1 COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENTEnvironment and Development in <strong>Coastal</strong> Regions and Small Islands (CSI), 2001. <strong>Coastal</strong><strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, Ulugan Bay, Palawan Island, Philippines, Volume 1, Ecology, Culture andSocio-Economics, Chapter 2, Traditional <strong>Resource</strong> Use and the Culture of Indigenous Communitiesin Ulugan Bay, E.R. Guieb III, p. 133.49 Ibid, p. 13150 Muro-ami is a prohibited fishing method in the Philippines due to its destructive practice of usingdivers to pound corals with weights to scare fish into waiting nets. Muro-ami operatorscommonly employ minors as divers as they provide a cheap source of labor.51 Paragraph 2, Section 87, RA 8550.52 Section 15, RA 837153 See United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Jakarta Office,Environment and Development in <strong>Coastal</strong> Regions and Small Islands (CSI), 2001. <strong>Coastal</strong><strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, Ulugan Bay, Palawan Island, Philippines, Volume 1, Chapter 1, Ecologyof Ulugan Bay, M.D. Fortes and S. Fazi, p. 37.54 DENR Department Administrative Order No. 41, Series of 1991.55 Roscoe Pound, Dean Emeritus, Harvard Law School.◗ REFERENCESLa Viña, Antonio G.M. 1999. <strong>Management</strong> of Fisheries, <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Resource</strong>s and the <strong>Coastal</strong> Environmentin the Philippines: Policy, Legal and Institutional Framework. Policy Research and Impact AssessmentProgram-International Center for Living Aquatic <strong>Resource</strong>s <strong>Management</strong> (PRIAP-ICLARM), WorkingPaper No. 5.Department of Environment and Natural <strong>Resource</strong>s (DENR), Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic<strong>Resource</strong>s of the Department of Agriculture, Department of the Interior and Local Government and<strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Management</strong> Project, 2000. Philippine <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Management</strong> Guidebook No. 2: Legaland Jurisdictional Framework for <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Management</strong> in the Philippines. <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Management</strong>Project of the DENR. Cebu City, Philippines.38SERVICE DELIVERY WITH IMPACT: RESOURCE BOOKS FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT
POLICY AND OPERATIONAL ISSUES THAT IMPACT ON EFFECTIVE COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT 1Legal Rights and Natural <strong>Resource</strong>s Center, 1992. Philippine Natural <strong>Resource</strong>s Law Journal No. 1,Volume 5.Fazi, Stefano and Martin Felstead (Eds.). <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Management</strong> Series, Ulugan Bay, PalawanIsland, The Philippines, Volumes 1, 2, 3. United Nation Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization,UNESCO Jakarta Office, Regional Office for Science and Technology for Southeast Asia: 2001.Environmental Legal Assistance Center, Inc. (ELAC). 2000. Training Manual on Environmental Laws.Philippine Agenda 21.Republic Act No. 8371, Indigenous People’s Rights Act and its Implementing Rules and Regulations.Republic Act No. 8550, Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998 and its Implementing Rules and Regulations.Republic Act No. 7160, Local Government Code.1987 Philippine Constitution.SERVICE DELIVERY WITH IMPACT: RESOURCE BOOKS FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT39