12.07.2015 Views

Performance-based design for building fire safety ... - Nexus-idrim.net

Performance-based design for building fire safety ... - Nexus-idrim.net

Performance-based design for building fire safety ... - Nexus-idrim.net

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

★★★★Based on above <strong>for</strong>mula, it is apparent that a great delay in initiatingevacuation (i.e. large value of Δt pre ) would lead to a considerablevulnerability of the occupants.Behavioral response of the occupants is one of the important factorsaffecting the evacuation time in the case of <strong>fire</strong> and would be dictatedby their physical and psychological states at the time of <strong>fire</strong> awareness,e.g. whether they were asleep, just awake and not dressed, or dressedand awake, the severity of threat posed by <strong>fire</strong>, the <strong>building</strong> <strong>design</strong>and the <strong>fire</strong> protection devices installed.The reaction of occupants after the perception of <strong>fire</strong> would beaffected by their perception of the seriousness of the <strong>fire</strong>.Be<strong>for</strong>e egress, many people tend to take preservative action, e.g.collecting important/valuable items.IDRiM'09 49

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!