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primary care nurses, nursing care beyond the ... - School of Nursing

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eyond <strong>the</strong> hospitalPublic Health ‘Foot Soldier’ Seeks toBring Care to <strong>the</strong> UninsuredWhe<strong>the</strong>r addressing a restaurant chain’swidely publicized outbreak <strong>of</strong> HepatitisA, a national shortage <strong>of</strong> flu vaccine, orresources for diabetes patients who lackadequate insurance, Lorraine Starskyhas made public health <strong>the</strong> focus <strong>of</strong> her<strong>care</strong>er with <strong>the</strong> Allegheny County HealthDepartment (ACHD).“The foundation that I received incommunity health at Pitt <strong>nursing</strong> schoolhas been invaluable in my role as a publichealth foot soldier,” says Starsky, whoearned her BSN in 1994 and was a classKeeper <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Light (see sidebar). Inaddition to <strong>the</strong> high-pr<strong>of</strong>ile health crises<strong>the</strong> department has faced, she now servesas <strong>the</strong> diabetes nurse consultant with<strong>the</strong> ACHD’s Chronic DiseasePrevention Program.“Carrying out this work in <strong>the</strong>community has reinforced what all <strong>of</strong> usin health <strong>care</strong> are witnessing,” she says,namely: “Burgeoning numbers <strong>of</strong> peoplewithout health insurance, many workingfull-time jobs.” Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> calls shereceives are from diabetics without coveragewho turn to ACHD as a last resort.Recognizing <strong>the</strong> need for a simple,concise guide to local resources, Starskywon support from her administratorto create Underinsured or Uninsured:A Guide to Health Care Resources inAllegheny County, which was released inMarch 2007. Updated every six months,<strong>the</strong> guide is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most frequentlydownloaded documents on <strong>the</strong> department’sWeb site, www.achd.net. Thedepartment mails printed copies to peoplewho do not have computer access.According to Jessica Seabury,executive director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ConsumerHealth Coalition in Pittsburgh, almost 16percent <strong>of</strong> adults ages 19–64 lack healthinsurance in Allegheny County. Whenpeople lack coverage, many delay orforego medical <strong>care</strong>.Citing 2007 statistics from FamiliesUSA, Seabury says two uninsured peopledie in Pennsylvania each day because<strong>the</strong>y waited too long to seek <strong>care</strong>, <strong>of</strong>tenfor conditions that could have beenprevented.“The guide that Lorraine createdis so critical because it is a comprehensive,reliable, and user-friendly resource tohelp people get <strong>the</strong> <strong>care</strong> <strong>the</strong>y need,”she says.Starsky calls <strong>the</strong> positive responseto <strong>the</strong> guide by community organizations,social services agencies, and consumers“most gratifying.”She credits her education at <strong>the</strong><strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> with providing“wonderful preparation for my <strong>care</strong>er.”She specifically cites Jackie Lamb, herpediatrics clinical instructor, for servingas a role model and advocate for underservedpediatric patients and <strong>the</strong>irfamilies and Rosanne Levine, hercommunity health clinical instructor,who mentored her.Terri Seidman, manager <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>American Diabetes Association’s WesternPennsylvania chapter, calls Starsky “a truepublic health nurse.”“She is in touch with <strong>the</strong> community,and her tireless commitment to <strong>the</strong> publicis reflected in her ongoing outreach andcommunity involvement,” says Seidman.“She sees opportunities, grabs <strong>the</strong>m, andcreates liaisons.”Lorraine Starsky (right) takes health information to IdaCummins and Harold E. Scott Jr. at <strong>the</strong> Epiphany Barber Shopin <strong>the</strong> Pittsburgh neighborhood <strong>of</strong> Wilkinsburg as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Center for Minority Health’s annual Take Health Pr<strong>of</strong>essionalsto <strong>the</strong> People day.10 university <strong>of</strong> Pittsburgh

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