.4.2 Candidates entering for a Solo Performance Award need to have passed the previousGraded Examination (or the equivalent or any higher level of examination, includingVocational Graded Examinations). See Examinations Information, Rules andRegulations, Section 4.2.3.3.4.3 Candidates are required to present three dances, each shown as a solo. Two ofthese must be taken from the corresponding Graded Examination syllabus. The thirddance may be either:(a) taken from the corresponding graded syllabus; or(b) free choice, in any dance genre or style.3.4.4 In the case of (b) above, the dance should be original, may not belong to anypublically recognised third party (e.g. another dance organisation), and may not havebeen previously published in any form. In most cases we expect it to have beenchoreographed by the teacher / candidate, although it is also possible to use dancesfrom other sources (e.g. choreographed by a friend / colleague) provided this is donewithin the constraints set out above, and with the permission of the choreographer.3.4.5 Where the third dance is a free choice, the degree of challenge in the movementskills demanded by the choreography must be broadly comparable to that of the setdances. If in the opinion of the Examiner this is not the case, this may be reflected inthe marking.3.4.6 The teacher is responsible for the use of a free choice dance and undertakes toindemnify the Academy against any action taken by an individual or organisation inrespect of its use.3.4.7 There is no restriction on a free choice dance having been performed before, eitherby the candidate or by others.3.4.8 Free choice dances should be between 50 and 70 seconds in length.3.4.9 The use of props for free choice dances is optional. Any props used must be handheld.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 12Valid 01 March 2013

3.4.10 Dances from other RAD syllabi, including previous syllabi, are not admissible as afree choice dance due to the pre-publication rule mentioned in 3.4.4 above.However, this does not apply to the music, which can be used, so long as thechoreography itself is original.3.4.11 Candidates may perform the free choice dance in bare feet.3.4.12 Pointe work may not be used in free choice dances.3.4.13 The choreography for the révérence is free choice, and may be classical or characterin style, using the révérence music from the corresponding Examination.3.4.14 Candidates can wear either a leotard or t-shirt for the Solo Performance Award, andthey may enhance their uniform for any of the dances. Such enhancements shouldbe made only to the leotard / t-shirt, and should be of a relatively simple andstraightforward nature; they must not be such as to distract from the dance itself andshould not be in the nature of complete costume changes, but rather additions to thestandard RAD uniform. Additions to costume must be carried out quickly andefficiently, and must not disrupt the timing of the Award. They may not obscurecandidate numbers.3.4.15 RAD Examiners are specialists in the genre of ballet, although they receivecomprehensive training and monitoring in dance assessment. Where a genre otherthan ballet is selected, Examiners will assess this according to their professionaljudgement. There is no obligation to select a genre other than ballet for the thirddance.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 13Valid 01 March 2013

4 How marks are awarded4.1 Overview of the markscheme (Examinations and Solo Performance Awards)4.1.1 The learning outcomes and assessment criteria detailed in Section 2 above aredifferentiated across the examination via three interrelated domains of assessment -Technique, Music and Performance 1 .4.1.2 These domains of assessment are assessed via a markscheme which comprises tencomponent marks, which are applied as appropriate to the various requirements ofthe examination. Some are applied to one particular section of the exam (e.g. ‘DanceA or B’) while others are generic to more than one section, as indicated in the tablesbelow.4.1.3 The component marks are defined by the assessment of a number of interrelatedtechnical elements which contribute to the skill and ability of the dancer, i.e.co-ordination, control, line, spatial awareness and dynamic values. All theseelements require a sound technique incorporating correct posture, weight placementand use of turnout (as appropriate to the genre). Definitions of the terms used aregiven in Section 4.6 below.4.1.4 In the examination, the Examiner awards a mark of between 0 and 10 for eachcomponent mark. A mark of 1 or higher signifies the standard attained by thecandidate with respect to that component. A mark of 0 signifies that no work wasshown for the section of the exam relating to that component. The table in Section4.7 below explains the standard which the candidate needs to demonstrate, inrelation to the elements contained within each component, in order to achieve thesemarks.1 Recall is also included for Solo Performance Awards.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 14Valid 01 March 2013

4.2 Grade 1 Examination: MarkschemeExamination contentEXERCISES1. Technique 1: Warm up / Legs and armsCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values2. Technique 2: Port de bras / Demi-pliés / Transfer of weight / WalksCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values3. Technique 3: Sautés / Petit jetés and spring points / GalopsCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl4. Technique 4: Springs / Step hop and parallel assembléCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl5. MusicTiming6. PerformanceExpressionCommunicationDANCES7. Dance A or B: TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl8. Dance A or B: Music and PerformanceTimingResponsiveness to musicExpressionLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesResponsiveness to musicInterpretationProjection9. Character Dance C or D and Révérence: TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesCommunicationInterpretationProjectionLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values10. Character Dance C or D and Révérence: Music and PerformanceTimingResponsiveness to musicExpressionCommunicationInterpretationProjectionComponentmarksTOTAL 10010101010101010101010RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 15Valid 01 March 2013

4.3 Grade 2 Examination: MarkschemeExamination contentEXERCISES1. Technique 1: Pliés / Battements tendus / Preparation for grandsbattementsCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values2. Technique 2 : Port de bras / Fondus / Transfer of weight / AdageCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values3. Technique 3 : Sautés and soubresauts / Echappé sautés and petit jetés /GalopsCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values4. Technique 4: Turns and parallel assemblés / Grand allegroCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl5. MusicTiming6. PerformanceExpressionInterpretationDANCES7. Dance A or B: TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl8. Dance A or B: Music and PerformanceTimingResponsiveness to musicExpression9. Character Dance C or D and Révérence: TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesResponsiveness to musicCommunicationProjectionLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesCommunicationInterpretationProjectionLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values10. Character Dance C or D and Révérence: Music and PerformanceTimingResponsiveness to musicExpressionCommunicationInterpretationProjectionComponentmarksTOTAL 10010101010101010101010RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 16Valid 01 March 2013

4.4 Grade 3 Examination: MarkschemeExamination contentEXERCISES1. Technique 1: Pliés / Battements tendus and glissés / Battements fondusand développés devant / Grands battementsCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values2. Technique 2 : Port de bras / Rond de jambe à terre / Transfer of weight ./AdageCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values3. Technique 3 : Sautés and changements / Glissades, sissonnes andassemblés / Posés and temps levésCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl4. Technique 4: Turns / Grand allegroCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl5. MusicTiming6. PerformanceExpressionCommunicationDANCES7. Dance A, B or C: TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl8. Dance A, B or C: Music and PerformanceTimingResponsiveness to musicExpressionLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesResponsiveness to musicInterpretationProjection9. Character Dance D or E and Révérence: TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesCommunicationInterpretationProjectionLineSpatial awarenessDynamic values10. Character Dance D or E and Révérence: Music and PerformanceTimingResponsiveness to musicExpressionCommunicationInterpretationProjectionComponentmarksTOTAL 10010101010101010101010RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 17Valid 01 March 2013

4.5 Grades 1-3 Solo Performance Awards: MarkschemeExamination contentDANCE 11. TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl2. MusicTiming3. PerformanceExpressionCommunicationDANCE 24. TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControl5. MusicTiming6. PerformanceExpressionCommunicationDANCE 37. TechniqueCorrect posture and weight placementCo-ordinationControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesResponsiveness to musicInterpretationProjectionLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesResponsiveness to musicInterpretationProjectionLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesComponentmarks8. Music 10TimingResponsiveness to music6. PerformanceExpressionCommunicationALL THREE DANCES10. RecallSecure recall of contentInterpretationProjectionTOTAL 100101010101010101010RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 18Valid 01 March 2013

4.6 Definitions of terms used in the markscheme4.6.1 TechniqueTermCorrect postureCorrect weightplacementCo-ordination ofthe whole bodyControlLineSpatial awarenessDynamic valuesDefinitionSecure use of torso (refer to page 8 The Foundations of ClassicalBallet Technique)The body weight centred over one or two legs or transferring with easefrom one to two legs and two to one leg sur place or in travellingmovementsThe harmonious relationship of torso, limbs, head and eye focus inmovementSustained and balanced movements, achieved through strength andcorrect use of turnout (as appropriate to the genre)The ability to demonstrate a range of harmonious lines through thewhole bodyEffective use of peripheral space and performance space, also theability to move through spaceThe ability to perform the range of movement dynamics appropriate toeach step4.6.2 MusicTermTimingResponsivenessto musicDefinitionThe steps performed in time with the music, ie. on the correct beatThe ability to respond to phrasing (musical punctuation), dynamics(volume and musical highlights), atmosphere (the style and mood ofthe music) and the varying accents and ‘shape’ of different timesignatures and dance rhythms4.6.3 PerformanceTermExpressionCommunicationInterpretationProjectionDefinitionExpression reflected in face, body and dynamics of the movementAppropriate engagement with the audience and partnersDancing with understanding and intelligent response to what one isdancing about, ie. the motivation for the movementThe ability to project expression, feelings and emotions to an audience4.6.4 Recall 2TermRecallDefinitionSecure recall of content (irrespective of syllabus accuracy)2 Solo Performance Award onlyRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 19Valid 01 March 2013

4.7 Attainment descriptorsThe descriptors below are used generically for Technique, Music, Performance andRecall:MarkDescriptor0 No work was shown12The candidate showed an extremely limited ability to achieve the elementsassessedThe candidate showed a very limited ability to achieve the elementsassessed3 The candidate showed a limited ability to achieve the elements assessed4 The candidate showed an adequate ability to achieve the elements assessed5 The candidate showed a fair ability to achieve the elements assessed6 The candidate showed a fairly good ability to achieve the elements assessed7 The candidate showed a good ability to achieve the elements assessed8 The candidate showed a very good ability to achieve the elements assessed9 The candidate showed an excellent ability to achieve the elements assessed10The candidate showed an exceptional ability to achieve the elementsassessed4.8 Class Awards4.8.1 Elements to be assessedComponent Key features DefinitionTechnique Stability Demonstrating control and co-ordinationMusic Timing / response Showing correct timing and appropriateresponse to the musicPerformance Expression Maintaining appropriate expression throughface and bodyDance Stability / timing /response /expression4.8.2 Attainment descriptorsDemonstrating control and co-ordinationShowing correct timing and appropriateresponse to the musicMaintaining appropriate expression throughface and bodyAttainmentNeverOccasionallyGenerallyFrequentlyDescriptorThe elements to be assessed were not shownThe candidate was able to demonstrate the elements to be assessed someof the timeThe candidate was able to demonstrate the elements to be assessed morethan half of the timeThe candidate was able to demonstrate the elements to be assessed almostall of the timeRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 20Valid 01 March 2013

5 Awarding and reporting5.1 Marks and attainment bands5.1.1 For the Examinations and Solo Performance Awards, Candidates receive both a finalmark (expressed as a percentage) and an attainment band. There are threeattainment bands: Pass, Pass with Merit, and Pass with Distinction. Candidates whodo not achieve the standard required for a Pass will receive the result of StandardNot Attained.5.1.2 Each classification covers a band of marks, as follows:Result classification Total marks Medal classificationStandard not attained 0 – 39Pass 40 – 54 BronzePass with Merit 55 – 74 SilverPass with Distinction 75 – 100 Gold5.1.3 There is no requirement to pass any specific section of the examination; the marksrequired to pass may come from any section.5.2 Attainment band descriptorsAttainment bandPass with DistinctionPass with MeritPassStandard not attainedDescriptorSecure and precise technique throughout most of the examination,with an ability to demonstrate contrast in style between the twodance disciplines. Musicality is highly developed most of the timeand performance shows appropriate expression andcommunication.Proficient technique in most of the examination, although probablystronger in some areas than in others. Musical qualities are evident,although they could sometimes be more consistent. Performanceshows expression and communication, although these aspectscould be more sustained.A basic competence in the technical aspects of the work, althoughsome areas are stronger than others. Some musicality is evidentalthough there are limitations in certain areas. A basic ability toshow some expression and communication in performance isevident.Little awareness of technique is shown in most parts of theexamination. Musical and performance qualities are very rarelyevident.5.3 Result forms, Certificates, Medals and Bars5.3.1 All candidates who enter for an Examination will receive a Result Form. In addition,candidates who achieve a Pass, Pass with Merit or Pass with Distinction will receive aCertificate, specifying the Grade, attainment band, and other qualification information,and a Medal, specifying the attainment band.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 21Valid 01 March 2013

5.3.2 All candidates who enter for a Class Award will receive an Assessment Report. Inaddition, candidates who achieve at least ‘occasionally’ in each component willreceive a Certificate and a Medal.5.3.3 All candidates who enter for a Solo Performance Award will receive a Result Form.In addition, candidates who achieve a Pass, Pass with Merit or Pass with Distinctionwill receive a Certificate, specifying the Grade and attainment band, and a Bar.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 22Valid 01 March 2013

6 Resources6.1 Word notes / Benesh notationCode100G123DescriptionGrades 1-3: Set Exercises and Dances (includes full word notes andBenesh notation for all examination content)6.2 Music6.2.1 The examination content (with the exception of the third dance in the SoloPerformance Award, where this is a free choice dance) must be danced to the officialmusic published by the Royal Academy of Dance. There are three options:(a) live piano(b) CD (orchestral tracks only)(c) live piano and CD (orchestral tracks only) used interchangeably throughout theexamination at the discretion of the teacher.Use of the piano tracks on the CD is not permitted in the Examination, Class Awardor Solo Performance Award. These are provided for rehearsal purposes only.6.2.2 For further information and guidance about the use of music in examinations, pleasesee Examinations Information, Rules and Regulations, Section 4.7.6.2.3 Music resources available are as follows:Code200G123300G123DescriptionGrades 1-3: Printed music: Set Exercises and DancesGrades 1-3: Set of 3 CDs, each containing orchestral (for examination)and piano (for rehearsal) versions of the music.6.3 DVDCode330G123DescriptionGrades 1-3: Set Exercises and Dances6.4 UniformFor full information about uniform, please see Examinations Information, Rules andRegulations, Section 5.5.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 23Valid 01 March 2013

6.4.1 BalletFemaleSleeveless or short sleeved scooped neckleotard in pink, lilac, marine blue, mulberry,lavender or navy (any matt effect fabric), withmatching elasticated beltPink soft ballet shoes in satin, canvas orleather, with pink elastic or ribbons(Split sole shoes are permitted)Option of short pink socks or pink nylon tightsMaleWhite short sleeved leotard or well-fittedt-shirt with Navy Lycra or cotton shortsNavy stirrup tights may be worn instead ofshortsWhite ballet shoes in canvas or leather, withwhite elasticShort white socks6.4.2 CharacterFemaleCharacter skirts should be in black cotton or polyestermaterial, with braiding which complements the colour ofthe leotard, and either circular in style or gathered at thewaist, although the former is preferable. The hem of theskirt should be approximately 3 inches (7.6cm) below thekneeCharacter shoes must be worn and should ideally beblack canvas. These are available in two heel sizes - lowheel in sizes 3 - 7 (including half sizes) and Cuban insizes 2 - 8 (including half sizes). The Cuban heel shouldideally be worn from Grade 3 onwardsStandard black leather Character shoes are acceptableas an alternative. Other colours may be wornShoes should be fitted with pink elastic.MaleThe male uniform remains thesame throughout all Examinations/ Class Awards / SoloPerformance Awards except forthe shoesLaced up Character shoes shouldbe worn6.4.3 Enhancements to uniform are permitted for Solo Performance Awards (see 3.4.8above).6.5 PropsAll props shown below are required for the chosen dances. For Transfer of Weight(Grade 1), the indicated props are optional. At all levels, alternative dances areavailable for which props are not required.Grade Exercise / Dance PropsGrade 1Grade 2Transfer of WeightDance BCharacter Dance CCharacter Dance C(Female)Character Dance C(Male)Flag, soft fabric on a stick, scarf or ribbon (optional)Short stick with two ribbons attached or two ribbons heldin the hand (length of ribbons approx 0.5m)Watering can. Any small watering can is acceptable butit must have two handles, one at the side for the wateringmovements (used with one hand) and a fixed handleover the top (held with both hands)Garland of flowers, approx 1 metre in lengthScarf, approx 1.25m in length and 0.25m wide (exactmeasurements depend on size of candidate). Shouldhave the appearance of Hungarian (folk) style, anymaterial, perhaps with braid trimmingRAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 24Valid 01 March 2013

Grade Exercise / Dance PropsGrade 3Character Dance D(Female)Character Dance D(Male)Flowered head band with ribbons attached (not bunchedby the ears) but hanging down the back: approx 6ribbons, each 0.3cms wide, length to just below knees(length depends on height of candidate). The frameshould be a circle covered by ribbon to fit the head, withflowers attached to the top part to just above the ears atboth sides, and then the ribbons attached to the lowerhalf of the circle in a line slightly overlappingSmall folk drum (carried)6.6 Outlets and stockists6.6.1 The Set Exercises and Dances book, printed music books, CD and DVD, as well assome props and coloured badges, are available from:Royal Academy of Dance Enterprises Ltd36 Battersea SquareLondon SW11 3RA 0207 326 8080 020 7228 628 www.radenterprises.co.ukonline, by post or in personand other Academy branch outlets.6.6.2 All uniform is available to Registered Teachers through the RADE Uniform Directpromotion from:Freed of London62-64 Well StreetLondon E9 7PXFreephone 0800 975 5981 (UK) 020 8510 4700 020 8510 4750 http://www.radefreed.comonline, by post or in personand other stockists.RAD Level 1 Awards in Graded Examination in Dance: Grade 1 / Grade 2 / Grade 3 (Ballet) page 25Valid 01 March 2013