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ATM Risk Management and Controls - EuroJournals

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170 European Journal of Economics, Finance <strong>and</strong> Administrative Sciences - Issue 21 (2010)<br />

Some suggested Audit EFT Procedures<br />

• Physical <strong>Controls</strong><br />

• Process <strong>Controls</strong><br />

• Transmission <strong>and</strong> System failures<br />

• System logon controls<br />

• Messaging controls<br />

• Transfer <strong>Controls</strong><br />

• PIN controls<br />

• Card <strong>Controls</strong><br />

• Back –end application<br />

• Front end application<br />

• Transaction Journal/ Audit Trail<br />

• Visible Terminals.<br />

Source: ISACA -Information Systems Audit <strong>and</strong> Control Association (2007)<br />

Conclusion<br />

Praveen Dalal (2006) indicated that although comprehensive computer insurance cover is available to<br />

Banks for losses relating to <strong>ATM</strong>s, it is important to note that they vary significantly. By utilizing<br />

careful <strong>ATM</strong> analysis <strong>and</strong> the best prevention <strong>and</strong> reduction methods acceptable levels of <strong>ATM</strong> risks<br />

can be maintained. One of the benefits that banks experience when using e-banking is increased<br />

customer satisfaction. This due to that customers may access their accounts whenever, from anywhere,<br />

<strong>and</strong> they get involved more, this creating relationships with banks.<br />

Banks should provide their customers with convenience, meaning offering service through<br />

several distribution channels (<strong>ATM</strong>, Internet, physical branches) <strong>and</strong> have more functions available<br />

online. Other benefits are exp<strong>and</strong>ed product offerings <strong>and</strong> extended geographic reach. This means that<br />

banks can offer a wider range <strong>and</strong> newer services online to even more customers than possible before.<br />

The benefit which is driving most of the banks toward e-banking is the reduction of overall costs. With<br />

e-banking banks can reduce their overall costs in two ways: cost of processing transactions is<br />

minimized <strong>and</strong> the numbers of branches that are required to service an equivalent number of customers<br />

are reduced. With all these benefits banks can obtain success on the financial market. But e-banking is<br />

a difficult business <strong>and</strong> banks face a lot of challenges.

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