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Electrotechnology 1200 Experiment 10 Series RLC Circuits

Electrotechnology 1200 Experiment 10 Series RLC Circuits

Electrotechnology 1200 Experiment 10 Series RLC Circuits

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BASIC INFORMATIONThe analysis of series <strong>RLC</strong> circuits is the same as series RC and RL circuits, except themagnitudes of X C and X L must be taken into account. If X C > X L , then the circuit iscapacitive (leading phase angle). If X L > X C , then the circuit is inductive (lagging phaseangle). If X L = X C , then the circuit is resistive (no phase angle). This is a special case, andthe frequency that it occurs at is called resonant frequency.The phasor diagram, impedance triangle and power triangle for a series <strong>RLC</strong> circuit, whichis capacitive (I leads V S by θ), looks like this:This <strong>Experiment</strong> attempts to prove the affect frequency has on these relationships in aseries <strong>RLC</strong> circuit.ELTK<strong>1200</strong> <strong>Experiment</strong> <strong>10</strong> Rev 5 111

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