12.07.2015 Views

Forces: Chapter 4 and 5

Forces: Chapter 4 and 5

Forces: Chapter 4 and 5

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Newton's Third Law of Motion"For every action there is an equal <strong>and</strong> opposite reaction.""<strong>Forces</strong> come in equal <strong>and</strong> opposite reaction pairs."If object A exerts a force on object B, then object B will exert anequal but opposite force on object A.ExamplesIf I push down on the Earth, the Earth pushes up on me.If a hockey stick applies a force to the puck,the puck applies the same amount of forceback on the stick.One of the most important conceptual questions of physics is:"If each action force causes an equal but opposite reaction force,then how can anything ever accelerate?Horse <strong>and</strong> Cart Scenarioforce of cart on horseforce of horse on cartEach force acts on a different body.The forces don't cancel each other.force of cart on horseforce of horse on cartforce of ground on horseforce of horse on ground23

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