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The Isles of Scilly Biodiversity Audit 2008 - Cornwall Wildlife Trust

The Isles of Scilly Biodiversity Audit 2008 - Cornwall Wildlife Trust

The Isles of Scilly Biodiversity Audit 2008 - Cornwall Wildlife Trust

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2.2.1.27 Amphibia – frogs, toads andnewtsOverviewAmphibians include frogs, toads and newts. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Isles</strong><strong>of</strong> <strong>Scilly</strong> seems suitable for the three species that arefound in <strong>Cornwall</strong>, but only one is certainly foundthere.<strong>The</strong> common frog Rana temporaria is found on StMary’s and possibly on Tresco, but the commontoad Bufo bufo – if it ever existed in the <strong>Isles</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scilly</strong>- appears to be extinct and there are no records <strong>of</strong> anyspecies <strong>of</strong> newt.the common frog.Conservation Importance<strong>The</strong>re are no species on the BAP priority list that arefound in the <strong>Isles</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scilly</strong> and the common frog doesnot appear to be currently threatened here and is not anational conservation priority.Trends and IssuesResearchMore research is required in order to fully assess thestatus <strong>of</strong> the common frog on St Mary’s and Tresco.Anecdotal evidence indicates that the population mayhave declined in the past, perhaps due to pesticide useand/or the lack <strong>of</strong> ditch maintenance.Important Areas<strong>The</strong> mires and ponds <strong>of</strong> St Mary’s are important forCommon Frog Rana temporaria. Photo: JB&S Bottomley<strong>Isles</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scilly</strong> biodiversity audit Page 41

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