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Rufus Folorunso Akinyooye - St Clements University

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US$4,244,322.99<br />

(d) Litigation recoveries NIL N1, 682,310,327.58<br />

US$533,144.83<br />

(e) Debt recovery cases 105 N843, 511,769.49<br />

DEFENSIVE CASES.<br />

(a) Pending 404<br />

US$117,049.33<br />

Contingent Liability N3, 230,394,583.08<br />

US$8,909,458.17<br />

Counterclaim N271, 240,082.24<br />

(b) Judgments 91<br />

In favour 62 NIL<br />

Against 29 N92, 960,142.12<br />

(Defensive litigation settled 7 N46, 094,971.62<br />

LIQIUDATION RELATED CRIMINAL CASES.<br />

Pending 18 N4, 040,800,000.00<br />

Source: NDIC Returns 2004.<br />

Okonjo-Iweala (2004) would want the relationship between coverage limit and moral hazard to<br />

be considered, moral hazard being the tendency of bank operators to take high risks<br />

because of the presence of a deposit insurer like NDIC. She said this is particularly<br />

important in Africa where deposit insurance tends to be confused with conventional<br />

insurance, with the result that total coverage is expected rather than the best practice of<br />

limited coverage.<br />

B) <strong>St</strong>atement of the general problem<br />

The problem is bank failures worldwide and the apparent inadequacy of the Basel 1 Accord to<br />

stem the tide necessitating a revision of the framework now being called the Basel 2 Accord.<br />

The official name of both Accords remains International Convergence of Capital Measurement<br />

and Capital <strong>St</strong>andards with Basel 2 having “a revised framework” tagged to it.

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