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The above group photo is of the staff - The Western Front Association

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encountered on th e Gu<strong>is</strong>eley Memorial.<br />

Finally Grant Smith presented a DVD<br />

which held <strong>the</strong> remin<strong>is</strong>cences <strong>of</strong> a local<br />

WW1 veteran.<br />

Kemmel Hill Rev<strong>is</strong>ited: November<br />

2011 (32 attended)<br />

Kemmel Hill, at over 150m, <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

highest point in <strong>the</strong> Ypres Salient and<br />

affords commanding views. It was taken<br />

on 25 April 1918 by <strong>the</strong> Germans during<br />

<strong>the</strong> Battle<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lys,<br />

and<br />

recaptured<br />

by <strong>the</strong><br />

Allies in<br />

September<br />

1918. Jon<br />

Honeysett<br />

gave us an<br />

account <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong><br />

involvement <strong>of</strong> h<strong>is</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r - Charles<br />

Edward Honeysett - as an infantryman at<br />

Kemmel Hill using extracts from <strong>the</strong><br />

shorthand battlefield diary h<strong>is</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r had<br />

kept - against regulations - during <strong>the</strong><br />

war. He also used recordings from an<br />

interview with h<strong>is</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r in 1980.<br />

Charles was born in 1899, and we<br />

heard <strong>of</strong> h<strong>is</strong> Edwardian childhood in<br />

Croydon and h<strong>is</strong> willing enl<strong>is</strong>tment at<br />

Wimbledon Common in April 1917, on h<strong>is</strong><br />

18 th birthday. Charles spoke favourably <strong>of</strong><br />

h<strong>is</strong> training, including battle training on<br />

Sal<strong>is</strong>bury Plain.<br />

A spell <strong>of</strong> leave at Thornton Heath was<br />

d<strong>is</strong>turbed when <strong>the</strong> German Spring<br />

Offensive in 1918 led to Charles<br />

receiving a telegram on 27 March 1918;<br />

he was to report for embarkation to <strong>the</strong><br />

Continent. Thus it was that in early April<br />

1918 Charles found himself being<br />

inspected by General Plumer - who it<br />

seems was well liked by <strong>the</strong> men - before<br />

28<br />

being moved by motor lorry on 10 April to<br />

Kemmel in response to <strong>the</strong> German<br />

attack in <strong>the</strong> Salient <strong>the</strong> previous day. On<br />

11 April Charles was in waterlogged<br />

trenches on Messines Ridge, and soon<br />

came underfire.<br />

We heard fascinating audio<br />

recollections about h<strong>is</strong> chit chat with h<strong>is</strong><br />

comrades about <strong>the</strong>ir prospects; <strong>the</strong><br />

experience <strong>of</strong> being under artillery<br />

barrage and machine gun fire; rest<br />

periods with h<strong>is</strong> colleagues in <strong>the</strong> Royal<br />

Ir<strong>is</strong>h Fusiliers, with whom he felt at home<br />

and who were in fact quite a mixed<br />

nationality bunch - including a fellow from<br />

Ceylon; and <strong>the</strong> emergence <strong>of</strong> a 'working<br />

class’ consciousness amongst <strong>the</strong> men.<br />

Messines Ridge and Passchendaele -<br />

taken by <strong>the</strong> allies in 1917 at such huge<br />

cost - fell; <strong>the</strong> allied defensive front<br />

shortened; and on 11 April Haig <strong>is</strong>sued<br />

h<strong>is</strong> ’Backs to <strong>the</strong> Wall’ message. <strong>The</strong><br />

French and Brit<strong>is</strong>h on Kemmel Hill -<br />

including Charles on 13 and 14 April -<br />

came under intense bombardment,<br />

including gas and aeroplane attack, and<br />

eventually <strong>the</strong> steadfast res<strong>is</strong>tance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

- mainly French - defenders weakened,<br />

Kemmel Hill falling into <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

German 56 div<strong>is</strong>ion on 25 April, at heavy<br />

cost to both sides. Charles’ unit sustained<br />

heavy losses. <strong>The</strong> German advance<br />

beyond Kemmel faltered and was<br />

stopped on 29 April.<br />

By <strong>the</strong>n Charles had reported sick on<br />

22 April with a foot wound and a skin<br />

condition, and was hospital<strong>is</strong>ed in<br />

Boulogne until June, returning on light<br />

duties in early July, only to be<br />

reprimanded for impertinence to an<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer. He rejoined h<strong>is</strong> battalion on 23<br />

July, and was very glad to meet up with<br />

<strong>the</strong> newly arrived US troops, who began<br />

shelling Kemmel Hill. In an audio extract<br />

Charles also spoke highly <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Australians, South Africans and <strong>the</strong>

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