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Incinerators in Disguise - GAIA

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<strong>Inc<strong>in</strong>erators</strong> In <strong>Disguise</strong>: Case Studies 6<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st the project. 3 The Alameda Public Utilities Board expressed reservations about the claims of<br />

the city’s own consultants and voted aga<strong>in</strong>st proceed<strong>in</strong>g with further study on these “conversion<br />

technologies” until a future time when there might be more verifiable data upon which to base a<br />

decision. 4 The utility also modified its criteria for new electricity sources to exclude anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

considered an emerg<strong>in</strong>g technology, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g MSW gasification. 5<br />

Romoland Pyrolysis Emissions Higher Than Other <strong>Inc<strong>in</strong>erators</strong> <strong>in</strong> Los Angeles Area<br />

Neoteric Environmental Technologies and International Environmental Solutions have built a<br />

plasma arc/pyrolysis facility <strong>in</strong> Romoland, located <strong>in</strong> Riverside County, California. Neoteric is<br />

<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> a commercial waste operation at this location, and <strong>in</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g a showcase facility to allow<br />

them to market this technology elsewhere. Residents were never fully <strong>in</strong>formed about this facility,<br />

which was built without an Environmental Impact Report. The company did not pass test burns<br />

conducted <strong>in</strong> 2004 on sewage sludge and fireworks. 6 Tests us<strong>in</strong>g municipal solid waste conducted <strong>in</strong><br />

2005 were declared a success by the company, 7 but analysis by the South Coast Air Quality<br />

Management District determ<strong>in</strong>ed that the pyrolysis facility emits more diox<strong>in</strong>s, NOx, volatile organic<br />

compounds and particulate matter than the two exist<strong>in</strong>g large municipal solid waste <strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>erators <strong>in</strong><br />

the Los Angeles area. 8<br />

Plastic Energy LLC Loses Permits for Catalytic Crack<strong>in</strong>g Facility Proposal 9<br />

Plastic Energy LLC received permits <strong>in</strong> 2002 for a proposed catalytic crack<strong>in</strong>g facility <strong>in</strong> Hanford <strong>in</strong><br />

the San Joaqu<strong>in</strong> Valley of California. Plastic Energy claimed they would generate electricity and turn<br />

plastics <strong>in</strong>to diesel without any emissions. The project was <strong>in</strong>itially approved by the K<strong>in</strong>gs County<br />

Plann<strong>in</strong>g Department without public notice or an Environmental Impact Report, and was<br />

completely exempted from any review under the California Environmental Quality Act. In August<br />

2004, residents and Greenaction challenged the permits and forced the San Joaqu<strong>in</strong> Valley Air<br />

Pollution Control District to cancel the permits their agency had previously issued to Plastic Energy<br />

due to the lack of data supplied by the company to back up its claims. In November 2004, company<br />

officials attended a forum organized by a community coalition, where they admitted their<br />

technology would have toxic emissions, admitted they did not have data from similar facilities that<br />

they earlier had said they did have, and announced they were temporarily stopp<strong>in</strong>g their project.<br />

Plastic Energy has not reapplied for permits.<br />

Global Energy Resources Drops Proposal <strong>in</strong> Sierra Vista, Arizona<br />

Arizona has recently become another battleground <strong>in</strong> this issue, with a company called Global<br />

Energy Resources target<strong>in</strong>g rural areas for a proposed facility. In late 2004, Global Energy<br />

Resources began an attempt to site a facility <strong>in</strong> Sierra Vista, located <strong>in</strong> Cochise County <strong>in</strong> southeast<br />

Arizona that the company said would use plasma arc technology to treat solid waste and tires. The<br />

company claimed their project would have no emissions, and also claimed on their website that they<br />

“owned and operated” similar facilities. When challenged on these claims at a meet<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

Cochise County Board of Supervisors dur<strong>in</strong>g the spr<strong>in</strong>g of 2005, their consultant admitted there<br />

would be some emissions. It quickly became clear that the company did not and never had owned or<br />

operated any such facilities. Faced with <strong>in</strong>creased concern and skepticism from elected officials and<br />

residents, Global Energy Resources dropped its proposal. 10 The company then focused its energy <strong>in</strong><br />

an attempt to site a facility <strong>in</strong> Eagar, located <strong>in</strong> Apache County <strong>in</strong> rural northeast Arizona. The<br />

company has expressed an <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> other waste streams <strong>in</strong> addition to solid waste and tires. The<br />

proposed facility <strong>in</strong> Eagar is be<strong>in</strong>g met with strong community opposition.

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