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Barclays PowerPoint Template Guidelines - For External Use - invest'13

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Outline• Introduction: questioning the consensus• Two very visible ongoing risks…1: The euro2: The business cycle… and why markets can live with them• Conclusion: stay invested2


“It ain’t what you don’t know that gets youinto trouble.It’s what you know for sure that just ain’t so.”Mark Twain3


• Risk #1: the euro“One must imagine Sisyphus happy” -Camus4


The euro: neither triumph nor disaster• The “end of the beginning” for EMU? Politicians ‘get it’• Integration will be slow: leaders are weak, voters sceptical• Greece is beyond redemption – inside or out• Spain/Italy different: austerity & reforms satisfy ECB…• … and some tentative pooling of risks is emerging• Conclusion: still “muddling through” – which is not priced-in5


Euro interbank (LHS) & Spanish bond (RHS) spreads2761.510.50Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12543210Euro interbank - OIS spread (%)Germany-Spain 10 year bond spread (%)Source: Bloomberg, <strong>Barclays</strong> Wealth Strategy6


Flow chart and timetable for a definitive euro fix2012… 2015?2017?? 2022???Safeguardbanks, tackledeficits &insolventsovereignsCo-ordinatedepositinsurance,supervision,rescuefacilitiesGreater fiscalintegration,joint bondissuanceMorecompetitiveperipheraleconomiesLasting solutionSource: Blackrock, <strong>Barclays</strong> Wealth Strategy7


8• Risk #2: the business cycle


The global economy can muddle through too• Ex-euro, growth feels disappointing – particularly in Asia• Customer No.1 and monetary policy will prevent a stall• There can be life after debt for US households…• … and Asia (and Europe) will benefit• Nominal interest rates will stay low through 2013• Negative real rates reflect fear – but will foster greed9


Selected manufacturing surveys2Standard deviations from trend10-1-2-3-4-5Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12China US UK Germany JapanSource: Bloomberg, Datastream, <strong>Barclays</strong> Research10


Consumer share of GDP80%$13 trln$ Trillions$15 trln 1660%40%$7 trln57%71%12820%36%40%China Euro zone USHousehold Consumption as % of GDP (LHS)2011 GDP, current prices, USD trlns (RHS)0Source: Datastream, IMF, <strong>Barclays</strong> Strategy11


US consumer spending: life after debtIndex: Dec 2005=100124122120118116114112110108106104102100000s per w eek7006506005505004504003503009815/12/2005 15/12/2007 15/12/2009 15/12/2011250US household spending (nominal, index)Unemployment claims (000, RHS)Source: Datastream, <strong>Barclays</strong> Wealth Strategy12


US housing market turning the corner14001300120011001000900800700600500400Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11550500450400350300250200150100Building permits Private housing starts Stock of new homes for sale (RHS)Source: Factset, <strong>Barclays</strong> Wealth Strategy13


Total US liabilities are large…Debt/GDP3.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.0Q11962 Q11972 Q11982 Q11992 Q12002 Q12012Consumer+ Government+ Non-financial business + Financial sector = Total domesticSource: Datastream, Federal Reserve, <strong>Barclays</strong> Research14


… but household net worth is strongly positiveX GDP5.04.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.0Q11962 Q11972 Q11982 Q11992 Q12002 Q12012Debt Financial assets Tangible assets Net worthSource: Factset, <strong>Barclays</strong> Wealth Strategy15


Oil market remains tight…US Dollar/Barrel1251151059585756555453531/12/2008 31/12/2009 31/12/2010 31/12/2011Brent Crude OilSource: FactSet, Datastream, <strong>Barclays</strong> Strategy16


17• Conclusion: stay invested


Key Economic <strong>For</strong>ecastsReal GDP (%)<strong>Barclays</strong> <strong>For</strong>ecasts2010 2011 (E) 2012(F) 2013(F)US 2.4 1.8 2.3 2.0Global 5.1 3.8 3.1 3.5Emerging markets 8.1 6.5 5.1 5.6Inflation (CPI,%)US 1.6 3.2 2.2 2.3Global 2.7 3.9 3.0 3.2Emerging markets 5.2 6.3 4.8 5.3Official interest rates (end-year, %)US 0.0–0.25 0.0–0.25 0.0–0.25 0.0–0.25ECB 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5Bank of England 0.5 0.5 0.25 0.25Source: <strong>Barclays</strong>18


Summary: Asset Allocation and selected Investment IdeasAsset Allocation Specific Investment Ideas Current ThemesDeveloped and Emerging Stocks – 48% of Risk Level 3 SAA portfolio – best strategic outlookDeveloped stocks offer most attractive long-term riskadjustedreturns in our nine-asset class Strategic AssetAllocation: use short-term volatility to add to positions• Blue Chip and Income themes• EuroStoxx dividend futures• US banks (for risk-aware)• European recovery• US and Europe preferred to Japan, UK• Cyclicals, tech and energy most favoured• Regional model portfoliosFixed Income (including cash) – 29% of portfolio – worst strategic outlookGovernment bond offer worst long-term returns: theyare expensive, and ratings matter less than cycle. Cashis preferred ‘safe haven’We prefer corporate bonds – especially HY, whereyields are attractive• Convertibles – for investors wary of full equityrisk• High Yield as an income play• Neutral on linker vs. conventional bonds• Short duration in government bonds and longduration in creditCommodities, ATS & Real Estate – 23% of portfolio – neutral, but important diversifiersNeutral. Commodity futures (5%) are expensive, butoffer a valuable geopolitical hedge• Long-dated Brent futures • Precious and industrial metals preferred,energy neutral, agriculturals least favoured<strong>For</strong>eign ExchangeEuro is least preferred big currency: a safety valve • Basket of Asian currencies as a CNY play• Nervous euro holders: hedge into USD andCAD• Reduce ‘home bias’: include a significantholding of foreign assets in investmentportfoliosThe value of investments can fall as well as rise and youmay get back less than you invested.19


Global Treasuries: UnderweightNominal Level 10yr (%)98765432112/90 12/93 12/96 12/99 12/02 12/05 12/08 12/11Global Government10-year moving average+/- one standard deviationTo end-September 2012Source: FactSet, Datastream, <strong>Barclays</strong>20


Developed Stocks, 12mth fwd PE: OverweightPE(x)262422201816141210801/95 01/98 01/01 01/04 01/07 01/10MSCI The World Index 10-year moving average+/- one standard deviationTo end-September 2012Source: FactSet, Datastream, <strong>Barclays</strong>21


Dislocated valuations: equity and credit yieldsYield (%)876543210Jan-01 Jan-03 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11Developed Markets Equity Dividend YieldGlobal Investment Grade Corporates YieldSource: FactSet, Datastream, <strong>Barclays</strong>22


US stock valuations: the CAPE debateP/ E (x)504540353025201510501881 1891 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011Graham & Dodd PE forecast with no earnings growth 25 year moving average 50 year moving average 100 year moving averageSource: Robert Shiller, <strong>Barclays</strong>23


Gold and silver: not always safe havensIndex (12/1977=100)8007006005004003002001000'77 '80 '83 '86 '89 '92 '95 '98 '01 '04 '07 '10Silver/ US CPI Gold/US CPITo end-September 2012Source: FactSet, Datastream, <strong>Barclays</strong>24


"This is my long-run forecast in brief. The materialconditions of life will continue to get better for mostpeople, in most countries, most of the time, indefinitely.Within a century or two, all nations and most ofhumanity will be at or above today's Western livingstandards…… I also speculate, however, that many people willcontinue to think and say that the conditions of life aregetting worse."Julian Simon, “The State of Humanity”25


DisclaimerThis document has been issued and approved by <strong>Barclays</strong> Bank PLC. Although information in this document has been obtained from sources believed tobe reliable, we do not represent or warrant its accuracy, and such information may be incomplete or condensed. This document does not constitute aprospectus, offer, invitation or solicitation to buy or sell securities and is not intended to provide the sole basis for any evaluation of the securities or anyother instrument, which may be discussed in it. All estimates and opinions included in this document constitute our judgement as of the date of thedocument and may be subject to change without notice. This document is not a personal recommendation and you should consider whether you can relyupon any opinion or statement contained in this document without seeking further advice tailored for your own circumstances. This document isconfidential and is being submitted to selected recipients only. It may not be reproduced or disclosed (in whole or in part) to any other person without ourprior written permission. Law or regulation in certain countries may restrict the manner of distribution of this document and persons who come intopossession of this document are required to inform themselves of and observe such restrictions. We or our affiliates may have acted upon or have madeuse of material in this document prior to its publication. You should seek advice concerning any impact this investment may have on your personal taxposition from your own tax adviser.<strong>Barclays</strong> offers wealth and investment management products and services to its clients through <strong>Barclays</strong> Bank PLC and its subsidiary companies.<strong>Barclays</strong> Bank PLC is registered in England and authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority. Registered number is 1026167 and itsregistered office is 1 Churchill Place, London E14 5HP.© <strong>Barclays</strong> Bank PLC 2012. All rights reserved. Issued for companies including <strong>Barclays</strong> Bank PLC (Reg. No. 1026167), <strong>Barclays</strong> Stockbrokers Limited(Reg. No. 1986161), a member of the London Stock Exchange and PLUS, <strong>Barclays</strong> Sharedealing (Reg. No. 2092410), <strong>Barclays</strong> Bank Trust CompanyLimited (Reg. No. 920880) and Gerrard Investment Management Limited (Reg No. 2752982), a member of the London Stock Exchange. All of thesecompanies are registered in England and have their registered office at: 1 Churchill Place, London E14 5HP. All of these firms are authorised andregulated by the Financial Services Authority.26

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