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Centre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna Burkina Faso

Centre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna Burkina Faso

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NOUNA – HEIDELBERG RESEARCH<br />

PARTNERSHIP AND BEYOND<br />

As most of the Sub-Saharan African<br />

Health Research <strong>C<strong>en</strong>tre</strong>s, CRSN has un<strong>de</strong>rgone<br />

profound changes over the past<br />

<strong>de</strong>ca<strong>de</strong>s, from a local c<strong>en</strong>tre, cooperating<br />

with a single Northern partner (University<br />

of Hei<strong>de</strong>lberg), to a national c<strong>en</strong>tre<br />

with diverse partners in the North,<br />

and, equally important, strong partnerships<br />

in the South.<br />

<strong>Nouna</strong> is successfully evolving by diversifying<br />

partnerships and funding. Hei<strong>de</strong>lberg<br />

University continues to feel <strong>en</strong>gaged<br />

with this partnership and is proud<br />

to facilitate this important process.<br />

North and South still have a long way to<br />

go to reduce the imbalance in research<br />

betwe<strong>en</strong> <strong>de</strong>veloping and industrialized<br />

countries. At pres<strong>en</strong>t the international<br />

research community is going through a<br />

<strong>de</strong>manding learning process. One of the<br />

results of this process is the growing<br />

awar<strong>en</strong>ess that results from sci<strong>en</strong>tific<br />

activities should not be the only criteria<br />

by which success is measured. The<br />

interaction betwe<strong>en</strong> sci<strong>en</strong>tists and the<br />

public as well as betwe<strong>en</strong> research and<br />

every day life, is equally important.<br />

The University of Hei<strong>de</strong>lberg and CRSN<br />

1 Swiss Commission for Research Partnership with <strong>de</strong>veloping<br />

countries (1998) Gui<strong>de</strong>lines for Research in Partnership<br />

with Developing Countries. http://www.kfpe.ch/key_activities/publications/gui<strong>de</strong>lines/gui<strong>de</strong>lines_e.php<br />

F Binka (2005) North-South research collaboration: a move<br />

towards a true partnership. Trop Med Int Health 10: 207<br />

foster the i<strong>de</strong>a of one, world-wi<strong>de</strong> sci<strong>en</strong>tific<br />

community that meets the needs<br />

of the communities in which the research<br />

is conducted and contributes to<br />

world-wi<strong>de</strong> sustainable <strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t.<br />

CRSN and the University of Hei<strong>de</strong>lberg<br />

have adopted the 11 principles of Research<br />

Partnerships with Developing<br />

Countries 1 . They invite partners from<br />

around the world to join in:<br />

Principles of Research Partnerships<br />

1. Deci<strong>de</strong> on the objectives together<br />

2. Built up mutual trust<br />

3. Share information; <strong>de</strong>velop networks<br />

4. Share responsibility<br />

5. Create transpar<strong>en</strong>cy<br />

6. Monitor and evaluate collaboration<br />

7. Disseminate the results<br />

8. Apply the results<br />

9. Share profits equitably<br />

10. Increase research capacity<br />

11. Build on the achievem<strong>en</strong>ts<br />

To guarantee a continuous learning<br />

and planning process, research steering<br />

committees, both in <strong>Nouna</strong> and in<br />

Hei<strong>de</strong>lberg, were established. The two<br />

steering committees have regular individual<br />

and joint meetings.<br />

W Krull (2005) Helping to create symmetric partnership: a<br />

new approach to supporting research in Sub-Saharan Africa.<br />

Trop Med Int Health 10: 118<br />

T Junghanss (2005) North South collaboration to improve<br />

health. Trop Med Int Health 10: 117<br />

To improve communication, an interactive<br />

homepage has be<strong>en</strong> established<br />

which allows symmetrical access to<br />

information and steering tools. This is<br />

an excell<strong>en</strong>t way for planning and conducting<br />

joint research projects (time<br />

plan, staffing, travel plans, budget) and<br />

training.<br />

Clinical research is particularly <strong>de</strong>manding<br />

with regard to fulfilling the<br />

principles of true partnership. Pati<strong>en</strong>ts<br />

rights and individual pati<strong>en</strong>t’s health<br />

b<strong>en</strong>efits, appropriat<strong>en</strong>ess of research<br />

for the community as a whole, standards<br />

of conduct of clinical research, are<br />

all issues to be addressed and solved.<br />

Our ultimate goal of clinical research<br />

is the alleviation of sufferance and the<br />

promotion of a healthy life.<br />

Since we started to int<strong>en</strong>sify clinical<br />

research in <strong>Nouna</strong>, we have regular<br />

meetings and follow-up workshops.<br />

Our meetings and planning is gui<strong>de</strong>d<br />

by working towards a clinical trial platform<br />

in <strong>Nouna</strong> which meets international<br />

standards. At the same time, we<br />

carefully watch over appropriate health<br />

b<strong>en</strong>efits for the individuals and the<br />

community.<br />

These processes <strong>de</strong>mand rethinking<br />

and courage from the research partners<br />

of the North and the South as well as<br />

from funding institutions.<br />

NHRC, Navrongo / Ghana, 2005 CRSN, <strong>Nouna</strong> / <strong>Burkina</strong> <strong>Faso</strong>, 2006<br />

North - South partnership with a strong South - South compon<strong>en</strong>t is fostered by the Volkswag<strong>en</strong><br />

Foundation Program “ Knowledge for tomorrow - cooperative research in Sub - Saharan Africa”:<br />

Workshop of the project “M<strong>en</strong>ingococcal m<strong>en</strong>ingitis in Sub - Saharan Africa: from the un<strong>de</strong>rstanding<br />

of the dynamics of colonization and disease patterns to improved control”. Project partners from<br />

Navrongo, <strong>Nouna</strong>, Basle, Hei<strong>de</strong>lberg and repres<strong>en</strong>tatives of the Volkswag<strong>en</strong>Foundation.<br />

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