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Tucker v. Journal Register East - Connecticut Employment Law Blog

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is, “the McDonnell Douglas framework--with its presumptions andburdens--disappear[s], . . . and the sole remaining issue [is]discrimination vel non . . . .” Reeves, 520 U.S. at 142-43.“[T]he plaintiff may . . . rely on evidence-circumstantial orotherwise-showing that an impermissible reason was a motivatingfactor, without proving that the employer’s proffered explanationplayed no role in its conduct.” Holtz, 258 F.3d at 81 (internalquotation marks omitted). “Ordinarily, plaintiff’s evidenceestablishing a prima facie case and defendant’s production of anondiscriminatory reason for the employment action raise aquestion of fact to be resolved by the factfinder after a trial.”Carlton v. Mystic Transp., Inc., 202 F.3d 129, 135 (2d Cir.2000). Consequently, “unless the employer has come forward withevidence of a dispositive nondiscriminatory reason as to whichthere is no genuine issue and which no rational trier of factcould reject,” the conflicting initial burdens of the two partiesnecessitates a factual determination, and summary judgment wouldbe improper. Cronin v. Aetna Life Ins. Co., 46 F.3d 196, 203(2d. Cir. 1995).1. Prima Facie CaseTo establish her prima facie case, <strong>Tucker</strong> must show that sheparticipated in a protected activity; that the <strong>Register</strong> knew ofthe protected activity; that she suffered an adverse employmentaction; and that there was a causal connection between the-10-

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