behind the scenes — dreams of anne frank - Lewis Family Playhouse
behind the scenes — dreams of anne frank - Lewis Family Playhouse
behind the scenes — dreams of anne frank - Lewis Family Playhouse
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B E H I N D T H E S C E N E S - -<br />
DREAMS OF ANNE FRANK<br />
A Resource Guide for Teachers and Parents<br />
ABOUT THE PLAY AND THE PRODUCTION:<br />
A C T I – I N T R O D U C I N G T H E P L A Y<br />
DREAMS OF ANNE FRANK was commissioned by <strong>the</strong> Polka Theatre (a well regarded <strong>the</strong>atre for young audiences in London) in 1992<br />
to commemorate <strong>the</strong> fiftieth anniversary <strong>of</strong> Anne Frank going into hiding. Bernard Kops used Anne’s diary to investigate <strong>the</strong><br />
imagination and <strong>dreams</strong> <strong>of</strong> an adolescent girl who wanted so much to be a writer.<br />
The playwright believed that it was important to make young people aware that <strong>the</strong>re is still prejudice in <strong>the</strong> world, and that <strong>the</strong>y have<br />
<strong>the</strong> power to change it for <strong>the</strong> better. Otto Frank, Anne’s fa<strong>the</strong>r, in publishing <strong>the</strong> diary after <strong>the</strong> war, wanted young people to be able<br />
to read her diary to open <strong>the</strong>ir eyes to <strong>the</strong> lessons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> past, but also to <strong>the</strong> realities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present. Anne’s diary, and this play about<br />
her life, celebrates <strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> creativity that thrives despite <strong>the</strong> hatred and <strong>the</strong> horror that humans continue to expose upon <strong>the</strong><br />
world.<br />
The play focuses on Anne’s imaginary world. She used her writing and her <strong>dreams</strong> to help herself cope with <strong>the</strong> reality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world<br />
around her. We hope that our production <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> play will serve as a vehicle for more discussion about <strong>the</strong> Second World War, about<br />
prejudice, and about how war affects young people today. As Vicky Ireland, <strong>the</strong> Artistic Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Polka Theatre put it, “DREAMS<br />
OF ANNE FRANK is a play <strong>of</strong> substance which treats its young audience as intelligent and perceptive and talks to <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />
terms.”<br />
It is also a very <strong>the</strong>atrical presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> story. Since <strong>the</strong> play is based so much on Anne’s imagination, <strong>the</strong> setting is not realistic.<br />
The set, with it’s stark wall full <strong>of</strong> doors and a ladder that lead nowhere, serves as a metaphor for Anne and her family’s confinement in<br />
<strong>the</strong> attic, with <strong>the</strong> thriving city <strong>of</strong> Amsterdam just outside <strong>the</strong>ir reach. The production brings Anne’s <strong>dreams</strong> and imagination to life and<br />
makes <strong>the</strong>m disappear again in <strong>the</strong> blink <strong>of</strong> an eye.<br />
CHA RA CT E RS I N TH E P LA Y:<br />
Anne Frank - a 14 year old Jewish girl living in<br />
Amsterdam during World War II<br />
Otto Frank - Anne’s fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />
Edith Frank – Anne’s mo<strong>the</strong>r<br />
Margot Frank –Anne’s older sister<br />
Mr. Van Daan – Otto Frank’s business partner<br />
Mrs. Van Daan – wife <strong>of</strong> Mr. Van Daan<br />
Peter Van Daan –Mr. & Mrs. Van Daan’s son<br />
Mr. Dussell - A dentist who comes to live in <strong>the</strong><br />
Secret Annex with <strong>the</strong> two families<br />
Important Dates in Anne’s Life:<br />
1929 Anne Frank is born in Frankfurt, Germany<br />
1933 Adolf Hitler becomes Chancellor <strong>of</strong> Germany.<br />
Boycott <strong>of</strong> Jewish businesses begins<br />
The Frank <strong>Family</strong> leaves Germany and moves to Amsterdam,<br />
in Holland<br />
1934 Anne starts kindergarten<br />
1940 Otto Frank starts his spice business<br />
The German army invades Holland, and <strong>the</strong> occupation<br />
begins.<br />
1942 Anne receives her diary as a birthday present<br />
Margot receives papers ordering her to register for mandatory<br />
work.<br />
The family moves into <strong>the</strong> “Secret Annex”<br />
1944 The inhabitants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Annex are betrayed and are sent to<br />
Westerbork transitcamp<br />
1945 Margot and Anne contract typhoid and die at Bergen-Belsen<br />
concentration camp.<br />
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