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masterplan for cold storage requirements in kerala - Agmarknet

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It may be seen from the arrival chart that the arrivals of<br />

vegetables and fruits <strong>in</strong> the district from Kerala is negligible as<br />

compared to the out of state arrivals. Most of these items are brought<br />

from the neighbour<strong>in</strong>g states by wholesale traders and distributed to<br />

the small traders, accord<strong>in</strong>g to their demand. Items go<strong>in</strong>g to small<br />

markets <strong>in</strong> the city are not accounted.<br />

In Ernakulam district there are two agricultural wholesale<br />

markets, one <strong>in</strong> Marad, and another <strong>in</strong> Muvattupuzha, The other<br />

markets <strong>in</strong> the district are <strong>in</strong> Aluva, Perumbavoor, Broadway etc. The<br />

markets <strong>in</strong> Marad and Muvattupuzha had been constructed with the<br />

EEC aid and have provisions <strong>for</strong> wholesale as well as retail sales with<br />

number of shops. The market <strong>in</strong> Marad is <strong>in</strong> closer to Ernakulam city<br />

and is the biggest <strong>in</strong> the state. It has 46 acres of land with provisions<br />

<strong>for</strong> further expansion. Vegetables and fruits and brought here by<br />

wholesale traders from other districts as well as neighbour<strong>in</strong>g states.<br />

Consider<strong>in</strong>g the fact that Ernakulam is the biggest city <strong>in</strong> the state,<br />

this market may be the ideal location <strong>for</strong> construction of <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong>s.<br />

Even though there is no need to store highly perishable vegetables and<br />

fruits, other items hav<strong>in</strong>g long <strong>storage</strong> life like, potato, apple, oranges,<br />

dry chilly, tamar<strong>in</strong>d etc. can be stored <strong>in</strong> <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong>s here. However,<br />

there is no production of these items <strong>in</strong> the state and everyth<strong>in</strong>g has to<br />

be brought from outside the state. Cold <strong>storage</strong>s can also be<br />

constructed <strong>for</strong> fruits and vegetables meant <strong>for</strong> export purpose.<br />

Three <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong>s <strong>for</strong> <strong>storage</strong> horticultural items are under<br />

construction <strong>in</strong> and around the city. They are <strong>in</strong> Alwaye, Kolanchery<br />

and Aroor. The <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong> at Aroor is of 5000MT capacity and will<br />

be the biggest <strong>in</strong> the state, once completed. So there is gradual<br />

improvement <strong>in</strong> the <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong> capacity <strong>in</strong> the state. As far as<br />

Ernakulam is concerned there is potential <strong>for</strong> more <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong>s.<br />

Almost 98% of the <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong>s <strong>in</strong> the district are <strong>for</strong> mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

products, owned by the exporters.<br />

Consider<strong>in</strong>g the fact that Ernakulam is the fastest grow<strong>in</strong>g city<br />

<strong>in</strong> Kerala and also the ma<strong>in</strong> trad<strong>in</strong>g center, about 10000 tones of <strong>cold</strong><br />

<strong>storage</strong> may be required <strong>in</strong> the district <strong>for</strong> <strong>storage</strong> of horticultural<br />

commodities. The ideal locations are Marad and Muvattupuzha<br />

markets, where space is available <strong>for</strong> <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong>. The farmers and<br />

traders will be benefited, if <strong>cold</strong> <strong>storage</strong>s are available <strong>in</strong> the market.<br />

The M<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture, Govt. of India through National<br />

Horticultural Board is giv<strong>in</strong>g subsidy <strong>for</strong> construction of <strong>cold</strong><br />

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