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Promoting the Benefits of social Housing - The Irish Council for ...

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news<strong>Housing</strong> OverseasICSH Social <strong>Housing</strong>12EnglandBuilding capacity could be limitedbecause <strong>of</strong> OlympicsA recent reportby constructionconsultants in<strong>the</strong> UK has foundthat Olympics in 2012 will inflateconstruction prices by more than 6%per year on <strong>the</strong> run up to <strong>the</strong> Olympics.It is estimated that price increaseswill be in <strong>the</strong> region <strong>of</strong> 6.3-6.5%. <strong>The</strong>concern from a housing perspective isthat this could jeopardise <strong>the</strong> targets<strong>for</strong> new homes that <strong>the</strong> Governmenthas set. It is felt that if <strong>the</strong> work on<strong>the</strong> Olympics starts to slip behind<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re could be a push to haveconstruction completed on all <strong>the</strong>construction projects that are part <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Olympics. Reducing <strong>the</strong> supply<strong>of</strong> contractors working on providingaf<strong>for</strong>dable homes is currently one<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> concerns and procurementinitiatives are being developed tocounteract this.CanadaIncome related rents in <strong>social</strong> housingsector OttawaIn <strong>the</strong> City <strong>of</strong> Ottawa <strong>the</strong>re are currentlyalmost 23,000 <strong>social</strong> housing unitsmanaged by 56 independent non-pr<strong>of</strong>ithousing associations which operatethroughout <strong>the</strong> City <strong>of</strong> Ottawa. Rentsin <strong>the</strong> <strong>social</strong> housing sector are setaccording to <strong>the</strong> income <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tenant.Tenants do not pay more than 30% <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>ir income towards rent. Currently<strong>the</strong>re over 1 million people who live in<strong>the</strong> Ottawa Metropolitan area.AustriaVienna demonstrates benefit <strong>of</strong>large <strong>social</strong> housing stockVienna which has proud history <strong>of</strong><strong>social</strong> housing provision has nowone <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> largest <strong>social</strong> housingstocks in <strong>the</strong> EU. In Austria <strong>the</strong>reare about 200 non-pr<strong>of</strong>it housingassociations and in Vienna nonpr<strong>of</strong>ithousing associations managearound 136,000 homes. Dueto <strong>the</strong> scale <strong>of</strong> <strong>social</strong> housing,waiting times <strong>for</strong> <strong>social</strong> housingcan be around 6 months <strong>for</strong> veryhigh demand areas but as littleas a month or less <strong>for</strong> reletting inmany areas. Subsidized housing inVienna costs in <strong>the</strong> region <strong>of</strong> €5-6per metre per month. In order toachieve balanced neighbourhoods inVienna new housing areas have tocomprise <strong>of</strong> apartments <strong>of</strong> differentcosts as well as a mix <strong>of</strong> tenures<strong>of</strong> rental and homeownership. <strong>The</strong>City <strong>of</strong> Vienna as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> e-Government strategy will enabletenants to carry out all <strong>the</strong>ir housingmanagement functions on line.Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most innovative <strong>social</strong>housing projects from new build,refurbishment and redevelopment<strong>of</strong> brown field sites exist in Vienna.BulgariaEnergy consumption problem inBulgariaIn <strong>the</strong> new EU Member State over 95%<strong>of</strong> all households are homeownerswhich is higher than its near neighbourRomania and higher also than <strong>the</strong> oldEU 15 where Ireland and Spain had <strong>the</strong>highest levels <strong>of</strong> owner occupation.A significant number <strong>of</strong> householdshave become homeowners following<strong>the</strong> recent privatization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>social</strong>housing sector <strong>for</strong> low-income andvulnerable groups. Dwellings inBulgaria also comprise <strong>of</strong> a highpercentage <strong>of</strong> concrete panel dwellingsincluding those build in <strong>the</strong> highdemand areas such as S<strong>of</strong>ia between<strong>the</strong> 1960’s and 1990’s. Problems withpoor insulation on external walls andwindows are some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> legacy <strong>of</strong>this problem.Vienna, Austria<strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>for</strong> Social <strong>Housing</strong>50 Merrion Square East, Dublin 2Tel: 01 661 8334Fax: 01 661 0320Email: info@icsh.ieWeb: www.icsh.ie

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