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A Situational Analysis of Child Sex Tourism- 30 December 2003 ...

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5. SUMMARY ANALYSIS5.1. Where does CST take place?5.1.1. Geographical Location - GoaDestinations <strong>of</strong> child sex tourists appear to be changing. As prevention and protectionefforts are stepped up in one state, child sex tourists are choosing neighbouring states astheir destination. This move is apparent between the traditional choice <strong>of</strong> Goa andKovalam in Kerala and the new preference <strong>of</strong> varkala, Cochin, Kumily in Kerala andother coastal villages <strong>of</strong> Karnataka.Another growing factor is the exploitation <strong>of</strong> young Lamani girls by tourists,sometimes through the mediation <strong>of</strong> their own community youth/adults.In Goa, Baina, situated in Vasco, is the red-light area <strong>of</strong> Goa. This area is frequentedby migrants, locals and domestic tourists. Most <strong>of</strong> the victims are below 18 who havetrafficked from Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka for prostitution.The coastal areas in Goa are the most popular tourist destinations. Interviews withOrganizations working on <strong>Child</strong> Rights have shown that Anjuna Beach, Baga ,Calungute and Candolim in North Goa and Colva in South Goa are being targeted bypaedophiles, Particularly international tourists. Besides, we have to move into othercoastal areas <strong>of</strong> South Goa, particularly Palolem, Agonda, etc. The situation is also veryhigh in the North Goa beach areas esp. Calangute, Candolim, Baga, Anjuna, etc. beachareas.5.1.2. Geographical Location – KeralaIn Kerala, locations those were identified as areas where CST takes place are asfollows:Kovalam, TrivandrumVarkala, TrivandrumCochinErnakulumKumily, Idduki5.1.3. Type <strong>of</strong> EstablishmentCST takes place in different settings and in different forms. An attempt is made here tooutline the setting where CST takes place:Organized setting: The red-light area where prostitution is localized. Goa has anestablished red- light area, Baina (Baina Beach in Goa). A large number <strong>of</strong> prostitutesworking in Goa’s red-light districts are under the age <strong>of</strong> 18.In Kerala there are no established Red-light areas or brothels. CST takes place inunorganized settings or in legal establishments such as hotels.A <strong>Situational</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Sex</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong> in India (Kerala and Goa) 40

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