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1 University of Ghana

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OverviewThe <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ghana</strong> was founded in1948 as the <strong>University</strong> College <strong>of</strong> GoldCoast upon the recommendation <strong>of</strong> theAsquith Commission on Higher Educationin the then British colonies. Informed bycolonial policies, access to higher educationby Africans was limited until the end <strong>of</strong>World War II. The founding <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong><strong>of</strong> <strong>Ghana</strong> was therefore the culmination <strong>of</strong>the struggles and protests <strong>of</strong> nationalistmovements which advocated for an Africansystem <strong>of</strong> higher education in the formerGold Coast.Between 1948 and 1961, the <strong>University</strong>entered into a special relationship withthe <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> London to <strong>of</strong>fer limitedprogrammes <strong>of</strong> study. However, by an Act<strong>of</strong> Parliament on October 1st 1961, the<strong>University</strong> attained a sovereign status withthe authority to <strong>of</strong>fer more comprehensiveprogrammes and award its own degrees. The<strong>University</strong>’s sovereign status together withthe aspirations <strong>of</strong> the new independent state<strong>of</strong> <strong>Ghana</strong> provided the catalyst for its rapidgrowth in the 1960’s and the emergence<strong>of</strong> UG’s distinctive identity as a worldclasscentre <strong>of</strong> academic excellence and aleader in career training and pr<strong>of</strong>essionaldevelopment.Thus in over six decades, the <strong>University</strong><strong>of</strong> <strong>Ghana</strong> has evolved into one <strong>of</strong> Africa’sleading universities, recognised worldwidefor the academic excellence <strong>of</strong> its facultyand student body and for the pr<strong>of</strong>essionalsuccess <strong>of</strong> its alumni. Since its foundation,the <strong>University</strong> has conferred more than50,000 Degrees, Diplomas and Certificates.17 <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ghana</strong>

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