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Third Amended Master Long Form Complaint - Dispute Resolution ...

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e. independently monitor the sales of Reglan and metoclopramideproducts and the medical literature concerning metoclopramide, whichwould have alerted them to the fact that the drug was widely overprescribed as a result of inadequate warnings in the package insertsfor metoclopramide products and PDR monographs for Reglan.f. Engage in responsible testing, research, and pharmacovigilancepractices regarding their Reglan and metoclopramide products,including a failure to perform studies which would accuratelydetermine the risks attendant to both short and long-termmetoclopramide use and a failure to engage in marketing practicesdesigned to minimize the risks associated with metoclopramide.F. FDA Black Box Warning119. Despite having extensive knowledge of the extreme risks associated with the drugas well as the absolute duty to properly and adequately warn foreseeable users, the DRUGCOMPANY DEFENDANTS failed to make reasonable efforts to ensure that accurate andadequate information regarding metoclopramide was provided to the medical community,physician’s and consumers, or to inform the FDA of the need for changes to its label.Defendants failed entirely to communicate any information in a manner calculated to properlyand adequately warn physicians and the medical community of the risks associated withmetoclopramide use.120. The FDA, sua sponte, on February 26, 2009, exercising new agency powersgranted under §901(a) of the Food and Drug Administrative Amendments of 2007, which addeda subsection (o) to FDCA §505, 21 USC §355(o), ordered the addition of a black box warning tothe labeling for Reglan/metoclopramide, highlighting the high risk of tardive dyskinesia withlong term, high dose, or pediatric use of metoclopramide, even after the drugs are no longertaken. The purpose of this black box warning was to both improve the strength of the warningand to ensure that the warning was effectively communicated to both physicians and patients.- 47 -Case ID: 100101997

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