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Summer 2011 - Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada

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Beat the heat and stay active<br />

The summer heat will soon<br />

be here. For people with<br />

MS hot weather can <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

bring additional challenges,<br />

especially when it comes to being<br />

physically active. Heat can cause<br />

symptoms to appear or make the<br />

ones you already experience feel<br />

worse. A majority <strong>of</strong> people with MS<br />

experience heat-related symptoms,<br />

which have been known to cause<br />

decreased cognitive functioning,<br />

numbness in extremities, fatigue,<br />

blurred vision, tremors and/or<br />

weakness.<br />

Fortunately, the effects <strong>of</strong><br />

heat are usually temporary.<br />

People with MS need to<br />

take time to assess their<br />

sensitivity to heat and<br />

find strategies that will<br />

help ease the effects.<br />

Cooling has been<br />

shown to decrease<br />

fatigue and improve<br />

dexterity, mobility,<br />

balance, and cognitive<br />

function. It’s important<br />

to note that cooling<br />

should not only be<br />

considered something<br />

you do to beat the<br />

heat, but as a lifestyle<br />

strategy which can be<br />

used no matter the<br />

8 MS Connections <strong>Summer</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Don’t let the summer months interrupt<br />

your workout schedule<br />

activity or season.<br />

There are many ways to beat the<br />

heat and still be active. One option is to<br />

try exercising or being active in a cool<br />

environment. Pick cooler times<br />

<strong>of</strong> the day, usually<br />

early morning or evening, or use air<br />

conditioning or a fan to help maintain<br />

body temperature. On those extremely<br />

hot or humid days, choose to be active in<br />

an air-conditioned environment. Instead<br />

<strong>of</strong> walking, golfing or biking outside, take<br />

a walk in your local mall, hit the indoor<br />

driving range or use a stationary bike at a<br />

local gym.<br />

When active, try to wear clothing<br />

seasonally appropriate for the<br />

temperature and activity. This would<br />

mean wearing lightweight, light-coloured,<br />

loose, breathable cotton or silk clothing<br />

rather than man-made fibres like<br />

polyester. If you are going to be outside,<br />

wear a wide-brimmed hat to keep the<br />

sun <strong>of</strong>f your head and neck.<br />

Another option is to use cooling<br />

products (vests, neck wraps,<br />

bandanas, etc.) during exercise or<br />

outdoor activity or try making your<br />

own personal cooling system<br />

using thermal bags containing<br />

‘blue ice’ gel packs. A simple<br />

damp towel, a frozen water<br />

bottle, or chilled hat can<br />

also be helpful, inexpensive<br />

options. Spraying yourself<br />

with a hand-held spray bottle<br />

or misting fan can also help to<br />

keep you cool.<br />

While exercising, to help<br />

avoid increasing your body<br />

temperature, make sure to<br />

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