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Rimkus - Law Offices of Jonathan R. Whitehead LLC

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Case 4:07-cv-00405 Document 21 Filed 05/22/2007 Page 13 <strong>of</strong> 21<br />

create a substantial connection with the forum State.” Id. at 1191 (quotations and citations<br />

omitted). “For example, ‘with respect to interstate contractual obligations, [the Court has]<br />

emphasized that parties who reach out beyond one state and create continuing relationships<br />

and obligations with citizens <strong>of</strong> another state are subject to regulations and sanctions for the<br />

consequences <strong>of</strong> their activities.’” Id. (quoting Burger King, 471 U.S. at 473).<br />

The Fifth Circuit has held that if a nonresident initiates the negotiation <strong>of</strong> a long-term<br />

contractual relationship with a company located in Texas, with the representatives <strong>of</strong> that<br />

company in Texas, that may be “reaching out” to create a contact sufficient to create personal<br />

jurisdiction over the nonresident in Texas. Central Freight Lines Inc. v. APA Transport Co.,<br />

322 F.3d 376, 382 (5th Cir. 2003) (“[A]ll <strong>of</strong> the formal negotiations took place via telephone<br />

and written correspondence between the two parties from their respective headquarters. In<br />

other words, [the defendant] can not really dispute the fact that, during the course <strong>of</strong><br />

negotiations, [it] specifically and deliberately ‘reached out’ to a Texas corporation by<br />

telephone and mail with the deliberate aim <strong>of</strong> entering into a long-standing contractual<br />

relationship with a Texas corporation.”). Although it is unclear whether Cammarata or<br />

<strong>Rimkus</strong> initiated Cammarata’s interview for a job at <strong>Rimkus</strong>, it is undisputed that Cammarata<br />

came to Texas to interview for the job and worked closely with <strong>Rimkus</strong>’s Houston <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

while performing the job in Louisiana. Moreover, the language in the Employment<br />

Agreement put Cammarata on notice that he could be haled into a Texas court, in light <strong>of</strong> the<br />

other circumstances <strong>of</strong> the relationship with <strong>Rimkus</strong>. A choice-<strong>of</strong>-law provision by itself is<br />

insufficient to create personal jurisdiction or put a defendant on notice that it might be subject<br />

13

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