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Worksheet Naming Alkanes

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<strong>Worksheet</strong> ­ <strong>Naming</strong> <strong>Alkanes</strong>1


<strong>Naming</strong> Alkenes / Alkynes<strong>Naming</strong> alkenes (double bonds) and alkynes (triple bonds) are verysimilar to alkanes. When naming, take these two points intoconsideration:• the longest parent chain of carbon atoms must include the multiplebond, and the chain is numbered from the end closest to the multiplebond• the name of the compound's parent chain is preceded by a numberthat indicates the position of the multiple bond on the parent chain.Ex. CH 2 = CH ­ CH 2 ­ CH 3CH 3 ­ C = C ­ CH 3CH 3CH 3 ­ CH = CH ­ CH ­ CH 3CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3CH 3 ­ CH =CH 22


Multiple Multiple BondsIf there is more than one multiple bond in an organic compound,the name of the compound is changed to a _____diene, with theplacing of the double bonds indicated at the beginning of the parentname.CH 2 = C ­ C = CH 2CH 3CH 33


Homework<strong>Worksheet</strong> 464

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