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Gaining ground across the globe - Kloben

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Solar <strong>the</strong>rmal large-Scale inStallationS<br />

85 % of <strong>the</strong> hot water required<br />

by this hotel in Sicily is supplied<br />

by solar collectors.<br />

78<br />

Photo: CitrinSolar<br />

The solar energy sector in Malaysia, for instance,<br />

must do without federal subsidies of any kind according<br />

to Roy Chok, CEO of Solartech Sales & Service Sdn<br />

Bhd. Subsidies are not offered in Turkey ei<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong>re is enormous potential for largescale<br />

solar energy systems in Turkey, particularly in<br />

<strong>the</strong> south where <strong>the</strong> tourism industry is booming:<br />

“The fact that a natural gas pipeline, which is a much<br />

less costly option for electricity, has not yet reached<br />

<strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn part of <strong>the</strong> country makes <strong>the</strong> use of solar<br />

energy a very viable option for generating hot water.<br />

Without <strong>the</strong> help of any government support, this<br />

has led to <strong>the</strong> extensive use of solar energy in <strong>the</strong> majority<br />

of hotels in <strong>the</strong> region”, says Ibrahim Sudas,<br />

Production Manager of Ouraset Solar.<br />

Planning and installation support<br />

Unlike small <strong>the</strong>rmosiphonic systems or heat pump<br />

hot water systems, large­scale solar power systems<br />

require a high level of expertise in planning and installation.<br />

The companies we questioned for this survey<br />

are ei<strong>the</strong>r solar collector manufacturers or system<br />

providers. Are <strong>the</strong>se companies able to find enough<br />

competent planners and installers in <strong>the</strong>ir respective<br />

countries? Sara Lauri from <strong>the</strong> Marketing Department<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Italian company Sunerg Solar SRL admits that<br />

this is a significant problem. Verena Rausch, Solar<br />

Thermal Product Manager at <strong>the</strong> German company<br />

Vaillant Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, also finds that<br />

“<strong>the</strong> knowledge of large solar <strong>the</strong>rmal systems is still<br />

small”. She thinks that additional training and information<br />

are necessary for <strong>the</strong> dimensioning of systems,<br />

<strong>the</strong> hydraulics of collector arrays and <strong>the</strong> piping<br />

and configuration of expansion vessels and plate<br />

heat exchangers. At EnerWorks <strong>the</strong>re is also “a definite<br />

shortage of skill and knowledge in companies<br />

who want to install solar <strong>the</strong>rmal plants”. EnerWorks<br />

is <strong>the</strong>refore selecting, training and expanding ‘project<br />

partner’ companies with expertise in project management<br />

so that <strong>the</strong>y can sell, plan, design, project­<br />

manage, install and maintain solar <strong>the</strong>rmal systems<br />

on <strong>the</strong>ir own.<br />

As can be expected, large regional differences do<br />

exist. “This is not a problem in Israel but we do face<br />

difficulties in o<strong>the</strong>r countries where companies have<br />

little experience in planning and installing solar <strong>the</strong>rmal<br />

systems”, finds Mario Waisman. Emanuel<br />

Brender, Managing Director of <strong>the</strong> Danish company<br />

Batec Solvarme (Solar) A/S, believes that a good environment<br />

for solar <strong>the</strong>rmal energy can be found in<br />

Denmark. “We have competent installers whom we<br />

supervise.” This also applies to Austria according to<br />

Wolfgang Sief, Marketing Manager at Siko Solar:<br />

“There is extensive knowledge in this field and our<br />

company offers special in­house workshops on <strong>the</strong><br />

topics of solar energy and photovoltaic systems.” In<br />

<strong>the</strong> South African company Solardome SA, attempts<br />

are always made to avoid installation problems before<br />

<strong>the</strong>y occur: “We intend to provide <strong>the</strong> simplest<br />

systems possible to keep maintenance to a minimum”,<br />

says Sales Manager Brennen February.<br />

Sun & Wind Energy 5/2009

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