Gaining ground across the globe - Kloben
Gaining ground across the globe - Kloben
Gaining ground across the globe - Kloben
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Solar <strong>the</strong>rmal large-Scale inStallationS<br />
85 % of <strong>the</strong> hot water required<br />
by this hotel in Sicily is supplied<br />
by solar collectors.<br />
78<br />
Photo: CitrinSolar<br />
The solar energy sector in Malaysia, for instance,<br />
must do without federal subsidies of any kind according<br />
to Roy Chok, CEO of Solartech Sales & Service Sdn<br />
Bhd. Subsidies are not offered in Turkey ei<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong>re is enormous potential for largescale<br />
solar energy systems in Turkey, particularly in<br />
<strong>the</strong> south where <strong>the</strong> tourism industry is booming:<br />
“The fact that a natural gas pipeline, which is a much<br />
less costly option for electricity, has not yet reached<br />
<strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn part of <strong>the</strong> country makes <strong>the</strong> use of solar<br />
energy a very viable option for generating hot water.<br />
Without <strong>the</strong> help of any government support, this<br />
has led to <strong>the</strong> extensive use of solar energy in <strong>the</strong> majority<br />
of hotels in <strong>the</strong> region”, says Ibrahim Sudas,<br />
Production Manager of Ouraset Solar.<br />
Planning and installation support<br />
Unlike small <strong>the</strong>rmosiphonic systems or heat pump<br />
hot water systems, largescale solar power systems<br />
require a high level of expertise in planning and installation.<br />
The companies we questioned for this survey<br />
are ei<strong>the</strong>r solar collector manufacturers or system<br />
providers. Are <strong>the</strong>se companies able to find enough<br />
competent planners and installers in <strong>the</strong>ir respective<br />
countries? Sara Lauri from <strong>the</strong> Marketing Department<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Italian company Sunerg Solar SRL admits that<br />
this is a significant problem. Verena Rausch, Solar<br />
Thermal Product Manager at <strong>the</strong> German company<br />
Vaillant Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, also finds that<br />
“<strong>the</strong> knowledge of large solar <strong>the</strong>rmal systems is still<br />
small”. She thinks that additional training and information<br />
are necessary for <strong>the</strong> dimensioning of systems,<br />
<strong>the</strong> hydraulics of collector arrays and <strong>the</strong> piping<br />
and configuration of expansion vessels and plate<br />
heat exchangers. At EnerWorks <strong>the</strong>re is also “a definite<br />
shortage of skill and knowledge in companies<br />
who want to install solar <strong>the</strong>rmal plants”. EnerWorks<br />
is <strong>the</strong>refore selecting, training and expanding ‘project<br />
partner’ companies with expertise in project management<br />
so that <strong>the</strong>y can sell, plan, design, project<br />
manage, install and maintain solar <strong>the</strong>rmal systems<br />
on <strong>the</strong>ir own.<br />
As can be expected, large regional differences do<br />
exist. “This is not a problem in Israel but we do face<br />
difficulties in o<strong>the</strong>r countries where companies have<br />
little experience in planning and installing solar <strong>the</strong>rmal<br />
systems”, finds Mario Waisman. Emanuel<br />
Brender, Managing Director of <strong>the</strong> Danish company<br />
Batec Solvarme (Solar) A/S, believes that a good environment<br />
for solar <strong>the</strong>rmal energy can be found in<br />
Denmark. “We have competent installers whom we<br />
supervise.” This also applies to Austria according to<br />
Wolfgang Sief, Marketing Manager at Siko Solar:<br />
“There is extensive knowledge in this field and our<br />
company offers special inhouse workshops on <strong>the</strong><br />
topics of solar energy and photovoltaic systems.” In<br />
<strong>the</strong> South African company Solardome SA, attempts<br />
are always made to avoid installation problems before<br />
<strong>the</strong>y occur: “We intend to provide <strong>the</strong> simplest<br />
systems possible to keep maintenance to a minimum”,<br />
says Sales Manager Brennen February.<br />
Sun & Wind Energy 5/2009