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A visual Journey into the Bible - Theartofpainting.be

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The Deuteronomy Page: 22 / 334The Judges Abimelech, Tola, Jair and JephtahAfter Gideon’s death <strong>the</strong> Israelites again served <strong>the</strong> Baals, taking Baal-Berith as <strong>the</strong>irGod. Abimelech, one of <strong>the</strong> sons of Gideon-Jerubbaal, asked <strong>the</strong> elders of Shechemwhat <strong>the</strong>y preferred, to <strong>be</strong> ruled by one man or by all <strong>the</strong> seventy sons of Jerubbaal.The leading men of Shechem swayed towards Abimelech. Abimelech put to death allhis bro<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>the</strong>n and <strong>the</strong> men of Shechem proclaimed Abimelech king.Jerubbaal’s youngest son, Jotham, had escaped from <strong>the</strong> massacre and from out ofMount Gerizim he addressed <strong>the</strong> leaders of Shechem. He said that of <strong>the</strong> men ofShechem had not acted in good faith <strong>the</strong>n f ire should come out of Abimelech and fireout of <strong>the</strong> leaders of Shechem to destroy each o<strong>the</strong>r. Then Jotham fled to Beer, to <strong>be</strong>out of Abimelech’s reach.Abimelech ruled as king of Shechem for three years. Then a group of men ofShechem rose against Abimelech. He attacked <strong>the</strong> town and killed all <strong>the</strong> inhabitants.He set fire to branches of wood piled up against a crypt in which <strong>the</strong> leaders ofShechem had fled. Abimelech <strong>the</strong>n marched on The<strong>be</strong>z. He <strong>be</strong>sieged <strong>the</strong> town and hecaptured it. But all <strong>the</strong> leaders of The<strong>be</strong>z had escaped <strong>into</strong> a tower in <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong>town. Abimelech approached <strong>the</strong> door of <strong>the</strong> tower to set fire on it. At that precisemoment a woman threw down a millstone on his head and cracked his skull.Abimelech died in this way and <strong>the</strong> prophecy and curse of Jotham had thus come true,both for Shechem and for Abimelech. This was <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> first man who had <strong>be</strong>enking in Israel for a short while.After Abimelech was dead, Tola was a Judge of Israel for twenty-three years and afterhim ruled Jair of Gilead, who was a Judge for twenty-two years.After <strong>the</strong>se two judges <strong>the</strong> Israelites again <strong>be</strong>gan doing wrong and served many of <strong>the</strong>old gods of Canaan. They deserted Yahweh. Yahweh <strong>the</strong>n let <strong>the</strong> Philistines and <strong>the</strong>Ammonites prevail over Israel. The Israelites were in distress. They prayed toYahweh, ga<strong>the</strong>red in Gilead and were looking for a volunteer to attack <strong>the</strong>Ammonites.The elders of Gilead <strong>the</strong>n fetched Jephtah, a valiant warrior. This was <strong>the</strong> son of aprostitute and his fa<strong>the</strong>r’s wife as well as his fa<strong>the</strong>r had driven Jephtah out from <strong>the</strong>irhouse when o<strong>the</strong>r, legitimate sons were born. Jephtah fled and settled in <strong>the</strong> territoryof Tob, where he assembled a group of adventurers that raided with him.Copyright: René Dewil Date: Octo<strong>be</strong>r 2001

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