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Reform Measures and Policy Initiatives - Ministry of Housing ...

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III.planning <strong>and</strong> funding based on potential <strong>of</strong> localstakeholders.The <strong>Policy</strong> along with tabulated statement indicating thevarious actionable points under the National Urban <strong>Housing</strong><strong>and</strong> Habitat <strong>Policy</strong>: 2007 have been widely circulated amongthe various Central Ministries, State Governments, UTAdministrations, business chambers, associations <strong>of</strong> realestate developers <strong>and</strong> other stake holders. The <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>and</strong> theactionable points have been put on the web-site <strong>of</strong> the<strong>Ministry</strong> www.mhupa.gov.in3.14.2 Salient features <strong>of</strong> national urban housing & habitatpolicy, 2007The salient features <strong>of</strong> the National Urban <strong>Housing</strong> &Habitat <strong>Policy</strong>, 2007 are: Focus <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Policy</strong> is on affordable urban housing withspecial emphasis on the urban poor. Role <strong>of</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> <strong>and</strong> provision <strong>of</strong> basic services to the urbanpoor has been integrated into the objectives <strong>of</strong> the JawaharlalNehru Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM). Special emphasis has been laid on Scheduled Castes/ Tribes /Background Classes / Minorities, empowerment <strong>of</strong> Womenwithin the ambit <strong>of</strong> the urban poor. The <strong>Policy</strong> focuses on a symbiotic development <strong>of</strong> rural <strong>and</strong>urban areas in line with the objectives <strong>of</strong> the 74th ConstitutionAmendment Act.-: 62 :-Within the overarching goal <strong>of</strong> "Affordable <strong>Housing</strong> forAll," emphasis has been laid on urban planning, increasesupply <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>, use <strong>of</strong> spatial incentives like additional FloorArea Ratio (FAR), Transferable Development Rights, etc.,increased flow <strong>of</strong> funds, healthy environment, effective solidwaste management <strong>and</strong> use <strong>of</strong> renewal sources <strong>of</strong> energy.Encouraging Integrated townships <strong>and</strong> Special EconomicZones10-15% <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> in every new public/private housing projectsor 20-25% FAR, whichever is greater to be reserved forEWS/LIG <strong>Housing</strong> through appropriate spatial incentives.Private Sector to be permitted l<strong>and</strong> assembly within thepurview <strong>of</strong> Master Plans. Action Plans for urban slumdwellers <strong>and</strong> special package for cooperative housing, labourhousing <strong>and</strong> employees housing is to be prepared.States to be advised to develop 10 years perspective plan forhousing <strong>of</strong> EWS/LIG.<strong>Policy</strong> gives primacy to provision <strong>of</strong> shelter to urban poor attheir present location or near their work place.Approach will be In-situ slum rehabilitation. Relocation willbe considered only in specific cases.Micro finance institutions to be promoted at state level toexpedite flow <strong>of</strong> finances to urban poor.Model municipal laws to be prepared by the CentralGovernment.Detailed city maps to be prepared based on GIS, aerial survey<strong>and</strong> ground verification.

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