Creativity and innovation in the contemporary circus - Circostrada ...
Creativity and innovation in the contemporary circus - Circostrada ...
Creativity and innovation in the contemporary circus - Circostrada ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Fresh Circus – European Sem<strong>in</strong>arTEAM NetworkIn <strong>the</strong> hopes of promot<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>creased level of <strong>in</strong>ternationalcooperation as well as <strong>the</strong> open exchange of ideas,<strong>the</strong> constitution of TEAM (Transdiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary EuropeanArt Magaz<strong>in</strong>es Network) has spoken out <strong>in</strong> favour of acommunal discussion of various essential issues, as well as acommon, collegially agreed-upon def<strong>in</strong>ition for an ensembleof projects.Confronted with <strong>the</strong> current restrictive economic reality <strong>and</strong>with <strong>the</strong> need for strong political <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>tellectual discussionof <strong>contemporary</strong> creative works, <strong>the</strong>ses magaz<strong>in</strong>es felt <strong>the</strong>need to share <strong>and</strong> contrast <strong>the</strong>ir critical perspective <strong>and</strong>practices as <strong>in</strong>dependent publishers.TEAM was founded two years ago by ten magaz<strong>in</strong>es–Alternatives Théâtrales (Belgium), Art’O (Italy), Ballet-Tanz(Germany), Danstidn<strong>in</strong>gen (Sweden), Highlights (Greece),Maska (Slovenia), Mouvement (France), Obscena (Portugal),Scènes (Belgium), Stradda (France)– <strong>and</strong> aims to contributeon both <strong>the</strong> European <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational level to <strong>the</strong> circulationof writ<strong>in</strong>g, ideas <strong>and</strong> knowledge <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> doma<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong> arts.It also aims to contribute to greater mobility for workerswith<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> cultural sector; to open communication between<strong>in</strong>dependent publishers of all countries; to <strong>the</strong> promotionof <strong>in</strong>tercultural dialogue <strong>and</strong> respect for cultural diversity<strong>and</strong> multil<strong>in</strong>gualism; to <strong>in</strong>creased awareness of cultural life;<strong>and</strong> to <strong>the</strong> defence of <strong>contemporary</strong> artistic creation as anessential, cross-border element of our societies.TEAM network has conceived of several types of actions toaccomplish <strong>the</strong>se missions: editorial exchanges betweenmagaz<strong>in</strong>es, <strong>the</strong> publication of a yearly, communal <strong>and</strong>multil<strong>in</strong>gual magaz<strong>in</strong>e issue, <strong>the</strong> creation of a resourcewebsite <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> distribution of e-newsletters, <strong>the</strong> organisationof workshops for young critics as a part of <strong>in</strong>ternationalfestivals.www.team-network.eurary', which is broader <strong>and</strong> emptier <strong>and</strong> which does not actuallyoffer anyth<strong>in</strong>g new?The term '<strong>contemporary</strong>' says everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> noth<strong>in</strong>g with regardsto <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>atre <strong>and</strong> dance, for example. Today it serves as an excuseto say, <strong>and</strong> especially to do, anyth<strong>in</strong>g one wants. One can say that itis <strong>the</strong> zeitgeist. We have once aga<strong>in</strong> committed errors <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> nameof contemporaneity. We have forgotten about heritage, evolution<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> true desire to communicate, as we are faced with <strong>the</strong>opportunism of certa<strong>in</strong> artists, programmers <strong>and</strong> audiences thatsay “well, its of our time”.So what does <strong>the</strong> <strong>circus</strong> want? Does it want to recover a def<strong>in</strong>itionthat no one believes <strong>in</strong>? Does it want to use a ra<strong>the</strong>r generic <strong>and</strong>particularly rhetorical word to def<strong>in</strong>e itself? Today, is be<strong>in</strong>g traditionalnot <strong>the</strong> most radical, <strong>in</strong>novative <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>telligent gesture <strong>the</strong>re is?To know how to gauge references, recognise <strong>in</strong>fluences <strong>and</strong> set adiscourse without bogg<strong>in</strong>g it down with a dem<strong>and</strong> for novelty? Isthat not <strong>the</strong> reason why you have ab<strong>and</strong>oned <strong>the</strong> expression 'new<strong>circus</strong>'? The reason why you do not wish to rema<strong>in</strong> trapped <strong>in</strong> artisticemergence? Because, like yogurt, 'new' has an expiration date?If you have decided not to go on be<strong>in</strong>g thought of as yogurt, <strong>the</strong>nwhy believe that you can be fusion cuis<strong>in</strong>e?I wanted to talk about <strong>the</strong> lessons that critics could learn from <strong>circus</strong>practices. I have to tell you that when I said that to my colleagues<strong>and</strong> friends, most of <strong>the</strong>m looked at me with suspicion. “What doyou mean 'lessons'? Critics don’t need 'lessons'“, I was told. But Iam becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g cynical <strong>and</strong> pragmatic –an occupationalhazard, surely.However, to respond more concretely to both <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vitation thatwas extended to me, <strong>and</strong> to your curiosity, if you allow me to believethat it exists, I will tell you this: if <strong>the</strong> <strong>circus</strong> is synonymous with alaboratory, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> critic must also be thought of as a permanent<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>tense research laboratory, less concerned with <strong>the</strong> establishmentof an objective <strong>and</strong> more focussed on a diagnosis that leadsto deep reflection <strong>and</strong> discussion. This is why we created a programof action for <strong>the</strong> <strong>circus</strong> critic at TEAM Network: “To become travelcompanions with creation”, as Hans-Thies Lehmann said.This is also what we should expect from a discipl<strong>in</strong>e that has had<strong>the</strong> courage to ab<strong>and</strong>on its classification as 'new', not <strong>in</strong> order tosay that it is '<strong>contemporary</strong>' –for we are all <strong>contemporary</strong> but itdoesn’t necessarily br<strong>in</strong>g us toge<strong>the</strong>r– but to say, as I hope it will,that it is 'of today'.I heard a wonderful def<strong>in</strong>ition yesterday: classical <strong>circus</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>circus</strong>of today. Mean<strong>in</strong>g that one underst<strong>and</strong>s that be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>contemporary</strong>does not help a discipl<strong>in</strong>e that does not want to <strong>in</strong>clude itself <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>context, but ra<strong>the</strong>r to passively say that it is part of <strong>the</strong> context. Noone can say, “I am <strong>contemporary</strong>” without burst<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to laughter.It’s like say<strong>in</strong>g “I am honest”. A person who would say that is notreally honest. A person who says, “I am <strong>contemporary</strong>” wants tobelong to a context but does not take part <strong>in</strong> it. And I hope thatperson will never be part of it. To be 'of today', on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>, isan entire agenda <strong>in</strong> that we do not need to say that we are current.We just are, that’s it. We simply use whatever skills we have to <strong>in</strong>dicatewhat it is that we belong to. And, above all, we do not proposeano<strong>the</strong>r world with<strong>in</strong> this one. We transform <strong>the</strong> world. Isn’t thiswhat we are really after, not as a utopia, but as reality?I like to quote a phrase from Homi Bhabha, who specialises <strong>in</strong> reflect<strong>in</strong>gupon <strong>the</strong> state of <strong>the</strong> world: “when <strong>the</strong> world becomes darkdue to contradict<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> ambivalent op<strong>in</strong>ions, aes<strong>the</strong>tics –fiction,February 2009 / 34