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1. The Central Council of Tibetan Medicine (CCTM) The Central ...

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4) <strong>Tibetan</strong> medicine as an adjunct treatment for Tuberculosis patient: To<br />

document and evaluate the efficacy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tibetan</strong> medicine in reducing the hepatotoxicity<br />

in tuberculosis patient.<br />

4. b. MATERIA MEDICA<br />

<strong>Tibetan</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong> with its exhaustive knowledge <strong>of</strong> pharmacopoeia & materia<br />

medica has many authentic resource book enlisting its rich collection & data<br />

information on the use <strong>of</strong> various medicinal plants & seven other different<br />

categories <strong>of</strong> medicinal substances. <strong>The</strong> most authoritative & widely referred<br />

resource book namely Shel-gong-Shel-treng was written by Deumar Geshe<br />

Tenzin Phuntsok (1672-?) in the year 1727.<br />

This is popularly known as one <strong>of</strong> the most comprehensive work on the principle<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Tibetan</strong> Materia Medica. It describes the classification, nomenclature, quality,<br />

potency, use & therapeutic action <strong>of</strong> well over 2294 different medicinal<br />

substances in 13 different sections. <strong>The</strong> book contains two volumes called Drimed<br />

Shelgong which was written in the form <strong>of</strong> slokas or root form while the 2nd<br />

volume namely Dri-med shel-treng was written as a commentary <strong>of</strong> the former.<br />

<strong>The</strong> thirteen different sections <strong>of</strong> medicinal sources are as follows:<br />

<strong>1.</strong> Gem medicine<br />

2. Stone medicine<br />

3. Mineral earth<br />

4. Resinous extract<br />

5. Tree derivatives<br />

6. Shrubs<br />

7. Green herbs<br />

8. Mineral Salts<br />

9. Animal extracts<br />

10. Field crops<br />

1<strong>1.</strong> Water source<br />

12. Heat source<br />

13. Compounded medicine<br />

List <strong>of</strong> some commonly used and Indigenous plants <strong>of</strong> Tibet are:<br />

S.No. <strong>Tibetan</strong> name Botanical name Common name<br />

1 ;ôm-q-Gz-BïÅü<br />

Saussurea likiangensis<br />

2 C-z¸P.ü Corydalis impatiens Early fumitory<br />

3 ˆÛ-¿Uï-h;¼-qôü<br />

Gentian robusta<br />

4 >Àâ-zhÝh-lô-Xïü<br />

Codonopsis thalictrifolia

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