操作ガイド - Turbolinux
操作ガイド - Turbolinux
操作ガイド - Turbolinux
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© 2006 <strong>Turbolinux</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<strong>Turbolinux</strong>Linux Linus Torvalds UNIX The Open Group MicrosoftMS-DOSWindows Microsoft Corporation MacintoshMacOS Apple Computer, Inc.AdobeAcrobatAdobeAcrobat Adobe Systems, Inc.SunSunMicrosystemsJavaJavaScriptSun CobaltSun Cobalt Qube SunMicrosystems, Inc. ©® (TM) TLAS-IE-20100115
1 ................................................................................................61.1. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server ............................................................................ 71.2. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server ....................................................................... 121.2.1 .......................................................................................................................................121.2.2 .....................................................................................................................121.2.3 ...........................................................................................................131.2.4 ..................................................................................................................141.3. TLAS Server Desktop ......................................................................................................... 17 2 .......................................................................................212.1. ............................................................................................................ 212.2. ........................................................................................................................... 232.3. .............................................................................................................................. 272.3.1 ...................................................................................................................................312.3.2 ...................................................................................................................................322.4. ................................................................................................................... 332.4.1 ........................................................................................................................................................332.4.2 FTP.............................................................................................................................................................352.4.3 .................................................................................................................................................362.4.4 DNS ............................................................................................................................................................452.4.5 SNMP..........................................................................................................................................................682.4.6 ........................................................................................................................................................702.5. .................................................................................................................................. 722.5.1 ................................................................................................................................722.5.2 SSL.............................................................................................................................................................822.6. .............................................................................................................................. 902.6.1 TCP/IP ........................................................................................................................................................902.6.2 IP ..........................................................................................................................................982.6.3 ...............................................................................................................................................1012.6.4 ..........................................................................................................................................................1022.6.5 ..........................................................................................................................................................1032.6.6 ..........................................................................................................................................................1042.7. .............................................................................................................................................. 1062.7.1 .................................................................................................................................1062.8. ....................................................................................................................................... 1072.8.1 ............................................................................................................................................107<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.8.2 ...................................................................................................................................................... 1102.8.3 FTP........................................................................................................................................................... 1142.8.4 ............................................................................................................................................... 1182.8.5 ...................................................................................................................................................1222.9. ......................................................................................................................... 1262.9.1 ...................................................................................................................................................1262.9.2 ..........................................................................................................................................................130 3 .....................................................................................1323.1. .......................................................................................................... 1323.2. ......................................................................................................................... 1363.3. ..................................................................................................................... 1383.3.1 .....................................................................................................................................1393.3.2 ............................................................................................................1423.3.3 .....................................................................................................................................1433.3.4 ..............................................................................................1473.3.5 .....................................................................................................................................1483.4. ................................................................................................................................ 1493.4.1 ........................................................................................................................................1493.4.2 ...............................................................................................................................................1583.4.3 ............................................................................................................................................1603.5. ......................................................................................................................... 1613.5.1 ..........................................................................................................................1623.5.2 ..........................................................................................................................1673.5.3 ..........................................................................................................................1673.5.4 .......................................................................................1683.5.5 .........................................................................................................1693.6. ....................................................................................................................................... 1713.7. ....................................................................................................................................... 1733.7.1 ......................................................................................................................................................1743.7.2 FTP .................................................................................................................................................1773.7.3 ...............................................................................................................................................1793.7.4 ......................................................................................................................................................1813.8. ................................................................................................................................... 1823.9. ....................................................................................................................................... 1843.9.1 ......................................................................................................................................................1853.9.2 FTP...........................................................................................................................................................187<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.9.3 ...............................................................................................................................................1893.9.4 ...................................................................................................................................................1913.9.5 ..........................................................................................................................................................1933.10. SSL ............................................................................................................................................. 1953.10.1 ..........................................................................................................1963.10.2 CA .....................................................................................................1983.10.3 ......................................................................................................................................1993.10.4 .............................................................................................................................................2003.10.5 ..........................................................................................................................................201 4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server ...................................2024.1. ................................................................................................................................ 2044.2. .............................................................................................................. 2064.3. ................................................................................................................................ 2084.4. ......................................................................................................................... 2104.5. .............................................................................................................. 2124.6. ....................................................................................................................................... 2144.7. ..................................................................................................................... 2154.8. ................................................................................................................................... 2164.9. ................................................................................................................................ 217 5 ..............................................................................2185.1. ................................................................................................... 2185.2. .............................................................................................................. 2205.3. ............................................................................................................................ 2215.4. ................................................................................................................................... 2235.4.1 ................................................................................................................2245.4.2 ................................................................................................................2245.4.3 ..................................................................................................2245.4.4 ..................................................................................................2255.5. ..................................................................................................................... 226<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 2.0 1 TLASServer DesktopTCP/IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server OS <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS ServerDesktop TLAS Server Desktop Netscape Navigator 4.78 Microsoft InternetExplorer 5.5 TLAS Server Desktop cookiesCSSJavascript <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server PDF TLAS Server Desktop Adobe Acrobat Reader FTP Turboplus Turboplus 4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 6<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
1.1. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server SDesktopTLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop 1.3. TLAS Server Desktop SSLSucure Sucure Socket Layer<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SSL <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLASServer Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 IP IP IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server HTML <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server Apache web /home/sites/ / users//web/7
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP FTP CGIPHP CGIPHP CGI Perl Perl 1 PHP PHP PHP PHP HTML HTML PHP PHP Perl CGI Apache mod_php4 Apache DSODynamic Shared Object PHP SSI SSI Server Side Include HTML SSI HTML SSI JSPJava Server PageServlet JSPServlet Servlet Java JSP HTML Java Java HTML HTML Java HTML Java <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server ServletJSP Tomcat Tomcat JavaServletJSPTomcat Apache <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server Servlet 2.4JSP 2.0 Tomcat5JSP Servlet <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server WAR WAR 3.8. 8<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
WARWeb Application Resources HTMLJSPServlet WAR 1 WAR WAR <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop WAR <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTPSimpleMail Transfer Protcol POPPost Office Protocol IMAPInternet Message Access Protocol<strong>Turbolinux</strong> ApplianceServer APOP POP SMTP POP beforeSMTP TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> ApplianceServer FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP Anonymous FTP FTP DNS <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP DNS <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop DNS A <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server DNS 9
SNMP SNMPSimple Network Management Protocol SNMP SNMP SNMP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> ApplianceServer SNMP CPU SNMP SSH/Telnet <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server Telnet SSH <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP LAN <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 10<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
TurboplusTurboplusTLAS Server Desktop Turboplus FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> ApplianceServer Turboplus Turboplus RAID-1<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server RAID RAID RAID-0 RAID-5 <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server RAID-1 RAID-1 2 OS 1 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 2.9. RAID BIOS BIOS <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server BIOS 11
1.2. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1.2.1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server atom.mydomain www.turbolinux.co.jp 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP 21 1 IP 1 IP IP<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1.2.2 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server adminadmin 3.3. FTP SSL 1 IP 12<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
1.2.3 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP DNS FTPWeb .warSSL SSL SSL SSL FTP13
1.2.4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server admin admin /home/users// admin /home/users/admin/ /home/sites//. atom.mydomain /home/sites/ atom.mydomain/ /home/sites// /home/.sites//site/ /home/sites/ atom.mydomain/ 1 /home/.sites/28/site1/ /home/sites//web/. atom.mydomain /home/sites/atom.mydomain/web/ http:/// URL /home/sites/atom.mydomain/web/images/sample1.jpg http://atom.mydomain/images/sample1.jpg URL 14<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
home/sites//users// atom.mydomain taro taro /home/sites/atom.mydomain/users/taro/ /home/sites//users//web/ URL http:///~//home/sites/atom.mydomain/users/taro/web/ http://atom.mydomain/~taro/ URL FTP chroot FTP FTP chroot / /ftpanonymousguest/home/sites///home/sites//users///home/sites//ftp/FTP FTP ftpguest anonymous FTP FTP /home/sites//ftp/15
FTP FTP 3.7.2 FTP/home/sites//ftp/incoming/ FTP FTP telnet ssh 3.7.4 16<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
1.3. TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop 3 · · · <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server admin admin TLAS Server Desktop Turboplus 4Turboplus 2 17
TLAS Server Desktop 2 Turboplus 3 18<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop 5 19
TLAS Server Desktop PDF Adobe Acrobat Reader Turboplus Turboplus 4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 2.9. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop 20<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server admin TLAS Server Desktop admin TLAS ServerDesktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLASServer Desktop TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop 2.1. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop 1. URL http://< IP >/login/<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server . DNS 21
2. TLAS Server Desktop 3. admin admin TLAS Server Desktop admin 4. 5 5. TLAS Server Desktop SSLSecure Sockets Layer <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SSL 6. 7. TLAS Server Desktop 2.2. 22<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.2. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop 4· · · Turboplus· TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server · admin · · · · · 23
· TLAS Server Desktop 2.3. admin · · · · · · · · SSL 3 24<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
TurboplusTurboplus<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server · · · · · · · · · Turboplus 4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 25
· · · 5 26<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.3. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server admin admin admin 27
2 admin -_ 31 1 taro28<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
DNS SNMP SSL TCP/IP DNS DNS2.4.4 DNSSNMP SNMP2.4.5 SNMPTelnet SSH 2.4.6 TLAS Server Desktop SSL SSL2.5.2 SSL<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 2.5.1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TCP/IP2.6.1 TCP/IP2.6.3 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 2.6.5 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server MAC 2.6.6 TLAS Server Desktop 2.7.1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 30<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.8. 2.9.1 2.9.2 [ 3 2.3.1 2.3. Telnet FTP APOP POP POP 31
2.3.2 OK32<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.4. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server · · FTP· · DNS· SNMP· 2.4.1 WWWWorld Wide WebWWW HTTP HTTPHyperText Transfer Protocol HTML <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server 33
DNS IP IP 2.8. DNS 4 ~ 6 4 ~ 6 RAM RAM RAM RAM 1nn2.8. 2.9. 34<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.4.2 FTPFTPFile Transfer ProtocolFTP FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP FTP FTP FTP FTP 80 35
2.4.3 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 2.4.3.1. SMTPSimple Mail TransferProtocol SMTP DNS MX MTAMailTransfer Agent SMTP SMTP MDAMail Delivery Agent/var/spool/mail/ POP3Post OfficeProtocol Version3 IMAP4Internet Message Access Protocol Version4 POP3 IMAP4 SMTP POP3 IMAP4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP POP3 IMAP4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server MX DNS MX DNS 3.7.3 DNSSMTP DNS MX SMTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server mail.atom.mydomain @mail.atom.mydomain @atom.mydomain mail.atom.mydomain atom.mydomain 36<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
mail SMTP @atom.mydomain SMTP mail.atom.mydomain atom.mydomain SMTP mail.atom.mydomain MX DNS SMTP MX SMTP IP A atom.mydomain. IN MX 10 mail.atom.mydomain.mail.atom.mydomain. IN A 192.168.0.3 SMTP @atom.mydomain DNS MX SMTP mail.atom.mydomain DNS SMTP MX SMTP POP IMAP SMTP SMTP SMTP SPAM SPAM SMTP SPAM SMTP SMTP ORDBOpen Relay Databasehttp://www.ordb.org/MAPSMail Abuse Prevention Systemhttp://mail-abuse.org/ SMTP SMTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP 37
2.4.3.2. 2POP-before-SMTP SMTP SMTP SMTP SMTP SMTP SMTPS 38<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
SMTPSSMTP over SSLSMTP SSL SMTPS SMTPS SMTP Auth SMTP POP3 IMAP4 SPAM POP before SMTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Applianse Server SMTP SMTP SMTP AUTH SMTP AUTHSMTP AUTH 25 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Applianse Server SMTP 587 IMAP IMAP IMAP IMAP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server POP IMAP IMAP 1 IMAP IMAPS IMAPSIMAP over SSLIMAP SSL IMAPS IMAPS IMAPS IMAPS 1 IMAPS 39
POP POP POP POP POP 1 POP POPS POPSPOP over SSLPOP SSL POPS POPS POPS POPS 1 POPS 40<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP 15 30 1 6 1 1 MB<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP MB <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Servermail.atom.mydomain SMTP 41
@mail.atom.mydomain @atom.mydomain atom.mydomain DMZ SMTP LAN SMTP LAN SMTP SMTP SMTP SMTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP SMTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server LAN SMTP SMTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP POP POP POP before SMTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server SMTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP SMTP POP before SMTP POP before SMTP POP SMTP POP IP IP IP IP turbolinux.co.jp<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP 42<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
spam.mail.com<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP POP IMAP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SMTP 43
SMTP 44<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.4.4 DNS<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server DNSDomain Name SystemDNS TCP/IP IP 2.4.4.1. DNS TCP/IP FQDNFully Qualified Domain Namehttp://www.turbolinux.co.jp/ URL IP www.turbolinux.co.jp IP DNS IP DNS IP IP IP IP FQDN IP IP FQDN IP 1 DNS ..jpcncomorg jp co gr co turbolinux DNS DNS DNS www.turbolinux.co.jp . DNS jp DNS IP jp DNS co DNS co 45
DNS turbolinux DNS turbolinux DNS turbolinux www IP .in-addr.arpa 192.168.1.0/24 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa. in-addr.arpa DNS DNS DNS IP DNS DNS DNS 1 2 46<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
DNS 2.4.4.2. DNS DNS 3 DNS DNS SOAStart Of AuthorityDNS 47
SOAStart Of Authority SOA DNS DNS admin 48<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
TTL DNS DNS DNS <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server DNS IP DNS IP IP DNS IP 1 1 49
RFC2317DIONOCN-JTRFC2317IP A C IP 32 A 8 24 B 16 16 C 24 8 C 192.168.1.0/24 256 IP IP 1 192.168.1.128/26 8 in-addr.arpa 8 50<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
24 16 8 0 24 16 8 0 %1 IP 8 192.168.1.128 192 %2 IP 2 8 192.168.1.128 168 %3 IP 3 8 192.168.1.128 1 %4 IP 4 8 192.168.1.128 128 %n 192.168.1.128/26 26 %4/%n.%3.%2.%1.in-addr.arpa 192.168.1.128/26 128/26.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa 51
2.4.4.3. DNS DNS...... 2 1 DNSDNS 52<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
APTRMXCNAMESPFSender Policy Framework DNS …...· A· PTR· MX· CNAME· Sender Policy FrameworkSPF· · 2.4.4.4. 2.4.4.5. DNS DNS DNS DNS A IP A 53
PTR A DNS A CNAME DNS 3.3. 3.6. IP IP PTRIP PTR IP AIP IP IP AMXDNS MX MX 2.4.3.1. .20304050CNAME54<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
1 IP CNAME Sender Policy FrameworkSPFSender Policy Framework SenderIDSPF SPF TXT 55
SOA SOA ……DNSSOA SOA DNS ..1 1 56<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
DNS DNS admin TTL DNS DNS DNSOK DNS DNS2.4.4.2. DNS 57
DNS DNS DNSOKDNS DNS 58<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.4.4.4. DNS <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server DNS DNS <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server DNS mydomain sub1.mydomain DNS DNS DNS 1. DNS 2. DNS<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 3. DNS59
mydomain sub1.mydomainsub1 DNS 1 sub1.mydomain sub1.mydomain sub1.mydomain DNS ,4. 5. DNS60<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.4.4.5. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server DNS DNS 1. DNS 2. DNS<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 3. DNS61
IP IP DNS 1 sub1.mydomain DNS sub1.mydomain DNS ,4. 5. DNS62<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.4.4.6. DNS ...DNS DNS ...63
DNS IP IP ...64<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
DNS IP IP DNS65
DNS DNS DNS66<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
DNSDNS DNS DNSOK DNS 67
2.4.5 SNMPSNMPSimple Nework Management Protocol SNMP SNMP SNMP <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server SNMP CPU SNMP SNMP MRTG SNMP SNMP SNMP SNMP SNMP 68<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
public SNMP SNMP SNMP private SNMP 69
2.4.6 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server Telnet SSH Telnet Telnet ID Telnet Telnet SSHSecure Shell SSH Telnet Telnet SSH telnet ssh <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 3.7.4 Telnet Telnet Telnettelnet Telnet 1 Telnet 70<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
SSH SSH SSH ssh <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLASServer Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SSH telnet root root su - root <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SSH SSH Linux UNIX ssh 71
2.5. TLAS Server Desktop SSL · · SSL2.5.1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TCP/IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server Linux 2.6 NetFilter NetFilter iptables iptables 2.5.1.1. IP IP IP 10246553501023TCP 20 FTP-DATATCP 21 FTPTCP 22 SSHTCP 23 TELNETTCP 25 SMTP72<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
TCPUDP 53 DNSTCP 80 HTTPTCP 110 POPPOP3UDP 123 NTPTCP 143 IMAPTCP 465 SMTPSTCP 993 IMAPSTCP 995 POP3S IP IP INPUTFORWARDOUTPUTACCEPTDROP 3 INPUTFORWARDOUTPUT 373
INPUT INPUT FORWARDINPUT FORWARD FORWARD FORWARD TLAS Server Desktop FORWARD <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server INPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT 2 · ACCEPT· DROP DROP ACCEPT <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server INPUTOUTPUT74<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.5.1.2. INPUTOUTPUT75
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 60 2.5.1.3. 76<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
1 25 1 2.5.1.4. ACCEPTDROP<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server INPUT DROPOUTPUT ACCEPT INPUT DROP 77
2.5.1.5. IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP 78<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
IP IP IP IP IP IP IP IP · · TCP· UDP· ICMP· IPIP· Encap· gre· esp· ah79
· · · · · PPP ACCEPTDROPREJECT ICMP port-unreachable2.5.1.6. 2.5.1.5. 2.5.1.7. ACCEPTDROPREJECT10 7 10 7 10 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 80<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.5.1.8. 81
2.5.2 SSLSSL TLAS Server Desktop SSL SSLSecure Socket LayerSSLTLAS Server Desktop SSL SSL SSL3.10. SSL 1 1 public keyprivate key RSA 82<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
CACertificate Authority CSRCertificate Signing Request83
2.5.2.1. 84<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
1185
2.5.2.2. CA CA 2.5.2.1. CA CA86<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.5.2.3. 2 2 2 2 87
2.5.2.4. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 2.5.2.5. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 88<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
ssl-certificate.txt 89
2.6. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server UPS· TCP/IP· IP · · · · 2.6.1 TCP/IP<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TCP/IP 90<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.6.1.1. TCP/IP TCP/IP 2<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP IP2.6.1.2. 2.6.1.3. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server atommydomainDNS 91
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP DNS IP DNS 1 1 IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server eth0 IP IP 2 eth0eth1 LAN eth0MAC eth0 MAC MAC IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server eth1 IP 92<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
eth1MAC eth1 MAC MAC TLAS Server Desktop IP IP TLAS Server Desktop IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop 93
2.6.1.2. 1 IP IP 1IP IP 3.3.94<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
IP IP 95
2.6.1.3. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TCP/IP 96<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
IP IP 97
2.6.2 IP IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP IP IP IP 2.6.2.1. IP IP IP 2 IP IP IP IP 98<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP 99
IP IP 2.6.2.2. IP IP OK IP 100<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.6.3 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 101
2.6.4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server OKOK102<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.6.5 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server UTCNTP NTP NTP IP NTP 103
2.6.6 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server MAC eth0 MAC MAC eth1 MAC MB104<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 105
2.7. TLAS Server Desktop · 2.7.1 TLAS ServerDesktop TLAS Server Desktop 106<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.8. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server · · · FTP· · 2.8.1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 107
…· · IP · · · · · 108<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP 127.0.0.1 IP IP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 109
2.8.2 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 110<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
…· · · · · · · · · 111
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server URL<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 112<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server "" <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 113
2.8.3 FTPFTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP FTPFTP 114<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
…· · · · · · · · · FTP FTP 115
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP 1 116<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP "" <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server FTP 117
2.8.4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 118<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
…· · · · · · · 119
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server "" <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 120<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 121
2.8.5 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 4 122<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
123
124<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
125
2.9. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> ApplianceServer 15 · · TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLASServer Desktop 2.9.1 126<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server CPU127
2.9.1.1. 2.9.1.2. 128<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
129
2.9.2 admin ,130<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
· CPU · DNS · FTP · JSP Servlets· SNMP · Telnet · · · · · · · 131
3 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1 admin TLASServer Desktop TLAS Server Desktop 1.2. <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop TLAS Server Desktop 3.1. 1. URL http:///login/.DNS 132<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
TLAS Server Desktop 2. 3. 5 4. TLAS Server Desktop SSLSecure Sockets Layer <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SSL 5. 133
6. TLAS Server Desktop 134<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.3. 135
3.2. TLAS Server Desktop 2 · · TLAS Server Desktop Turboplus 4 3.3. · · · · 136<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
· · · · SSLSSL SSL · · · 5 137
3.3. 2 138<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.3.1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IPIP turbolinux turbolinux.comsub.turbolinux.co.jp IP 139
1 IP 2 · · · · · 1 · · · SSL· CGICommon Gateway Interface· FTP· PHP · SSIServer-Side Include· APOP POP· JSP ServletsFTP 1 140<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
141
3.3.2 FTP 4 3.3.3 142<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.3.3 3.3.2 IP IP 143
<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server IP IP eth02.6.1.2. JPRS JPRS HTTP , DNS atom turbolinuyx.co.jp www.atom.turbolinux.co.jp atom2.turbolinux.co.jp atom.turbolinux.com www.atom.turbolinux.com SMTP , DNS atom turbolinuyx.co.jp mail.atom.turbolinux.co.jp atom2.turbolinux.co.jp atom.turbolinux.com mail.atom.turbolinux.com MB MB 144<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
DNS <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server DNS DNS DNS JPRS JPRS FTP FTPAnonymous FTP FTP3.7.2 FTP FTP FTP MB FTP MB FTP 1 IP FTP JSP Servlets JSP JavaServer Pages Servlets WARWeb Application Resources3.8. PHP PHP PHP .php 145
CGI Common Gateway Interface CGI CGI .pl .cgi <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server /usr/bin/perl perl FTP CGI FTP telnet ssh $ chmod 755 .cgiSSI Server-Side Include SSI SSI .shtml <strong>Turbolinux</strong> ApplianceServer SSI exec FTP telnet ssh APOP POP POP APOP Telnet SSH SSL SSL SSL 1 IP SSL SSL 3.10. SSL146<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.3.4 3.4. ~3.9. 3.3.1 147
3.3.5 OK148<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.4. 3.3. · · · 3.4.1 149
2 APOP FTP 150<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.4.1.1. 20MB 0 MB 1 – nnn 151
APOP APOP APOP APOP POPS APOP POPS APOP Telnet SSH 152<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.4.1.2. 3.4.1.1. 153
TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server -_ 311 taro TLAS Server Desktop 2 316 #*,.;:_-+!$%&¥|?{[()]} MB MB 3.4.1.1. APOP POPAPOP APOP APOP POPS APOP POPS APOP Telnet SSH 154<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
atom.mydomain taro taro@ atom.mydomain taro@ atom.mydomain taro.yamada@ atom.mydomain yamada@ atom.mydomain <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server taro yamada@atom.mydomain yamada 3.4.1.3. 155
2 3.4.1.2. Telnet FTP APOP POP POP 156<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
APOP 3.4.1.2. 3.4.1.2. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server1 1 3.4.1.4. OK157
3.4.2 3.4.1.2. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 1000 · · · · 158<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
1 1 URL URL http:// ftp:// 3.4.1 159
3.4.3 2.5.2.4. 160<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.5. 3.3. 161
3.5.1 3-_1 162<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
163
admin 3.5.5 ( [$LIST:$SEQNUM] 164<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
$LIST car [car] $SEQNUM [$LIST:$SEQNUM] [car:] 3.5.4 3.5.5 3.5.4 3.5.5 165
5 KB50 KB500 KB10 MB100 MB 50KB 166<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.5.2 3.5.1 3.5.3 OK167
3.5.4 subscribemajordomo@majordomo@turbolinux.co.jpsubscribe subscribe atom-mlMajordomo resultsWelcome to Majordomo resultsConfirmation for subscribe Confirmation for subscribeWelcome to Majordomo resultsWelcome to 168<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
unsubscribeMajordomo resultsmajordomo@majordomo@turbolinux.co.jpunsubscribe unsubscribe atom-ml3.5.5 1. BOUNCE @ Approval required:2. 1 1 approved: subscribe169
1. APPROVE 2. approve ¥subscribe ¥170<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.6. IP 3.3. IP IP 171
JPRS JPRS MB MB DNS <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server DNS DNS DNS JPRS JPRS FTP APOP POP POP 172<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.7. 3.3. · · FTP· · 173
3.7.1 JSP Servlets JSP JavaServer Pages Servlets WARWeb Application Resources3.8. PHP PHP 174<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
PHP .php CGI Common Gateway Interface CGI CGI .pl .cgi <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server /usr/bin/perl perl FTP CGI FTP telnet ssh $ chmod 755 .cgiSSI Server-Side Include SSI SSI .shtml <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SSI exec HTTP , DNS atom turbolinuyx.co.jp www.atom.turbolinux.co.jp atom2.turbolinux.co.jp atom.turbolinux.com www.atom.turbolinux.com 175
3.7.1.1. HTML /home/sites//web/error/401 401-authorization.html .htaccess 403 403-forbidden.html 404404-file-not-found.html500 500-internal-server-error.html CGI 176<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.7.2 FTP FTP FTP FTP FTP 1 IP FTP FTP ftpguest anonymous FTP /home/sites//ftp/ FTP FTP FTP FTP FTP 177
MB FTP MB FTP /home/sites//ftp/incoming/ FTP telnet ssh 3.7.4 FTP 178<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.7.3 APOP POP APOP SMTP , DNS atom turbolinuyx.co.jp mail.atom.turbolinux.co.jp atom2.turbolinux.co.jp atom.turbolinux.com mail.atom.turbolinux.com 179
180<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.7.4 telnet ssh telnet ssh 3.4.1.2. 181
3.8. 3.3. JSP Servlets 3.7.1 HTMLJSP XML JPG PNG 1 WARWeb ApplicationResourcesWAR J2EE WAR WAR 3.7.1 JSP Servlets 182<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
WAR URL WAR URL http:// ftp:// WAR WAR 183
3.9. FTP3.3. 3.9.5 · · FTP· · · 184<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.9.1 185
…· · · · · · · · · 186<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
2.8. 3.9.2 FTPFTP FTP FTP FTP 187
…· · · · · · · · · FTP 2.8. 188<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.9.3 189
…· · · · · · · 2.8. 190<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.9.4 3 MB MB MB MB 191
MB MB MB MB MB MB MB MB 192<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
0 3.9.5 193
FTP 1 1 1 2 3 6 1 2 3 4 5 194<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.10. SSLSSL SSL SSL SSL3.3. SSL SSL 2.5.2 SSLSSL SSL SSL SSL 1 IP SSL 195
https://:443/ URL 3.10.1 196<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
11197
3.10.2 CA CA 3.10.1 CA CA198<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.10.3 2 2 2 2 199
3.10.4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 200<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3.10.5 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server ssl-certificate.txt 201
4 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop Turboplus FTP Turboplus TLAS Server Desktop <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server Turboplus 4.8. Turboplus TLAS Server Desktop Turboplus202<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
Turboplus· · · · · · · · · Turboplus TLAS Server Desktop Turboplus203
4.1. HTTP 4.6. HTTP 1. 2. Turboplus FTP 3. 204<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
4. 5. 205
4.2. RPM TLAS ServerDesktop HTTP FTP 4.6. 1. 2. RPM URL RPM URL http:// ftp:// RPM 206<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
C:¥ RPM 3. 4. 5. 6. 207
4.3. HTTP 4.6. HTTP 1. 2. Turboplus FTP 208<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3. 4. 209
4.4. 4.7. 1. 2. Turboplus 210<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3. 4. 5. 211
4.5. Turboplus <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 3 · · · HTTP 4.6. HTTP 212<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
oot root 213
4.6. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server httpshttpftpHTTP : HTTP HTTP proxy.mycompany.com:8080FTP : FTP FTPproxy.mycompany.com:8080214<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
4.7. Turboplus 215
4.8. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server "Turboplus" <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 216<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
4.9. PC [] <strong>Turbolinux</strong> ApplianceServer 217
5 <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server TLAS Server Desktop 5.1. 1. URL http:///login/.DNS 2. TLAS Server Desktop 218<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3. <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server 4. TLAS Server Desktop SSLSecure Sockets Layer <strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server SSL 5. 6. TLAS Server Desktop 219
5.2. TLAS Server Desktop · · · 5.3. 5.4. 5.5. 220<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
5.3. TLAS Server Desktop 221
TLAS Server Desktop TrueBlueMerlot 2 222<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
5.4. 1 <strong>Turbolinux</strong>Appliance Server 223
5.4.1 1. 2. @taro@turbolinux.co.jp hanako@mail.turbolinux.co.jp ,1 13. 4. 5.4.2 1. 2. 5.4.3 1. 2. 224<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
3. 1 1 5.4.4 1. 2. 225
5.5. MB MB MB MB 226<strong>Turbolinux</strong> Appliance Server
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