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AE94.2 Gas Turbine

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<strong>AE94.2</strong><br />

GAs TuRBINE


<strong>AE94.2</strong> - The <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Turbine</strong> for<br />

a Flexible Approach<br />

The <strong>AE94.2</strong> <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Turbine</strong> meets customer needs<br />

in terms of performance, emissions and operational/fuel<br />

flexibility for intermediate-class gas turbines,<br />

by delivering a competitive and cost-effective<br />

package based on established technology.<br />

The latest continuous improvements have been<br />

made available for previous releases through a<br />

retrofittable package.<br />

With the special <strong>AE94.2</strong>K version, this gas turbine<br />

can also burn low-BTU fuels and high H 2 content<br />

gas.<br />

<strong>AE94.2</strong> <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Turbine</strong> and Generator view<br />

A proven layout for a reliable engine<br />

• Compressor cold-end drive<br />

• Compressor with variable inlet guide vanes<br />

• Disk-type rotor with two bearings<br />

• Improved compressor exhaust diffuser<br />

• 2 vertical silo type combustion chambers<br />

• 16 hybrid burners (diffusion or premix<br />

operation) for natural gas and light oil<br />

• Axial exhaust<br />

<strong>AE94.2</strong> <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Turbine</strong> and Generator package<br />

• <strong>Turbine</strong> blades/vanes, hot casing and mixing<br />

chamber with advanced coating and Thermal<br />

Barrier Coating (TBC)<br />

• Easy maintenance features (all blades and<br />

vanes are replaceable with rotor in place, and<br />

the hot gas path can be inspected with no need<br />

to open the turbine)<br />

• Fuel system designed to manage non conventional<br />

fuels (naphtha, crude and heavy fuel oil, low<br />

BTU gases, hydrogen rich fuels, coal gases,<br />

dwell gases, etc.)<br />

Performance (natural gas, ISO conditions, base load)<br />

Power output at generator terminals [MW]<br />

Efficiency at generator terminals [%]<br />

Exhaust gas mass flow [kg/s]<br />

Exhaust gas temperature [°C]<br />

1 GT + 1 ST Combined cycle power output [MW]<br />

1 GT + 1 ST Combined cycle efficiency [%]<br />

2 GT + 1 ST Combined cycle power output [MW]<br />

2 GT + 1 ST Combined cycle efficiency [%]<br />

<strong>AE94.2</strong><br />

170<br />

34.7<br />

535<br />

552<br />

258.4<br />

53.1<br />

518<br />

53.3<br />

A benchmark in flexibility<br />

The <strong>AE94.2</strong> gas turbine is a benchmark for both<br />

operational and fuel flexibility. The ability to adapt<br />

rapidly to provide the requested grid power is becoming<br />

more and more important:<br />

• start up and loading time: full speed no load reached<br />

in less than 5 minutes and baseload conditions<br />

about 15 minutes later. Fast loading gradient<br />

procedures can reduce this time to about 6 minutes


<strong>AE94.2</strong> <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Turbine</strong> compressor<br />

• best dynamic performance during grid support:<br />

40 MW in few seconds is a well proven result on<br />

several units.<br />

The <strong>AE94.2</strong> is the best solution to satisfy increasing<br />

market demand of greater fuel flexibility:<br />

• optimum operation with a broad variety of fuel<br />

compositions and characteristics (from naphtha<br />

to heavy oil, fuel gas from different sources:<br />

refinery, blast furnaces, dwells, etc.).<br />

• gas/oil fuel change-over: can be performed across<br />

almost the entire load range and carried out in as<br />

little as a few minutes in certain conditions<br />

• mixed operation (concurrent combustion of gas<br />

and oil): this mode is particularly useful when<br />

neither fuel gas nor fuel oil can be supplied in<br />

sufficient quantities to achieve the base load.<br />

Low emissions for challenging targets<br />

<strong>AE94.2</strong><br />

NOx [mg/Nm 3 ] *<br />

CO [mg/Nm 3 ] *<br />

FUEL GAS<br />

PREMIX<br />

DRY<br />

50 **<br />

30<br />

PREMIX<br />

FUEL OIL<br />

DIFFUSION<br />

DRY 140% water/fuel<br />

150 85<br />

30 30<br />

* Dry gases, 15% O2 ** 30 mg/Nm 3 option available<br />

The VeLoNOx burner, designed by Ansaldo<br />

Energia to reduce NOx emissions in fuel gas<br />

mode, achieves NOx emissions levels lower than<br />

30 mg/Nm 3 .<br />

Recognised excellence in commissioning<br />

and after sales services<br />

Ansaldo Energia offers a full range of services and<br />

qualified personnel for erection and/or supervision,<br />

start-up and testing of your <strong>AE94.2</strong> gas turbine.<br />

The availability of standard arrangements and in<br />

some cases packaged solutions ensures rapid, problem-free<br />

erection, start-up and commissioning.<br />

The Ansaldo Energia Service Organisation provides<br />

technical assistance services worldwide, available 24<br />

hours a day, 7 days a week, in the fields of maintenance,<br />

spare parts supply and preventive maintenance<br />

programs, so ensuring that customers are in the<br />

best position to achieve optimum operation.<br />

Continuous process improvements guarantee the<br />

best assistance for our customers: for example,<br />

the latest maintenance procedures include extended<br />

spare parts stocks and streamlined logistics.<br />

<strong>AE94.2</strong>K - Matching customer fuel flexibility<br />

needs with a tailored solution<br />

Ansaldo Energia has been working on the use of<br />

low caloric value gas in heavy duty gas turbines<br />

since 1997. The special <strong>AE94.2</strong>K version,<br />

specifically designed for low BTU fuels (syngas,<br />

steel mill, blast furnace gases, biomass, etc.),<br />

can burn fuels with LHV in the range 8-13 MJ/kg<br />

and lower. The combustion system, including the<br />

modification to allow it to burn a wide range of<br />

fuels, has been patented.<br />

Power Plant<br />

Feedstock<br />

Natural <strong>Gas</strong><br />

Integration<br />

Net power<br />

(GT/CC)<br />

First firing date<br />

GT EOH (2011)<br />

Isab Energy Priolo G.<br />

<strong>Gas</strong>ification of Asphalt<br />

0 %<br />

2x162 MW/520 MW<br />

Nov 1998/Apr 1999<br />

Unit 1: 137,000<br />

Unit 2: 110,000<br />

Elettra GLT Servola<br />

Feed Mill <strong>Gas</strong><br />

45 - 49%<br />

1x110 MW/180 MW<br />

Jul 2000<br />

96,000<br />

Enipower Ferrera E.<br />

<strong>Gas</strong>ification of Asphalt<br />

0 - 30%<br />

1x166 MW/255 MW<br />

Mar 2004<br />

62,000<br />

Proud of our worldwide references - decades of<br />

experience:<br />

Our <strong>AE94.2</strong> fleet is installed worldwide, and has<br />

an excellent track record of robustness, operational<br />

flexibility and durability.<br />

5,000,000<br />

4,500,000<br />

4,000,000<br />

3,500,000<br />

3,000,000<br />

2,500,000<br />

2,000,000<br />

1,500,000<br />

1,000,000<br />

500,000<br />

1996<br />

<strong>AE94.2</strong> Cumulative<br />

Equivalent Operating Hours<br />

Dec. 2011: 4 300 000 EOH<br />

1998<br />

2000<br />

2002<br />

2004<br />

Years<br />

2006<br />

2008<br />

2010


Ansaldo Energia <strong>AE94.2</strong><br />

<strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Turbine</strong> References in the World<br />

UK (3)<br />

Barry (1)<br />

Ballylumford (2)<br />

ITALY (7)<br />

Rosignano (1)<br />

Priolo Gargallo (3)<br />

Servola (1)<br />

Cassano d’Adda (1)<br />

Ferrera Erbognone (1)<br />

ALGERIA (6)<br />

Larbaa (4)<br />

Batna (2)<br />

Ajn Djasser (2)<br />

Labreg (2)<br />

CHILE (1)<br />

Mejillones (1)<br />

POLAND (1)<br />

Lublin (1)<br />

EGYPT (4)<br />

6 th October<br />

OTHER MIDDLE<br />

EAST (44)<br />

16152 Genova - Via N. Lorenzi, 8 - Italy<br />

Tel: +39 010 6551 - Fax: +39 010 655 3411<br />

E-mail: ansaldoenergia@aen.ansaldo.it<br />

ansaldoenergia.com<br />

FINLAND (3)<br />

Espoo (1)<br />

Forssa (2)<br />

LEBANON (2)<br />

Zaharani (1)<br />

Beddawi (1)<br />

JORDAN (2)<br />

Amman East (2)<br />

DUBAI (3)<br />

Jabel Ali (3)<br />

CONGO REP. (2)<br />

Pointe-Noire (2)<br />

OMAN (5)<br />

Barka (5)<br />

PAKISTAN (1)<br />

Liberty (1)<br />

INDIA (1)<br />

Samalkot (1)<br />

BANGLADESH (3)<br />

Meghnaghat (2)<br />

Sylhet (1)<br />

Stampa: Microart Recco - Genova 05/2012 Petergraf

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