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Recording the British and Irish flora 2010-2020 - Botanical Society of ...

Recording the British and Irish flora 2010-2020 - Botanical Society of ...

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Monitoring changes in distributionThe reasons for changes in <strong>the</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> species are <strong>of</strong>tencomplex <strong>and</strong> related to recording behaviour as well as changes inenvironmental conditions (e.g. climate) <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>-use (e.g. habitatloss, pollution). It is <strong>the</strong>refore important that BSBI recordingprovides a robust ‘baseline’ from which we can measure <strong>the</strong> effects<strong>of</strong> unanticipated changes that might emerge in <strong>the</strong> future (e.g.effects <strong>of</strong> new energy sources such as bi<strong>of</strong>uel, wind farms) as wellas ‘drivers’ known to be affecting <strong>the</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> species now(e.g. eutrophication, pollution, climate change, etc.). There are anumber <strong>of</strong> potential ways to do this using BSBI records includinganalyses <strong>of</strong>: Change in hectads between date-classes Change in tetrads between <strong>flora</strong> projects Change in numbers <strong>of</strong> sites/records in Rare Plant Registers Changes in populations through targeted species survey Changes in occupancy <strong>of</strong> Local Change tetrads Changes recorded on repeat site surveys Changes on small, fixed plots located within different habitatse.g. ‘st<strong>and</strong>s’ <strong>and</strong> ‘habitat studies’ sensu Good (1948) <strong>and</strong> Dony(1953) respectively14Figure 9. Tetradcoincidence map <strong>of</strong>‘axiophytes’ <strong>of</strong> species-rich grassl<strong>and</strong> inCornwall.Figure supplied byColin French & IanBennallick.

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