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1 Dar es Salaam, Tanzania - CAHFS, University of Minnesota

1 Dar es Salaam, Tanzania - CAHFS, University of Minnesota

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1Meeting the challeng<strong>es</strong> for bovine TB at the intersection <strong>of</strong> human health,animal health and the environmentProject leader – Robert B. Morrison, DVM, MBA, PhD612-625-9276; BobM@UMN.Edu385 1988 Fitch Avenue,St. Paul, MNCo-inv<strong>es</strong>tigators- College <strong>of</strong> Veterinary Medicine - Srinand Sreevatsan, Katey Pelican- Infectious Disease / Medicine - William StaufferProject team members and rol<strong>es</strong>:- Infectious Disease / Medicine - David Boulware,- Med School IMER Program Office – Paul Quie- Hennepin County Medical Center - Steve Dunlop- School <strong>of</strong> Public Health - Bruce Alexander- College Vet Med - Tom Molitor, Scott Wells- Applied Econ - Brian Buhr & Nancy Johnson (ILRI)- Whole Village Project - Kari Hartwig, Craig Packer- UMN Foundation - Jan Gerstenberger<strong>Tanzania</strong>n collaborating partners:- Dr. Sayoki G Mfinanga, MD,PhD, DirectorMuhimbili Medical R<strong>es</strong>earch CentreNational Institute for Medical R<strong>es</strong>earch (NIMR)<strong>Dar</strong> <strong>es</strong> <strong>Salaam</strong>, <strong>Tanzania</strong>- Dr. Yongolo MmetaCentral Veterinary Laboratory<strong>Dar</strong> <strong>es</strong> <strong>Salaam</strong>, <strong>Tanzania</strong>- Dr. Mark JacobsonSelian Lutheran Hospital & Arusha Lutheran Medical CenterArusha, <strong>Tanzania</strong>Background:The concept <strong>of</strong> “One Health” has become a predominant theme in global health. However, d<strong>es</strong>pite majornational and international organizations focusing on this concept <strong>of</strong> integrated health, there are few, ifany, operational projects that truly demonstrate a model <strong>of</strong> One Health. Bovine TB is thought to beendemic in <strong>Tanzania</strong>n villag<strong>es</strong> causing increased morbidity and mortality in humans, cattle and wildlife.The disease is an ideal target for a One Health project due to its pr<strong>es</strong>umed high prevalence, impact onhuman health and family income, inter<strong>es</strong>ts and expertise <strong>of</strong> our working group, and likelihood <strong>of</strong>identifying funding and achieving programmatic succ<strong>es</strong>s. This pilot project could have far reachingimpact on the Universiti<strong>es</strong> approach to r<strong>es</strong>earch and development as well as put future projects in goodstanding due to the current focus <strong>of</strong> funders on this concept.The goals and objectiv<strong>es</strong> for the partnership are to:- meet in St Paul, MN and discuss collaborative projects addr<strong>es</strong>sing the following issu<strong>es</strong>:1. prevalence <strong>of</strong> bovine TB in liv<strong>es</strong>tock, wildlife and humans,2. role <strong>of</strong> nutrition, bovine TB, HIV, malaria and particulate matter (household-level airpollution) in the r<strong>es</strong>piratory disease complex.3. role <strong>of</strong> wildlife in incidence <strong>of</strong> bovine TB in cattle and humans,


24. b<strong>es</strong>t treatment for humans5. an economically viable control program for liv<strong>es</strong>tock.Justification <strong>of</strong> partnership and the synergy <strong>of</strong>fered by the proposed collaborationBovine TB is a disease complex that requir<strong>es</strong> an interdisciplinary approach (Figure 1). Our proposedpartnership has all the individual piec<strong>es</strong> <strong>of</strong> knowledge, insight and experience nec<strong>es</strong>sary to r<strong>es</strong>pond. Inaddition, we have relationships with:- USAID RESPOND,- Savannas Forever and Whole Village Project,- SNV (Dutch aid agency) who is promoting and installing an intervention that decreas<strong>es</strong> r<strong>es</strong>pirableparticulate matter,- a TB laboratory in Arusha,- pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sional training program,- two hospitals with outreach programs in ArushaFigure 1. The complex interactions <strong>of</strong> bovine in <strong>Tanzania</strong>.Role inr<strong>es</strong>piratoryHealth (w/ HIVparticulat<strong>es</strong>, etc)Public HealthRisk factorsMedicinedxtreatmentBovine TBWildlife interactionEconomic impactlivelihoodMarketing productRisk factorsVet MedMolecularcharacterizationDx and preventionDiscussion <strong>of</strong> the long-range potential <strong>of</strong> the partnership and potential sourc<strong>es</strong> <strong>of</strong> fundingWe are optimistic that funding will be identified through USAID, McKnight Foundation, Gat<strong>es</strong>Foundation, National Institut<strong>es</strong> <strong>of</strong> Health, and USDA-NIFA TB-CAP program. The group is alreadyworking on a grant application to NIH to build diagnostic capacity for bovine tuberculosis.Strategy to achieve the objectiv<strong>es</strong>, including the activiti<strong>es</strong>, timeline and deliverabl<strong>es</strong>.Our initial intent is to meet with our collaborating partners and explore activiti<strong>es</strong>, funding opportuniti<strong>es</strong>and a timeline.What succ<strong>es</strong>s will look like:At least one funded, interdisciplinary project with the ultimate goal <strong>of</strong> improving health and livelihood <strong>of</strong><strong>Tanzania</strong>n villagers.An evaluation methodology for measuring outcom<strong>es</strong>/impact in the context <strong>of</strong> “succ<strong>es</strong>s”- funding succ<strong>es</strong>sfully identified,- joint proposals submitted,- internships, training or exchang<strong>es</strong> <strong>es</strong>tablished,- progr<strong>es</strong>s in understanding and perhaps reducing complexity <strong>of</strong> bovine TB, as indicated byrefereed publications.


3BudgetOne HealthTravel3 x $2,500 $7,500Hotel3 x 3 nights x $150 $1,350Meals $1,150Total $10,000


4BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHNAMERobert B. MorrisonPOSITION TITLEPr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sor <strong>of</strong> Veterinary MedicineBobM@UMN.EduEDUCATION/TRAININGINSTITUTION AND LOCATION DEGREE MM/YY FIELD OF STUDY<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Saskatchewan, Canada BSc 04/74 Biology<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Saskatchewan, Canada DVM 04/79 Veterinary Medicine<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota PhD 12/84 Epidemiology<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota MBA 06/94 Busin<strong>es</strong>s administrationPositions & Honors:1979-1981 - Associate veterinarian in multi-person mixed animal practice1981-1984 - Veterinary Medical Assistant/R<strong>es</strong>earch Associate1981-1984 - Associate veterinarian in large animal practice, (part-time)1985-1986 - Associate Expert in Epidemiology for FAO <strong>of</strong> the United Nations1986-1991 - Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sor in swine medicine; U <strong>of</strong> MN1991-1999 - Associate Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sor in swine medicine; U <strong>of</strong> MN2000-2010 – Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sor in swine medicine; U <strong>of</strong> MN1996 AASV Meritorious service award2005 Certificate for excellence in teaching, UMN CVM2010 AASV Howard Dunne award for service to the pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sionRecent Publications:1. Kritas SK, Morrison RB. Effect <strong>of</strong> orally administered Lactobacillus casei on PorcineReproductive and R<strong>es</strong>piratory Syndrome (PRRS) virus vaccination in pigs. VeterinaryMicrobiol 2007; Vol 114, 248-255.2. Mondaca–Fernández E, Meyns T, Muñoz-Zanzi C, Trincado C, Morrison RB.Experimental quantification <strong>of</strong> the transmission <strong>of</strong> Porcine reproductive and r<strong>es</strong>piratorysyndrome virus. Canadian J <strong>of</strong> Vet R<strong>es</strong>earch 2007; 71: 157-160.3. Schaefer N, Morrison RB. Effect on total pigs weaned <strong>of</strong> herd closure for elimination <strong>of</strong>porcine reproductive and r<strong>es</strong>piratory virus. J Swine Health & Production 2007; Vol 15No 3, 152-155.4. Mondaca-Fernández E, Morrison RB. Applying spatial analysis for a PRRSV regionalcontrol program. Vet Rec 2007, vol. 161, n o 4, pp. 137-138.5. Jean Paul Cano, Scott A. Dee, Michael P. Murtaugh, Albert Rovira, Morrison RB.Infection dynamics and clinical manif<strong>es</strong>tations following experimental inoculation <strong>of</strong>gilts at 90 days <strong>of</strong> g<strong>es</strong>tation with porcine reproductive and r<strong>es</strong>piratory syndrome virus.Canadian Journal <strong>of</strong> Veterinary R<strong>es</strong>earch October 2009 Vol 73; No 4, 303-307.


5NAMEWilliam Moyer StauffereRA COMMONS USER NAMEWStaufferBIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHProvide the following information for the key personnel and other significant contributors.Follow this format for each person. DO NOT EXCEED FOUR PAGES.POSITION TITLEAssociate Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sorEDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin with baccalaureate or other initial pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sional education, such as nursing, and include postdoctoral training.)INSTITUTION AND LOCATIONDEGREE(if applicable)YEAR(s)FIELD OF STUDYSt. Olaf College, Minneapolis, MN B.A. 1988<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Colorado, Denver, CO M.S.P.H. 1992 Health Scienc<strong>es</strong><strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota, Minneapolis, MN M.D. 1995 Medicine and PediatricsB. Recent Positions and Honors:- Technical Advisor. Division <strong>of</strong> Quarantine and Global Migration. Immigrant and Refugee HealthBranch. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (2005 – pr<strong>es</strong>ent)- Expert Consultants Roster to the World Health Organization for the Revision <strong>of</strong> the InternationalHealth Regulations (accordance with Article 47). (June 2009-- pr<strong>es</strong>ent).- Pr<strong>es</strong>ident-elect. American Committee on Clinical Tropical Medicine and Travelers Health.American Society <strong>of</strong> Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (2009/2010)- Infectious Disease Society <strong>of</strong> America. Committee for the Development <strong>of</strong> Diagnostic and Treatment<strong>of</strong> Parasitic Diseas<strong>es</strong> Guidelin<strong>es</strong> (2009--)- <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota, Advisory Committee on International Scholarship. 2006-pr<strong>es</strong>ent.- Minn<strong>es</strong>ota Department <strong>of</strong> Health Tuberculosis Advisory Committee. 2006-pr<strong>es</strong>ent.- Community Partners Recognition. School <strong>of</strong> Public Health. 2006-pr<strong>es</strong>ent.- Elected position. Data Use and Protection Committee. GESOSENTINAL. 2006-pr<strong>es</strong>ent.C. Recent Peer-reviewed publications or manuscripts in pr<strong>es</strong>s in chronological order:Stauffer WM, Weinberg M, Newman RD, et al. Pr<strong>es</strong>umptive treatment <strong>of</strong> P. falciparum malariain refuge<strong>es</strong> relocating from sub-Saharan Africa to the United Stat<strong>es</strong>. Am J Trop Med Hyg2008;79:141-146.Stauffer WM, Kluznik J, Dicker S, Boulware DR, Walker PF. Migrants, detaine<strong>es</strong> andmisconceptions. Lancet 2009;373(9682):2112.Yanni EA, Marano N, Stuaffer WM, Barnett E, Cano M, Cetron M. Health status <strong>of</strong> visitors andtemporary r<strong>es</strong>idents, United Stat<strong>es</strong> (CDC). Emerg Inf Dis 2009;15(11): 1715-1720.Stauffer WM, Cartwright C, Olson D, Taylor C, Juni B, Bowers S, Hanson K, Rosenblatt J,DeVri<strong>es</strong> A. Superior diagnostic performance <strong>of</strong> malaria rapid t<strong>es</strong>ts as compared to bloodsmears in U.S. clinical practice. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;49;908-913.Baker C, Thomas W, Stauffer WM, et al. Serial t<strong>es</strong>ting <strong>of</strong> refuge<strong>es</strong> for latent tuberculosis usingthe QuantiFERON-Gold In-Tube: Effects <strong>of</strong> antecedent tuberculin skin t<strong>es</strong>t and vitamin Ddeficiency. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009;80(4):628-33.Hagmann S, Neugebauer R, Schwartz E, Perret C, Castelli F, Barnett ED, Stauffer WM. Illn<strong>es</strong>sin children after international travel: Analysis from the GeoSentinel SurveillanceNetwork. Pediatrics. In Pr<strong>es</strong>s.


6Principal Inv<strong>es</strong>tigator/Program Director(Last, first, middle): Pelican, Katharine M.NAMEPOSITION TITLEKatharine M. Pelican, D.V.M., Ph.D.Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sor <strong>of</strong> Ecosystem HealthEDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin with baccalaureate or other initial pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sional education, such as nursing, and includepostdoctoral training.)INSTITUTION AND LOCATIONDEGREE(if applicable)YEAR(s)FIELD OF STUDYW<strong>es</strong>leyan <strong>University</strong>, Middletown, CT B.A. 1988-1992 Pre-Veterinary Medicine<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota, Saint Paul, MN D.V.M. 1993-1997 Veterinary Medicine<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Maryland, College Park, MD Ph.D. 1997-2002 Reproductive PhysiologySmithsonian’s National Zoological Park Fellowship 2002-2007 NIH Career Development AwardPr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sional Experience2008-date Member, Technical Advisory Committee, Upper Mississippi River Bacteria TMDL Project.Minn<strong>es</strong>ota Pollution Control Agency and Minn<strong>es</strong>ota Department <strong>of</strong> Health.2008-date Member, Local Foods Task Force, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota, St. Paul, MN2009-date Lead, SIGEO Pathogen Program and Pathogen Working Group, Smithsonian TropicalR<strong>es</strong>earch Institute, Panama City, Panama2009-date <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota Co-Director, USAID RESPOND Program, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota,St. Paul, MNPeer-Reviewed Papers and Book Chapters:5. Pukazhenthi, B.S., D. Laroe, A.E. Crosier, L.M. Bush, R. Spindler, K. Pelican, M. Bush, J.G. Howardand D.E. Wildt. 2006. Challeng<strong>es</strong> in cryopr<strong>es</strong>ervation <strong>of</strong> clouded leopard (Ne<strong>of</strong>elis nebulosa)spermatozoa. Therio 66: 1790-1796.6. Pukazhenthi, B.S., K.M. Pelican, and D.E. Wildt. 2007. ‘Appendix A: Genome R<strong>es</strong>ource Banking.’Eds. C. Gascon, J. Collins, R. Moore, D. Church, J. McKay, and J. Mendelson. AmphibianConservation Action Plan. The World Conservation Union (IUCN), Gland Switzerland. Pp. 38-39.7. Pelican, K.M., M.A. Ottinger, D.E. Wildt and J.G. Howard. 2008. Ovarian suppr<strong>es</strong>sion with theprog<strong>es</strong>tin levonorg<strong>es</strong>trel but not the GnRH antagonist antide induc<strong>es</strong> a consistent r<strong>es</strong>ponse togonadotropin stimulation in the dom<strong>es</strong>tic cat. Dom Animal Endocrinol 34: 160-175.8. Moen, R, C.L. Burdett, K.M. Pelican, and J.M. Rasmussen. 2010. Hematology, serum chemistry, andbody mass <strong>of</strong> free-ranging and captive Canada lynx in Minn<strong>es</strong>ota. J. Wildlife Dis. 46 (1): 13-22.9.Sepuĺveda M. A., Rosenfeld , C., Jara, R., Pelican, K.M. Prevalence <strong>of</strong> antibodi<strong>es</strong> to Toxoplasma gondii inferal American minks at the Mauillin River, Chile. J. Vet Parsit. In Revision.10. Pelican, K.M., Abaigar, T. Hormone pr<strong>of</strong>il<strong>es</strong> in the Iberian Lynx: Applications to in-situ and ex-situconservation. In. Iberian Lynx Ex-situ Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Eds. A. Vargas,Christine Breitenmoser & Urs Breitenmoser. Fundación Biodiversidad & IUCN Cat Specialist Group.In pr<strong>es</strong>s.11. Stewart, R.A., K.M. Pelican, J.L. Brown, D.E. Wildt, M.A. Ottinger, and J.G. Howard.2010. Oral prog<strong>es</strong>tin induc<strong>es</strong> rapid, reversible suppr<strong>es</strong>sion <strong>of</strong> ovarian activity in the cat. GenComp Endocrinol 166(2): 409-416.


7BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHProvide the following information for the Senior/key personnel and other significant contributors in the order listed on Form Page 2.Follow this format for each person. DO NOT EXCEED FOUR PAGES.NAMESrinand SreevatsaneRA COMMONS USER NAME (credential, e.g., agency login)POSITION TITLEAssociate Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sorEDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin with baccalaureate or other initial pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sional education, such as nursing, include postdoctoral training andr<strong>es</strong>idency training if applicable.)DEGREEINSTITUTION AND LOCATIONMM/YYFIELD OF STUDY(if applicable)<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Scienc<strong>es</strong>, Bangalore DVM 08/86 Veterinary Medicine<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Scienc<strong>es</strong>, Bangalore MVSc 08/88 Veterinary Medicine<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota MPH 04/91Epidemiology (InfectiousDisease)<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota PhD 05/95 Infectious diseaseBaylor College <strong>of</strong> MedicinePostdoctoralfellow01/97 TuberculosisPositions and Honors1986-1989 Veterinary Practitioner, Bangalore, India1989-1995 R<strong>es</strong>earch Assistant, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota, MN1997-2001 Director, Assay Development and Validations, ClinCyte, LLC, San Diego,CA2001-2005 Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sor, The Ohio State <strong>University</strong>, Wooster, OH2005-Pr<strong>es</strong>ent Associate Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sor, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Minn<strong>es</strong>ota, Saint Paul, MN2007-Pr<strong>es</strong>ent Adjunct Associate Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>es</strong>sor, CIDMTR, UMN2008 Adjunct Appointment in Department <strong>of</strong> Animal Scienc<strong>es</strong>, UMNSelected Peer-reviewed Publications1. Fecteau ME, Ross J, Tennent-Brown BS, Habecker PL, Sreevatsan S, Sweeney RW,Whitlock RH. Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis High Shedding in an AdultFemale Alpaca, and its Implications for the R<strong>es</strong>t <strong>of</strong> the Herd. J Vet Intern Med.2009 Nov-Dec;23(6):1311-4. PubMed PMID: 19909432.2. Pithua P, Wells SJ, Godden SM, Sreevatsan S, Stabel JR. Experimental validation <strong>of</strong> an<strong>es</strong>ted polymerase chain reaction targeting the genetic element ISMAP02 for detection<strong>of</strong> Mycobacterium avium subspeci<strong>es</strong> paratuberculosis in bovine colostrum. J Vet DiagnInv<strong>es</strong>t. 2010 Mar;22(2):253-6. PubMed PMID: 20224087.3. Pithua P, Wells SJ, Sreevatsan S, Godden SM. Lack <strong>of</strong> evidence for fecal shedding <strong>of</strong>Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in calv<strong>es</strong> born to fecal culture positivedams. Prev Vet Med. 2010 Feb 1;93(2-3):242-5. Epub 2009 Dec 16. PubMed PMID:200155574. Lamont EA, Sreevatsan S. Paradigm redux-Mycobacterium avium subspeci<strong>es</strong>paratuberculosis-macrophage interactions show clear variations between bovine andhuman physiological body temperatur<strong>es</strong>. Microb Pathog. 2010 Feb 25. [Epub ahead <strong>of</strong>print] PubMed PMID: 20188816.

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