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Stern view of FS Planet, a twinhulledsemisubmersible vessel,Baltic Sea, February 2006. ChrisJenkins (INSTAAR) was takingpart in engineering tests for theGerman Navy and U.S. Office ofNaval Research to help calibratemodels of how dropped objectsbury themselves into soft seafloors.These models will helplocate the thousands of minesstill buried in the Baltic Sea fromthe World Wars as well as futureport security. Photo: ChrisJenkins (INSTAAR).Bern, C. B., Townsend, A. R., and Farmer, G. L., 2005:Unexpected dominance of parent-material strontium ina tropical forest on highly weathered soils. Ecology, 86(3): 626–632.Black, J., Miller, G., Geirsdóttir, Á., Manley, W., andBjörnsson, H., 2004 [published in 2005]: Sedimentthickness and Holocene erosion rates derived from aseismic survey of Hvítárvatn, central Iceland. Jökull, 54:37–56.Black, J., Miller, G., Geirsdóttir, Á., Manley, W., andBjörnsson, H., 2005: Erratum: Sediment thickness andHolocene erosion rates derived from a seismic survey ofHvítárvatn, central Iceland. Jökull, 55: 120.Booth, R. K., Jackson, S. T., Forman, S. L., Kutzbach,J. E., Bettis, E. A., Kreig, J., Wright, D. K., 2005: Asevere centennial-scale drought in mid-continentalNorth America 4200 years ago and apparent global linkages.The Holocene, 15 (3): 321–328.Bourgeron, P. S., and Humphries, H. C., 2005:Canyonlands integrated ecological assessment—PhaseI: Ecosystem characterization at the Canyon CountryEcological Research Site. Technical Research Report. TheNature Conservancy Moab Project and U. S. GeologicalSurvey Canyonlands Research Station.Bowling, D. R., Burns, S. P., Conway, T. J., Monson, R. K.,and White, J. W. C., 2005: Extensive observations ofCO 2 carbon isotope content in and above a high-elevationsubalpine forest. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 19(3), article GB3023. doi:10.1029/2004GB002394.Bowman, W. D., 2005: The response of alpine plants toenvironmental change—Feedbacks to ecosystem function.In Huber, U. M., Bugmann, H. K. M., andReasoner, M. A. (eds.), Global change and mountainregions: A state of knowledge overview. Dordrecht:Springer.Boyce, R. L., Clark, R., and Dawson, C., 2005: Factorsdetermining alpine species distribution on Goliath Peak,Front Range, Colorado, U.S.A. Arctic, Antarctic, andAlpine Research, 37 (1): 88–96.Briner, J. P., Kaufman, D. S., Manley, W. F., Finkel, R. C.,and Caffee, M. W., 2005: Cosmogenic exposure datingof late Pleistocene moraine stabilization in Alaska.Geological Society of America Bulletin, 117: 1108–1120.Briner, J. P., Miller, G. H., Davis, P. T., and Finkel, R.,2005: Cosmogenic exposure dating in Arctic glaciallandscapes: Implications for the glacial history of theNortheastern Baffin Island, Arctic Canada. CanadianJournal of Earth Sciences, 42: 67–84.Brook, E. J., White, J. W. C., Schilla, A. S. M., Bender,M. L., Barnett, B., Severinghaus, J. P., Taylor, K. C.,Alley, R. B., Steig, E. J., 2005: Timing of millennial-scaleclimate change at Siple Dome, West Antarctica, duringthe last glacial period. Quaternary Science Reviews, 24,1333–1343.Brooks, P. D., McKnight, D. M., Elder, K., 2005: Carbonlimitation of soil respiration under winter snowpacks:Potential feedbacks between growing season and wintercarbon fluxes. Global Change Biology, 11 (2): 231–238.Brooks, P. D., O’Reilly, C. M., Diamond, S. A., Campbell,D. H., Knapp, R., Bradford, D., Corn, P. S., Hossack, B.,and Tonnessen, K., 2005: Spatial and temporal variabilityin the amount and source of dissolved organic carbon:Implications for ultraviolet exposure in amphibianhabitats. Ecosystems, 8 (5): 478–487.Cleveland, C. C., Townsend, A. R., and McKnight,D. M., 2005: Trophic Dynamics. In Anderson, M. G.,McDonnell, J. J. (eds.), Encyclopedia of HydrologicalSciences. John Wiley & Sons, 1557–1574.Cory, R. M., and McKnight, D. M., 2005: Fluorescencespectroscopy reveals ubiquitous presence of oxidizedand reduced quinones in dissolved organic matter.Environmental Science & Technology, 39 (21):8142–8149.Diamond, S. A., Trenham, P. C., Adams, M. J., Hossack,B. R., Knapp, R. A., Stark, S. L., Bradford, D., Corn,P. S., Czarnowski, K., Brooks, P. D., Fagre, D., Breen,B., Detenback, N., and Tonnessen, K., 2005: Estimatedultraviolet radiation doses in wetlands in six NationalParks. Ecosystems, 8: 462–477.Dixon, E. J., Manley W. F., and Lee C. M., 2005: Theemerging archaeology of glaciers and ice patches:Examples from Alaska’s Wrangell-St. Elias National Parkand Preserve. American Antiquity, 70 (1): 129–143.Doran, P. T., Priscu, J. C., Lyons, W. B., Walsh, J. E.,Fountain, A. G., McKnight, D. M., Moorhead, D. L.,Virginia, R. A., Wall, D. H., Clow, G. D., Fritsen, C. H.,McKay, C. P., and Parsons, A. N., 2005: Comment on62 | PUBLICATIONS
“El Nino suppresses Antarctic warming” by N. Bertler etal. Geophysical Research Letters, 32 (7): article L07706.Duan, J. G., and Julien, P.Y., 2005: Numerical simulationof the inception of channel meandering. Earth SurfaceProcesses and Landforms, 30 (9): 1093–1110.Dyurgerov, M., 2005: Mountain glaciers are at risk ofextinction. In Huber, U., Bugmann, H., and Reasoner,M., Global change and mountain regions: An overviewof current knowledge. Springer, 177–184.Dyurgerov, M., and Meier, M., 2005: Glaciers and theChanging Earth System: A 2004 Snapshot. University ofColorado, Institute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchOccasional Paper 58.Eakin, C. M., Woodhouse, C., and Cook, E. R., 2005: Treerings and western drought. Bulletin of the AmericanMeteorological Society, 86 (6): S49.Ebnet, A. F., Fountain, A. G., Nylen, T. H., McKnight,D. M., and Jaros, C. L., 2005: A temperature-indexmodel of stream flow at below-freezing temperatures inTaylor Valley, Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology, 40:76–82.Erickson, T., Williams, M. W., and Winstral, A., 2005:Persistence of topographic controls on the spatial distributionof snow depth in rugged mountain terrain,Colorado, USA. Water Resources Research, 41 (4): articleW04014. doi:10.1029/2003WR002973Farmer, E. C., deMenocal, P. B., and Marchitto, T. M.,2005: Holocene and deglacial ocean temperature variabilityin the Benguela upwelling region: Implications forlow-latitude atmospheric circulation. Paleoceanography,20 (2): article PA2018. doi:10.1029/2004PA001049,2005.Ferretti, D. F., Miller, J. B., White, J. W. C., Etheridge,D. M., Lassey, K. R., Lowe, D. C., MacFarling Meure,C. M., Dreier, M. F., Trudinger, C. M., van Ommen,T. D., and Langenfelds, R. L., 2005: Unexpected changesto the global methane budget over the past 2000 years.Science, 309 (5741): 1714–1717.Flessa, K. W., and Jackson, S. T., 2005: Forging a commonagenda for ecology and paleoecology. Bioscience,55 (12): 1030–1031.Forman, S. L., Marin, L., Pierson, J., Gomez, J., Miller,G. H., and Webb, R. S., 2005: Aeolian sand depositionalrecords from western Nebraska: Landscaperesponse to droughts in the past 1500 years. TheHolocene, 15: 973–981.Fountain, A. G., Jacobel, R. W., Schlichting, R., andJansson, P., 2005: Fractures as the main pathways ofwater flow in temperate glaciers. Nature, 433 (7026):618–621.Fountain, A. G., Schlichting, R. B., Jansson, P., andJacobel, R. W., 2005: Observations of englacial waterpassages: A fracture-dominated system. Annals ofGlaciology, 40: 25–30.Fudge, T. J., Harper, J. T., Humphrey, N. F., and Pfeffer,W. T., 2005: Diurnal water-pressure fluctuations:Timing and pattern of termination below Bench Glacier,Alaska, USA. Annals of Glaciology, 40: 102–106.Gaylord, A. G., Tweedie, C. E., Sadak, M., Webber, P.,Brown, J., Sheehan, G., Manley, W. F., Lestak, L., andAuerbach, N., 2005: The importance of metadata forarchiving and promoting spatial data discovery. Berichtezur Polar und Meeresforschung, 506: 48–52.Gillli, A., Anselmetti, F. S., Ariztegui, D., Beres, M.,McKenzie, J. A., and Markgraf, V., 2005: Seismicstratigraphy, buried beach ridges and contourite drifts:The late Quaternary history of the closed Lago Cardielbasin, Argentina (49˚S). Sedimentology, 52 (1): 1–23.Gillli, A., Ariztegui, D., Anselmetti, F. S., McKenzie, J. A.,Markgraf, V., Hajdas, I., and McCulloch, R. D., 2005:Mid-Holocene strengthening of the southern westerliesin South America—sedimentological evidences fromLago Cardiel, Argentina (49˚S). Global and PlanetaryChange, 49: 75–93.Goff, J. A., Mayer, L. A., Traykovski, P., Buynevich, I.,Wilkens, R., Raymond, R., Glang, G., Evans, R. L.,Olson, H., and Jenkins, C., 2005: Detailed investigationsof sorted bedforms, or “rippled scour depressions,”within the Martha’s Vineyard Coastal Observatory,Massachusetts. Continental Shelf Research, 25 (4):461–484.Gooseff, M. N., Bencala, K. E., Scott, D. T., Runkel, R. L.,and McKnight, D. M., 2005: Sensitivity analysis ofconservative and reactive stream transient storage modelsapplied to field data from multiple-reach experiments.Advances in Water Resources, 28 (5): 479–492.Guo, J., and Julien, P. Y., 2005: Shear stress in smooth rectangularopen-channel flows. Journal of HydraulicEngineering–ASCE, 131 (1): 30–37.Guo, J., Julien, P. Y., and Booij, R., 2005: Modified logwakelaw for turbulent flow in smooth pipes. Journal ofHydraulic Research, 43 (4): 431–434.E. James Dixon (left, INSTAAR)and William Harrison (right,University of Alaska GeophysicalInstitute) steam drilling to measurethe thickness of a small glacier,or “ice patch,” Wrangell-St.Elias National Park and Preserve,Alaska, July 2006. Photo: E.James Dixon (INSTAAR).PUBLICATIONS | 63
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INSTAARInstitute of Arctic and Alpi
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BiennialReport2005-2006Institute of
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INSTAAR: An Earth andEnvironmental
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CU-Denver campus where she helped t
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Where in the world is INSTAAR? Acti
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The instrument was deployed on NOAA
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Page 17 and 18: Arctic WorkshopThe annual Arctic Wo
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Page 21 and 22: camera equipment. These laboratorie
Page 23 and 24: Research Grants: Fiscal Years2004-2
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Page 27 and 28: Theses Completed2005Breiter, Nehale
Page 29 and 30: Gifford MillerGEOL 1060, Global Cha
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Page 33 and 34: Trevor Popp, PhD, Geological Scienc
Page 35 and 36: Societal Outreach andInformal Educa
Page 37 and 38: A group of students from Southern H
Page 39 and 40: Outreach SpotlightsUNDERGRADUATE ME
Page 41 and 42: Spotlights: Honors, Awards,and Reco
Page 43 and 44: TIM SEASTEDT WINS THE 2005PACESETTE
Page 45 and 46: Structure of hierarchically organiz
Page 47 and 48: William F. ManleyFellow of INSTAAR.
Page 49 and 50: Alan R. TownsendFellow and Associat
Page 51 and 52: GeophysicsEdmund AndrewsChief River
Page 53 and 54: INSTAAR Visiting Scientists,2005-20
Page 55 and 56: Chris JarosSupervisor: Diane McKnig
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