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Summer 2011 • V ol. 45 No. 2 - San Diego Humane Society and SPCA

Summer 2011 • V ol. 45 No. 2 - San Diego Humane Society and SPCA

Summer 2011 • V ol. 45 No. 2 - San Diego Humane Society and SPCA

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Photo: Jen Petit<br />

Honoring<br />

Every Animal’s<br />

Unique Story<br />

Paloma’s face was larger than the width of her body<br />

<strong>and</strong> her muscles were enormous (she sort of looked<br />

like the hulk in fur). A strong, heavy-set Pit Bull, she<br />

came to the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong> <strong>Humane</strong> <strong>Society</strong> after being hit by a<br />

car. It was a long journey to recovery for this resilient girl,<br />

inv<strong>ol</strong>ving lots of tender care from our Veterinary team, staff<br />

<strong>and</strong> v<strong>ol</strong>unteers. When Paloma became available for adoption,<br />

one couldn’t help but notice her gentle nature, despite her<br />

muscular build. She wagged her tail with a force that moved<br />

her entire body like she was the happiest soul alive. She<br />

took treats with her tongue from the palm of your h<strong>and</strong>. As<br />

a result of the accident, one front leg was slightly shorter<br />

Snowflake<br />

Pit Bull Terrier<br />

4-years-<strong>ol</strong>d<br />

Female<br />

This sweet girl can be a<br />

little shy at first but warms<br />

up as she gets to know<br />

you. Snowflake is becoming<br />

increasingly comfortable with<br />

the world around her, truly<br />

coming out of her shell. She<br />

will do best with a breedexperienced<br />

family <strong>and</strong> as<br />

the only pet in the home.<br />

Adoption Fee is $105.<br />

Photo: Elkie Wills<br />

than the rest so she walked with this adorable strut, this<br />

irresistible wiggle, as the rest of her body swayed back <strong>and</strong><br />

forth behind her.<br />

Every animal that comes into our care has their own story<br />

… their own likes <strong>and</strong> dislikes, quirks <strong>and</strong> personalities.<br />

Many animals come to us as strays. While they can’t tell<br />

us in words what has happened to them, their presentday<br />

behaviors are often a good indication of their past<br />

experiences. That’s why our expert Behavior <strong>and</strong> Training<br />

team uses every interaction with our animals as if it is an<br />

“interview”, an opportunity to learn the most we possibly can<br />

about them <strong>and</strong> their unique needs.<br />

Sometimes our Behavior <strong>and</strong> Training team finds that<br />

an animal’s current behavior conveys some of their past or<br />

life story. An animal that had a negative experience with a<br />

person in a white shirt, for example, may tuck its tail every<br />

time he comes across a white shirt. An animal that has been<br />

encouraged to jump <strong>and</strong> get excited will show lots of energy<br />

when you walk into the room. An animal that has been<br />

abused or neglected might be fearful of new faces <strong>and</strong> places.<br />

In most cases, these behaviors can be improved with constant<br />

positive reinforcement <strong>and</strong> a specialized training plan,<br />

which our trainers establish <strong>and</strong> implement for each animal<br />

struggling with specific issues like stress, fear, reactivity <strong>and</strong><br />

more.<br />

What a dog learns in the first four months of life (sights,<br />

sounds, situations) determines much of what he or she<br />

considers normal or “not scary”. Yet, it is inaccurate to<br />

say that an animal’s behavior is determined just by its<br />

Tiger<br />

Pit Bull Terrier<br />

5-years-<strong>ol</strong>d<br />

Male<br />

This h<strong>and</strong>some guy is very<br />

affectionate <strong>and</strong> abs<strong>ol</strong>utely<br />

loves human companionship.<br />

He loves long walks in the<br />

great outdoors, squeaky<br />

toys, cuddle-time, car rides<br />

<strong>and</strong> playing with other dogs!<br />

Tiger is more comfortable<br />

around women than men,<br />

but will do well in a variety<br />

of homes. Adoption Fee is<br />

$105.<br />

8 www.sdhumane.org AnimalFare <strong>•</strong> <strong>Summer</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

AnimalFare <strong>•</strong> <strong>Summer</strong> <strong>2011</strong> www.sdhumane.org 9<br />

Photo: Jen Petit<br />

past experience. It is also incorrect to say that an animal’s<br />

behavior is determined only by its breed. In reality, it is<br />

actually a culmination of factors which contribute to an<br />

animal’s behavior, which may include:<br />

<strong>•</strong> Breed specific characteristics that were selected over<br />

countless generations<br />

<strong>•</strong> Individual variation that occurs in each litter <strong>and</strong><br />

breed<br />

<strong>•</strong> Hormonal influences (pre- <strong>and</strong> postnatal)<br />

<strong>•</strong> Early socialization <strong>and</strong> habituation (approximately<br />

age 2-weeks to 16-weeks-<strong>ol</strong>d)<br />

<strong>•</strong> And each <strong>and</strong> every interaction or encounter will<br />

allow him or her to learn more about the world,<br />

setting expectations for all encounters that f<strong>ol</strong>low.<br />

Honoring the unique personality <strong>and</strong><br />

needs of every animal in our care, rather<br />

than generalizing or making stereotypical<br />

assumptions, is vital to the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong><br />

<strong>Humane</strong> <strong>Society</strong>’s success.<br />

Dr. Petra Mertens is a Certified Applied Animal<br />

Behaviorist <strong>and</strong> a Diplomat of the Veterinary Behavior<br />

Specialty C<strong>ol</strong>leges in the U.S. <strong>and</strong> Europe, making her one of<br />

only three in the world to h<strong>ol</strong>d both distinctions. Dr. Mertens<br />

leads our Behavior <strong>and</strong> Training Department <strong>and</strong> carefully<br />

L<strong>ol</strong>a<br />

Pit Bull Terrier<br />

2-years-<strong>ol</strong>d<br />

Female<br />

This gentle, gorgeous gal<br />

can’t wait to find a family<br />

she’ll surely love with all her<br />

heart. She’ll do great in a<br />

variety of homes, including a<br />

home with children <strong>and</strong> other<br />

animals. L<strong>ol</strong>a loves to get<br />

her exercise, hang out with<br />

her favorite people friends<br />

<strong>and</strong> play games with her toys.<br />

Adoption Fee is $105.<br />

customizes individual plans for our animals to overcome<br />

issues such as fearfulness <strong>and</strong> fear of people, high arousal<br />

or litter box issues. In her experience, it is inaccurate to say<br />

“Pit Bulls are this way <strong>and</strong> Poodles are that way”. Every<br />

dog is unique <strong>and</strong> different, a result of varying factors.<br />

While Dr. Mertens recognizes that there are certain breed<br />

characteristics which may influence an animal’s behavior,<br />

this is only one piece of the puzzle that contributes to their<br />

overall personality.<br />

Honoring the unique personality <strong>and</strong> needs of every<br />

animal in our care, rather than generalizing or making<br />

stereotypical assumptions, is vital to the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong><br />

<strong>Humane</strong> <strong>Society</strong>’s success. The more we underst<strong>and</strong> an<br />

animal’s individual behavior, the better we can determine<br />

the environment <strong>and</strong> kind of home that will best suit them<br />

in the future. For example, if the animal is fearful or very<br />

energetic, we might recommend an adults-only home. Some<br />

dogs do better with another dog in the family, <strong>and</strong> others<br />

would prefer to be the only pet. Our trainers provide this<br />

information in consultations to help families underst<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> successfully support the new family member they are<br />

welcoming home. As a result, we have one of the lowest<br />

adoption return rates in the country.<br />

In the end, it is our goal to give Paloma the best home for<br />

Paloma, Fluffy the best home for Fluffy <strong>and</strong> Jack the best<br />

home for Jack. We accomplish this by getting to know our<br />

animals individually <strong>and</strong> helping them to find families that<br />

will lovingly do the same.<br />

Photo: Jen Petit<br />

Abby<br />

Staffordshire Pit Bull Terrier<br />

4-years-<strong>ol</strong>d<br />

Female<br />

This love-bug has shined on<br />

the local news, participated<br />

in dog play groups <strong>and</strong> wins<br />

over the hearts of everyone<br />

she meets. She’s looking<br />

for an adults-only home <strong>and</strong><br />

would do great with other<br />

large dogs. Adoption Fee is<br />

$105.

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