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THAILAND'S MOMENT OF TRUTH - ZENJOURNALIST

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etween what is spoken and admitted privately, and what is recited and dismissed<br />

publicly is widening and exacting an increasing cost on Thai society…<br />

The messages on the wall were unprecedented and their almost-immediate removal<br />

is symptomatic of a censored society, while those who disagree with the red shirts<br />

are too afraid to ask why so many red shirts think and believe in the things they do.<br />

Denying what a substantial number of the population thinks and believes will not pull<br />

the country out of the current political impasse.<br />

A Pandora's box was opened when the coup ousted Thaksin four years ago. The least<br />

we can do now, after 91 people have died, is to start acknowledging what others feel<br />

and ask ourselves why.<br />

On October 10, 2010, the still-leaderless Red Shirts staged another mass rally at<br />

Ratchaprasong, drawing 8,000 protesters. Once again, the chant that “the bastard ordered the<br />

killing” resounded through the crowd.<br />

On October 17, a rally in Ayutthaya attracted 12,000 people. And on November 19,<br />

six months after the storming of the Red encampment, 10,000 protesters massed at<br />

Ratchaprasong once again. On January 9, a Red Shirt rally at Ratchaprasong and<br />

Ratchadamnoen following the lifting of the state of emergency attracted the biggest yet postcrackdown<br />

crowd: 60,000 people.<br />

As the mass protests gathered momentum, signs of anti-monarchist sentiment became even<br />

more apparent. An insult to Queen Sirikit was added to the anti-Bhumibol chant. A literal<br />

translation of the word used for her would be something like “cholera woman”, but a better<br />

English-language approximation is “bitch”:<br />

The bastard ordered the killing.<br />

The bitch ordered the shooting.<br />

Coded attacks on the royals were ubiquitous at Red Shirt protests: favourite T-shirts included<br />

a design bearing the image of a red ant biting a large blue whale (a reference to Sirikit’s<br />

obesity and the royal colour that represents her: Bhumibol is yellow, Sirikit blue) and another<br />

with a Thai slogan that means “I don’t know, I’m sick” (a reference to the belief among<br />

protesters that Bhumibol’s stubborn refusal to check himself out of hospital was an effort<br />

to pretend he had nothing to do with the May crackdown). Even the Thai phrase for “insert<br />

card” on ATM machines was transformed into a secret insult to King Bhumibol; a few<br />

months later, banks replaced the phrase with another using different wording.<br />

In November 2010, Nirmal Ghosh of Singapore’s Straits Times spoke to two two key Red<br />

Shirt leaders who had gone into hiding after the May crackdown. They estimated up to 90<br />

percent of the movement’s supporters were now avowedly anti-monarchy. One of them was<br />

quoted as saying:<br />

There are three realities now – the majority of the red shirts are anti-monarchy; they<br />

don’t believe in a peaceful struggle; and they need a new kind of leadership and<br />

organisation.<br />

In comments on the New Mandala blog, Thammasat professor Somsak Jeamteerasakul said<br />

he agreed with the assessment that up to 90 percent of Red Shirts were now against the<br />

monarchy.<br />

36<br />

Prior to the March rally, I wouldn’t say that anti-monarchy sentiment among the Red<br />

Shirt masses was very high. It was there; faintly, flickeringly. But now, in the past

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