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NHSC - A Vital Workforce - CHAMPS Online

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Caring. Dedication. Commitment.<br />

National Health Service Corps<br />

Maximizing Efforts to Improve the Health of the Nation’s Underserved<br />

<strong>CHAMPS</strong>/NWRPCA 2010 Fall Primary Care Conference<br />

October 27, 2010<br />

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services<br />

Health Resources and Services Administration<br />

Bureau of Clinician Recruitment and Service<br />

Division of Regional Operations<br />

Overview<br />

• Organization<br />

• Program Overview<br />

• Site Eligibility & Compliance<br />

• How to Market your Health Center<br />

• Regional Data<br />

• Policy Updates<br />

• <strong>NHSC</strong> Events & Initiatives<br />

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Health Resources and Services Administration<br />

National Health Service Corps (<strong>NHSC</strong>)<br />

• Established in 1970 by Congressional<br />

order to address health disparities<br />

• Committed to improving health of Nation’s<br />

underserved by:<br />

› Uniting communities in need with caring<br />

health professionals<br />

› Supporting communities’ efforts to build<br />

systems of health care<br />

• The “Access Agency”<br />

• Programs Include:<br />

› Health centers, YOU, serve about 19M<br />

› Care & treatment for 533,000 with HIV/AIDS<br />

› Maternal and Child Health<br />

› Rural Health<br />

› National transplantation system for organ,<br />

tissue, and blood stem cells<br />

› Health workforce issues<br />

Site Branch<br />

Marty Bond,<br />

Branch Chief<br />

(RU51)<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Loan<br />

Repayment<br />

Branch<br />

Mark Cones,<br />

Branch Chief<br />

(RU52)<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Scholarship<br />

Branch<br />

Chief (Vacant)<br />

(RU53)<br />

Division of<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong><br />

CAPT Jeanean<br />

Willis-Marsh,<br />

Director<br />

Sheila Norris,<br />

Deputy<br />

(RU5)<br />

Nursing and<br />

Public Health<br />

Loan Repayment<br />

Branch<br />

Jerry Locklear,<br />

Chief<br />

(RU61)<br />

Nursing<br />

Scholarship Branch<br />

Chief (Vacant)<br />

(RU62)<br />

Division of Nursing<br />

and Public Health<br />

CAPT Jeanean<br />

Willis-Marsh,<br />

Acting Director<br />

Deputy (Vacant)<br />

(RU6)<br />

Bureau of Clinician Recruitment and Service (BCRS)<br />

Member Resources<br />

Branch<br />

Kim Huffman,<br />

Chief<br />

(RU72)<br />

Outreach &<br />

Recruitment<br />

Branch<br />

Chief (Vacant)<br />

(RU71)<br />

Division of<br />

External Affairs<br />

Kim Derwinski,<br />

Director<br />

Lori Roche,<br />

Deputy<br />

(RU7)<br />

Office of the Associate Administrator<br />

Associate Administrator<br />

Rebecca H. Spitzgo<br />

Deputy Associate Administrator<br />

Kimberly Kleine<br />

(RU)<br />

Administrative<br />

Mgmt Services<br />

Lara Purkey,<br />

Executive Officer<br />

Office of Policy<br />

and Program<br />

Development<br />

Cindy Sego,<br />

Acting Director<br />

(RU8)<br />

Customer Service<br />

Branch<br />

Chief (Vacant)<br />

(RU92)<br />

Program Participants<br />

Branch<br />

Chief (Vacant)<br />

(RU93)<br />

Senior Advisor<br />

Cindy Sego<br />

Division of Program<br />

Operations<br />

Eeshan Melder,<br />

Director<br />

Deputy (Vacant)<br />

(RU9)<br />

Office of Legal &<br />

Compliance<br />

Mark Wheeler,<br />

Director<br />

Jennifer Bishop,<br />

Deputy<br />

(RU1)<br />

Division of<br />

Regional<br />

Operations<br />

Beth Dillon<br />

Director<br />

(RU 10)<br />

Office of Business<br />

Operations<br />

John White, Jr.,<br />

Director<br />

(RU11)<br />

9/9/2010<br />

1


Region 10<br />

Region<br />

9<br />

Seattle<br />

San Francisco<br />

Regional Offices<br />

Region<br />

8<br />

Denver<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Programs<br />

Dallas<br />

Chicago<br />

Region<br />

Kansas City 7<br />

Region<br />

6<br />

• Scholarships (<strong>NHSC</strong> SP)<br />

• Loan Repayment (<strong>NHSC</strong> LRP)<br />

Region<br />

5<br />

Atlanta<br />

Region1<br />

Region<br />

4<br />

I<br />

Boston<br />

Region2<br />

New York<br />

Philadelphia<br />

Rockville<br />

Region<br />

3<br />

Puerto Rico<br />

• State Loan Repayment (SLRP) –<br />

� October 1, 2010 - Transferred to Bureau of Clinician<br />

Recruitment Service<br />

Scholars Available<br />

• Certified Nurse Midwives<br />

• Dentists<br />

• Family Nurse Practitioners<br />

• Physician Assistants<br />

• Primary Care Physicians<br />

› FP, IM, PEDS, & OB/GYN<br />

• Psychiatrists<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Commitment<br />

• Nearly 64 million Americans (1/5) lack<br />

adequate access to primary health care<br />

• For more than 35 years, <strong>NHSC</strong> has<br />

connected more than 30,000 primary care<br />

professionals with underserved<br />

communities<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Scholarship Program<br />

• Scholarships to students who commit to<br />

practicing primary care in HPSAs of greatest<br />

need upon completion of education or training<br />

› 2010-11 Scholar HPSA requirement is 15 for PAs<br />

and 17 for all other disciplines<br />

• Period of service is 2-4 years based on number<br />

of years of scholarship support<br />

• Students choose their practice site from a list of<br />

approved sites located in areas of greatest need<br />

across the country<br />

Loan Repayment Program (LRP)<br />

• Repayment of educational loans for clinicians<br />

who are providing full-time clinical services<br />

• 2-year service commitment with options for<br />

additional years<br />

• Maximum repayment during the required initial<br />

2-year contract is $50,000.<br />

• Site/vacancy must be approved and clinician<br />

must also make a separate application to the<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong><br />

2


Recruit LRP Clinicians<br />

• Primary Care Physicians<br />

› FP, IM, PED, & OB/GYN<br />

• Primary Care Nurse Practitioners<br />

• Physician Assistants<br />

• Certified Nurse Midwives<br />

• Dentists<br />

• Dental Hygienists<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> SITES: ELIGIBILITY,<br />

COMPLIANCE & MAKING IT WORK<br />

Recruit these LRP Clinicians<br />

• Mental and Behavioral Health<br />

Professionals<br />

› Health Service Psychologists<br />

› Clinical Social Workers<br />

› Licensed Professional Counselors<br />

› Marriage and Family Therapists<br />

› Psychiatric Nurse Specialists<br />

› Psychiatrists<br />

FY 2010 National Award Activity<br />

Program<br />

2009<br />

Awards<br />

2010<br />

Awards<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> LRP 1,650 1814<br />

ARRA <strong>NHSC</strong> LRP 829 2206<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Part-time LRP 0 220<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> SP 88 29<br />

ARRA <strong>NHSC</strong> SP 70 181<br />

TOTAL 2,637 4,450<br />

Benefits of becoming an <strong>NHSC</strong> Site<br />

• Recruit clinicians applying for <strong>NHSC</strong> loan<br />

repayment and, if your HPSA score is high<br />

enough, who have received the <strong>NHSC</strong><br />

Scholarship<br />

• Post clinical vacancies on our online national<br />

recruitment database<br />

• Network with other <strong>NHSC</strong> Member Sites<br />

• Develop linkages with important state and<br />

national workforce resources<br />

16<br />

3


Site Eligibility- Types of Sites<br />

• Public or private entity<br />

• Community/Migrant Health Centers<br />

• Rural Health Clinics<br />

• Private practices<br />

• Indian Health Service/Tribal Health<br />

Centers<br />

• Prisons – State and Federal<br />

• Community Mental Health Centers<br />

Site Eligibility –Automatic HPSAs<br />

• All Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs)<br />

and FQHC Look-Alikes have an Automatic<br />

HPSA designation<br />

• Certified Rural Health Clinics are eligible for<br />

Automatic HPSA but must apply and meet<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Charges for Services Requirements<br />

• Native American populations and sites also have<br />

Automatic HPSA opportunities<br />

Site Eligibility -HPSAs<br />

• Health Professional Shortage Areas<br />

(HPSAs) can be:<br />

› Primary care – shortage of primary care<br />

providers<br />

› Mental health – shortage of mental health<br />

providers<br />

› Dental – shortage of oral health providers<br />

• <strong>NHSC</strong> clinicians must work in a HPSA<br />

appropriate for their discipline<br />

4


Site Eligibility –Services Provided<br />

• Provide comprehensive primary care,<br />

mental and behavioral health and/or dental<br />

services<br />

• Ambulatory (no inpatient sites)<br />

• Ensure access to ancillary, inpatient and<br />

specialty referrals<br />

Site Eligibility –Hiring <strong>NHSC</strong> Clinicians<br />

• When hiring <strong>NHSC</strong> Clinicians sites agree:<br />

› Full-time clinical (half-time this year)<br />

› No reduction in salary because of <strong>NHSC</strong><br />

› Communicate changes in employment<br />

› Only allow practice at approved site(s)<br />

› Make available personnel/practice records<br />

› Not restrict communication between clinician<br />

and <strong>NHSC</strong><br />

› Support clinicians attending <strong>NHSC</strong> meetings<br />

Job Opportunities List<br />

http://nhscjobs.hrsa.gov/Search_HPOL.aspx<br />

Site Eligibility –Charges for Services<br />

• Ensure no financial barriers to care exist<br />

› Fees for service consistent with prevailing<br />

rates in area<br />

› Discounts or waives fees for individuals at or<br />

below 200% of the Federal poverty level<br />

› Accepts assignments for Medicare<br />

beneficiaries; and enters into agreements<br />

with Medicaid and State Children’s Health<br />

Insurance programs<br />

› Prominently posts signage<br />

Site Eligibility -Application<br />

• Once a Site Application is approved, sites<br />

can post vacancies on the <strong>NHSC</strong> on-line<br />

Job Opportunities List as needs arise<br />

• Site approvals are good for 3 years or until<br />

HPSA changes or the site becomes out of<br />

compliance<br />

• http://www.nhsc.hrsa.gov/communities/apply.htm<br />

Promote Yourself!<br />

• <strong>NHSC</strong> Site Profile<br />

› A strong profile:<br />

• Promotes the best of your community and why a<br />

candidate should be excited to move to your town<br />

• Paints a picture of a typical work day<br />

• Provides details about the populations served<br />

• Promotes your facility and its assets (people and<br />

resources)<br />

• Link clinicians to your website<br />

5


Keep in mind…<br />

• 3-Year Site Application<br />

• Submitting Site Profiles –available online<br />

• Site Visits<br />

• Signage Requirements<br />

› Sliding Fee,<br />

› No one denied access because of:<br />

• Inability to pay, Medicare & Medicaid, discrimination<br />

• Contacting <strong>NHSC</strong><br />

› Vacancies http://www.nhsc.hrsa.gov/communities/callforhelp.htm<br />

› Clinician issues<br />

• Clinician Conferences<br />

HPSA Total vs. HPSAs with <strong>NHSC</strong> in<br />

Each HHS Region<br />

3,000<br />

2,500<br />

2,000<br />

1,500<br />

1,000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

686 676<br />

187 159<br />

1,126<br />

222<br />

2,634<br />

531<br />

2,081 2,087<br />

481<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

298<br />

HPSAs Total HPSAs with a <strong>NHSC</strong> FTE<br />

1,241<br />

222<br />

1,022<br />

236<br />

1,728<br />

362<br />

933<br />

222<br />

Help WWWanted<br />

• http://champsonline.org/JobBank<br />

• http://www.nwrpca.org/clinical-jobs-at-healthcenters.html<br />

• https://www.3rnet.org/<br />

• http://practicelink.com/<br />

• http://www.uoworks.com/<br />

• http://physicianwork.com/<br />

• http://www.monster.com/<br />

• http://hotjobs.yahoo.com/<br />

REGIONAL DATA<br />

HPSA Population by Type & Region<br />

50,000,000<br />

45,000,000<br />

40,000,000<br />

35,000,000<br />

30,000,000<br />

25,000,000<br />

20,000,000<br />

15,000,000<br />

10,000,000<br />

5,000,000<br />

0<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

Region<br />

Dental Care HPSA Designation Population<br />

Mental Health Care HPSA Designation Population<br />

Primary Health Care HPSA Designation Population<br />

6


<strong>NHSC</strong> Provider Type by<br />

Discipline & Region<br />

1,000<br />

900<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Degree and Residency<br />

Programs by Region<br />

109<br />

101<br />

317<br />

143<br />

279<br />

191<br />

Degree Programs Residency Programs<br />

252<br />

279<br />

430<br />

272<br />

Dental Health Care FTE<br />

Mental Health Care FTE<br />

Primary Care FTE<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

Region<br />

179<br />

90<br />

79<br />

60<br />

41<br />

181<br />

165<br />

Affordable Care Act Builds On:<br />

45 50<br />

� Significant Program Expansion<br />

� $300 million in expansion funds for the <strong>NHSC</strong> from the American<br />

Recovery and Reinvestment Act<br />

� More than 7,000 clinicians presently serving<br />

� 7,358 Primary Care Providers estimated in 2010 vs. 4,808 in 2009<br />

� Over 10,000 <strong>NHSC</strong>-Approved sites<br />

� 5% Rural Health Clinics<br />

� 40% Community Health Centers<br />

� Recent Program Improvements<br />

� Simplifying the <strong>NHSC</strong> site application and approval process.<br />

� Examining <strong>NHSC</strong> disciplines to ensure the primary care workforce<br />

needs are supported.<br />

� Assessing <strong>NHSC</strong> program implementation with the goal of driving<br />

more people into primary health care careers to meet public needs.<br />

139<br />

41<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Sites and Participants by Region<br />

2,500<br />

2,000<br />

1,500<br />

1,000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

420<br />

642 640<br />

373<br />

421<br />

758<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Sites and Participants by Region<br />

1,088<br />

2,255<br />

1,005<br />

1,636<br />

563<br />

1,189<br />

464<br />

1,012<br />

551<br />

889<br />

889<br />

1,214<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

Region<br />

AFFORDABLE CARE ACT<br />

OF 2010<br />

Affordable Care Act & <strong>NHSC</strong><br />

531<br />

745<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Participants<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Sites<br />

• 3,000+ new LRP awards and over 200 scholarships<br />

expected in FY 2011.<br />

• Authorizes and appropriates $1.5 billion for the <strong>NHSC</strong><br />

through 2015.<br />

� FY2011: $290 million<br />

� FY2012: $295 million<br />

� FY2013: $300 million<br />

� FY2014: $305 million<br />

� FY2015: $310 million<br />

• New streamlined version of the <strong>NHSC</strong> Loan<br />

Repayment Bulletin will be published in Oct/Nov 2010.<br />

• <strong>NHSC</strong> Scholarship Bulletin to be published by April<br />

2011<br />

40<br />

42<br />

7


Affordable Care Act (cont.)<br />

• Reauthorizes the National Health Service Corps through 2015.<br />

� Increasing the maximum annual loan repayment award from<br />

$35,000 to up to $50,000.<br />

� Establishes permanent half-time service opportunities for<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> scholars and loan repayers with the creation of 2- and 4year<br />

contracts for the Loan Repayment Program.<br />

� <strong>NHSC</strong> participants may now receive up to 20 percent service<br />

credit for teaching (and up to 50 percent in future Teaching<br />

Health Centers).<br />

• Modifies the Nursing Education Loan Repayment Program to<br />

include nurse faculty.<br />

$600,000,000<br />

$500,000,000<br />

$400,000,000<br />

$300,000,000<br />

$200,000,000<br />

$100,000,000<br />

$0<br />

Doubling of funding<br />

8000<br />

7000<br />

6000<br />

5000<br />

4000<br />

3000<br />

2000<br />

1000<br />

0<br />

1972<br />

1974<br />

1972<br />

1976<br />

Doubling of Field Strength<br />

1975<br />

1978<br />

1980<br />

1978<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Funding Levels<br />

1981<br />

1984<br />

1987<br />

1990<br />

1993<br />

1996<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Field Strength<br />

1982<br />

1984<br />

1986<br />

1988<br />

1990<br />

1992<br />

1994<br />

1996<br />

1998<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

2002<br />

2002<br />

2005<br />

2004<br />

2006<br />

2008<br />

2008<br />

2011<br />

2010<br />

2014<br />

43<br />

45<br />

7300+ by<br />

the end of<br />

FY2010<br />

ARRA<br />

47<br />

2011 Loan Repayment Guidance<br />

� October or November 2010 Release<br />

� Combines Full-time and Part-time (2 & 4 year)<br />

� Award Amount – Under Review<br />

� Includes 20% and 50% Teaching Option<br />

� Discipline Expansion – Jan/Feb 2011<br />

� Easy to Read Format<br />

� Terminology Change - “Amendment” to<br />

“Continuation”<br />

� Web-based Application & Customer Service<br />

Portal<br />

National Health Service Corps and<br />

the Affordable Care Act (cont.)<br />

• Investment in <strong>NHSC</strong> has more than doubled since FY2008<br />

• By FY2011, funding will increase by over 400%<br />

• Substantially increases access to care and grows primary care<br />

workforce<br />

FY2011 Appropriation Assumes FY2011 President’s Budget Level; FY2012 Appropriation Assumes Authorized Level in the Affordable Care Act.<br />

Dentist<br />

10%<br />

Dental<br />

Hygienist<br />

1%<br />

Physician<br />

Assistant Nurse<br />

13% Practitioner<br />

11%<br />

Mental<br />

Health<br />

17%<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Field Strength<br />

2004<br />

(3,900+)<br />

Physicians<br />

45%<br />

Nurse<br />

Midwife<br />

3%<br />

Dental<br />

Hygienist<br />

2%<br />

Physician<br />

Assistant<br />

14%<br />

Mental<br />

Health<br />

26%<br />

Dentist<br />

12%<br />

Today<br />

(7,000+)<br />

Physicians<br />

27%<br />

44<br />

Nurse<br />

Practitioner<br />

16%<br />

Nurse<br />

Midwife<br />

3%<br />

48<br />

8


TOMORROW’S <strong>NHSC</strong>:<br />

SHAPING THE FUTURE VISION<br />

<strong>NHSC</strong> Initiatives<br />

• Building Brand Recognition & Public Awareness<br />

� Creating a <strong>NHSC</strong> Presence in the Marketplace<br />

• Extending <strong>NHSC</strong> reach via Regional Offices<br />

• Reengineering Site Application, Renewal and Posting of<br />

Vacancies – Site Partnership Initiative<br />

• Developing a Bureau-wide Customer Service Strategy<br />

� Improving & Consolidating <strong>NHSC</strong> Call Centers<br />

� Rebranding & Website Redesign<br />

� Information System & Customer Portal<br />

� More proactive touches to our Clinicians & Sites<br />

• Building Internal & External Partnerships<br />

• Emphasis on Clinician Retention<br />

Recent and Upcoming Events<br />

• Loan Repayor Conferences<br />

› August 5-8: Washington, D.C.<br />

› October 7-9: Chicago, IL<br />

› December 9-11: San Francisco, CA<br />

• 5hrs CEU available<br />

• Internet Enabled Training option<br />

• Scholar Conference<br />

› August 25-28: Tampa, FL<br />

49<br />

51<br />

Change is Underway<br />

� Refreshed <strong>NHSC</strong> Website - August 2010<br />

� <strong>NHSC</strong> Virtual Community/Resource Center<br />

� Redesigned <strong>NHSC</strong> Conferences<br />

� Scholar Placement Process – Regional<br />

Office Role<br />

� Improved Customer Service – Clinicians &<br />

Sites<br />

� Policy Review<br />

● <strong>NHSC</strong> Partner & Participant Survey Results<br />

Site Partnership Initiative<br />

• Reengineering & Streamlining Site Application,<br />

Renewal Process and Posting of Vacancies<br />

� Eliminate Application Process for Pre-qualified <strong>NHSC</strong> Sites<br />

� Profiles on each Site & Community<br />

� Standard Processing Timeframes<br />

� Web-based Customer Service Portal<br />

� Regular, Timely Communication<br />

� Excellent Customer Service<br />

� Resources/Technical Assistance<br />

• Site Recruitment<br />

• Clinician Retention Strategy/Framework<br />

Partnership<br />

• BCRS & <strong>NHSC</strong> is committed to enhancing our<br />

Partnerships<br />

• Fortunate to have Partners<br />

› PCOs; PCAs; AHECs; State Office of Rural Health;<br />

NACHC<br />

› <strong>NHSC</strong>s Scholars, Loan Repayors, Alumni, &<br />

Ambassadors<br />

› <strong>NHSC</strong> Sites<br />

› SEARCH<br />

• Road Map for Success is Partnership<br />

50<br />

52<br />

9


Region VIII State Contacts<br />

States Contact Email<br />

CO & ND Erica Pearson epearson@hrsa.gov<br />

MT & WY Brenda Neubaum bneubaum@hrsa.gov<br />

UT & SD Christine Poe cpoe@hrsa.gov<br />

Contact Information<br />

Erica Pearson, MPH<br />

303-844-7876 or erica.pearson@hrsa.hhs.gov<br />

Region VIII CO-MT-ND-SD-UT-WY<br />

&<br />

Maria de los Angeles Garcia<br />

206-615-2636 or Maria.Garcia@hrsa.hhs.gov<br />

Region X AK-ID-OR-WA<br />

HRSA/BCRS Division of Regional Operations<br />

www.nhsc.hrsa.gov<br />

Thank You!<br />

10

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