techniques is one of the key hurdles to overcome. While the substance of the law is ofcourse critical, the implementation of laws is just as important, and the untested nature ofcertain laws and the lack of precedent raise concerns about implementing laws that werenot specifically designed to deal with securitization. Several European countries haveadopted specific securitization laws, but in the <strong>EEMEA</strong> region, only South Africa haslegislation designed for securitization and the corresponding legal protections necessaryfor investors. Russia has passed a law on RMBS in 2003, but no securities have beenissued so far due to deficiencies of the bill and a lack of implementing regulations. Polandhas taken steps to amend its laws to facilitate securitization, though a completeframework for securitization is still under discussion. <strong>The</strong>re is legislation in the pipelinein Russia, Kazakhstan, and Turkey aimed at creating a framework for domestic existingassetsecuritization.What Procedures And <strong>In</strong>formation Are Crucial When Seeking AStandard & Poor's Rating?We require certain information regarding a proposed transaction and the participants in itin order to assess the feasibility of providing a rating. From a legal perspective, a true saleopinion, a tax opinion, a political risk insurance contract in certain jurisdictions, as well asinformation regarding the security/foreclosure process for an RMBS transaction are allrequired (other asset classes will require similar security information). Structural features,such as a currency exchange and/or interest rate hedging mechanisms and creditenhancement, are also crucial.<strong>In</strong>formation about the pool of loans acting as collateral for the transaction is alsoimperative, as are details about the originator, such as underwriting criteria, servicingstandards, systems, and back-up servicer information. Consistent underwriting and poolperformance tracking is key and is something originators in emerging markets areunlikely to be doing if they are not considering pursuing a securitization. <strong>The</strong>refore, evenbefore a transaction has been structured, the originator must pull together various parts ofits organization, including underwriting, servicing, information systems, and treasurydepartments, to prepare itself to produce these specialized reports. Furthermore, servicingprocedures may need to be tightened.Originators and arrangers considering a new securitization in the <strong>EEMEA</strong> region shouldcontact us early in the process to receive a fuller understanding of our ratingrequirements.APPENDIX I: KEY STANDARD & POOR'S CONTACTSFor <strong>EEMEA</strong> future flow transaction enquiriesDiane Audino, New York (1) 212-438-2388, diane_audino@standardandpoors.comGary Kochubka, New York (1) 212-438-2514, gary_kochubka@standardandpoors.comFor <strong>EEMEA</strong> existing-asset transaction enquiriesChris Such, London, (44) 20-7176-3529, chris_such@standardandpoors.comBrian Kane, London, (44) 20-7826-3530, brian_kane@standardandpoors.comAlain Carron, Paris (33) 1-4420-7337, alain_carron@standardandpoors.comFor all sovereign enquiriesKristel Richard, London (44) 20-7176-7107, kristel_richard@standardandpoors.comStandard & Poor’s Page 16 of 20
APPENDIX II: <strong>EEMEA</strong> ABS TRANSACTIONS SINCE 2001Transaction name Product Originator Class Standard& Poor'sratingClosing dateVolume(Mil.)Czech RepublicHCF Funding No. 1 B.V. Credit cards Home Credit Finance a.s. A A Sept. 29, 2003 Ckr4,150.00EgyptMisr Card Finance Co. Ltd. Future flows Banque Misr 2002-A AAA Sept. 18, 2002 $250.00Petroleum Export Ltd. Future flows Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. A1 AAA July 20, 2005 $500.00Petroleum Export Ltd. Future flows Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. A2 AAA July 20, 2005 $250.00Petroleum Export Ltd. Future flows Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. A3 BBB July 20, 2005 $903.60KazakhstanHalyk Remittances Finance Co. Ltd. Future flows Halyk Savings Bank of Kazakhstan NR Oct. 1, 2003 $100.00Kazkommerts DPR Co. Future flows JSC Kazkommertsbank 2005A AAA; To close Dec. 8, $200.00BBB(SPUR)2005Kazkommerts DPR Co. Future flows JSC Kazkommertsbank 2005B BBB To close Dec. 8, $50.002005Kazkommerts DPR Co. Future flows JSC Kazkommertsbank 2005C BBB To close Dec. 8,2005$50.00LatviaBaltic-American Mortgage Trust LLC 2004-1 RMBS <strong>The</strong> Baltic-American Enterprise Fund A NR Dec. 9, 2004 $60.06B NR Dec. 9, 2004 $3.57PolandPolish Retail Properties Finance PLC CMBS R20 Limited Ltd. A BBB (paiddown)Nov. 12, 2003 €74.00RussiaGazprom <strong>In</strong>ternational S.A. Future flows OJSC Gazprom BBB July 29, 2004 $1,250.00Russia <strong>In</strong>ternational Cards Finance S.A. Future flows OJSC United Card Services NR Nov. 8, 2004 $225.00Russia <strong>In</strong>ternational Cards Finance S.A - Tap Future flows OJSC United Card Services NR Feb. 10, 2005 $75.00Russian Auto Loans Finance B.V. Auto loans Bank Soyuz A1 NR July 29, 2005 $43.73B NR July 29, 2005 $3.98TurkeyAk Receivables Corp. Future flows Akbank T.A.S. 2001-A AAA March 31, 2001 $100.00Akbank Remittances Trust <strong>Securitization</strong> Future flows Akbank T.A.S. NR April 11, 2001 $175.00Akbank Remittances Trust <strong>Securitization</strong> Future flows Akbank T.A.S. 3 NR Oct. 26, 2001 $200.00Akbank Remittances Trust <strong>Securitization</strong> Future flows Akbank T.A.S. 4 NR June 26, 2002 $150.00Akbank Remittances Trust <strong>Securitization</strong> Future flows Akbank T.A.S. 5 NR Sept. 29, 2003 $225.00Akbank Remittances Trust <strong>Securitization</strong> Future flows Akbank T.A.S. 6 NR Sept. 29, 2003 $100.00Garanti Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Garanti Bankasi A.S. 2003-A AAA; BBB- Oct. 10, 2003 $200.00(SPUR)Garanti Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Garanti Bankasi A.S. 2003-B NR Nov. 14, 2003 $150.00TIB Card Receivables Funding Co. Ltd. Future flows Turkiye Is Bankasi A.S. 1 NR Jan. 28, 2004 $150.00Garanti Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Garanti Bankasi A.S. 2004-B AAA June 24, 2004 $175.00Garanti Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Garanti Bankasi A.S. 2004-C AAA June 24, 2004 $150.00Akbank Remittances Trust <strong>Securitization</strong> Future flows Akbank T.A.S. 7 NR Oct. 4, 2004 $100.00Finans Capital Finance Ltd. ABS NR Oct. 7,2004 $200.00TIB Diversified Payments Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Is Bankasi A.S. 2004-A AAA; BBB- Nov. 22, 2004 $250.00(SPUR)TIB Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Is Bankasi A.S. 2004-B AAA; BBB- Nov. 22, 2004 $250.00(SPUR)TIB Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Is Bankasi A.S. 2004-C BBB- Nov. 22, 2004 $100.00Bosphorus Financial Services Ltd. Future flows Finansbank A.S. 2004-A NR Nov. 22, 2004 $225.00Bosphorus Financial Services Ltd. Future flows Finansbank A.S. 2004-B NR Nov. 22, 2004 $125.00Bosphorus Financial Services Ltd. Future flows Finansbank A.S. 2005-A NR March 15, 2005 $500.00Garanti Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Garanti Bankasi A.S. 2005-A AAA; BBB- May 20, 2005 $300.00(SPUR)TIB Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Is Bankasi AS 2005-A AAA; BBB- June 1, 2005 $250.00(SPUR)TIB Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Is Bankasi A.S. 2005-B AAA; BBB- June 1, 2005 $100.00(SPUR)TIB Diversified Payment Rights Finance Co. Future flows Turkiye Is Bankasi A.S. 2005-C AAA; BBB- June 1, 2005 $150.00Standard & Poor’s Page 17 of 20