2008 annual report - US Trade and Development Agency
2008 annual report - US Trade and Development Agency
2008 annual report - US Trade and Development Agency
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strategic focus<br />
<strong>US</strong>TDA Eligibility Criteria<br />
Proposals submitted to <strong>US</strong>TDA for funding consideration<br />
are evaluated primarily on the following criteria:<br />
• Priority of the projects to the sponsors <strong>and</strong> the<br />
countries where they are located <strong>and</strong> the likelihood<br />
that they will receive implementation financing or, in<br />
the case of <strong>US</strong>TDA’s trade capacity-building work,<br />
advance trade liberalization efforts; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Whether they offer mutual economic benefit for the<br />
host country <strong>and</strong> the United States, including opportunities<br />
for commercial cooperation with U.S. firms,<br />
thereby supporting U.S. jobs.<br />
Due to the high dem<strong>and</strong> for <strong>US</strong>TDA funding, not all<br />
proposals that meet <strong>US</strong>TDA funding criteria can be<br />
supported. <strong>US</strong>TDA’s program is dependent on the<br />
commitment of the host country to trade reform or<br />
infrastructure development, U.S. policy interests, <strong>and</strong><br />
available funding.<br />
Each year, <strong>US</strong>TDA supports activities aimed at furthering<br />
countries’ economic development by providing<br />
foreign project sponsors with access to U.S. private<br />
sector technologies, expertise, <strong>and</strong> best practices.<br />
<strong>US</strong>TDA pursues U.S. trade <strong>and</strong> development priorities<br />
by focusing on four major areas: promoting energy<br />
security <strong>and</strong> environmental best practices; ensuring<br />
safe <strong>and</strong> secure trade; fostering trade capacity <strong>and</strong><br />
favorable regulatory frameworks; <strong>and</strong> responding to<br />
emerging world events..<br />
The <strong>US</strong>TDA Program<br />
<strong>US</strong>TDA is a foreign assistance agency that delivers<br />
its program commitments through overseas grants to<br />
project sponsors who, in turn, contract with U.S. firms.<br />
The projects supported by <strong>US</strong>TDA activities represent<br />
strong <strong>and</strong> measurable development priorities in<br />
host countries <strong>and</strong> offer opportunities for commercial<br />
participation by U.S. firms. Public <strong>and</strong> private sector<br />
project sponsors in developing <strong>and</strong> middle-income<br />
countries request <strong>US</strong>TDA support to assist them in<br />
implementing their development priorities.<br />
<strong>US</strong>TDA’s program is designed to help countries<br />
20 U.S. <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Agency</strong><br />
establish a favorable trading environment <strong>and</strong> a modern<br />
infrastructure that promotes sustainable economic<br />
development. To this end, the <strong>Agency</strong> funds<br />
overseas project sponsor access to U.S. private sector<br />
expertise in the areas of: 1) trade capacity-building<br />
<strong>and</strong> sector development; <strong>and</strong> 2) project definition <strong>and</strong><br />
investment analysis.<br />
Program Activities<br />
<strong>Trade</strong> Capacity-Building <strong>and</strong> Sector <strong>Development</strong><br />
• Sector <strong>Development</strong> Technical Assistance: <strong>US</strong>TDA<br />
provides technical assistance to facilitate the development<br />
of sector strategies, industry st<strong>and</strong>ards,<br />
<strong>and</strong> legal <strong>and</strong> regulatory frameworks. This assistance<br />
helps to create a favorable business <strong>and</strong><br />
trade environment.<br />
• <strong>Trade</strong> Agreement Support: <strong>US</strong>TDA works closely<br />
with the Office of the U.S. <strong>Trade</strong> Representative,<br />
private industry <strong>and</strong> others to deliver trade capacity-building<br />
technical assistance. This assistance is<br />
normally associated with the negotiation <strong>and</strong> implementation<br />
of trade agreements <strong>and</strong> compliance with<br />
important international market access requirements.<br />
Areas of assistance may include customs processing<br />
<strong>and</strong> valuation, intellectual property rights (IPR), government<br />
procurement, technical barriers to trade,<br />
<strong>and</strong> trade in services.<br />
• Training: <strong>US</strong>TDA provides training for foreign<br />
decision-makers in economic sectors where there<br />
are opportunities for the sale of U.S. equipment<br />
<strong>and</strong> services. The training is normally focused on<br />
technology or regulatory issues <strong>and</strong> is designed to<br />
give project sponsors a better underst<strong>and</strong>ing of U.S.<br />
experience <strong>and</strong> capabilities. Training is conducted in<br />
the United States <strong>and</strong>/or in the host country.<br />
• <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>and</strong> Industry Advisors: Foreign government<br />
entities may obtain <strong>US</strong>TDA grants for trade <strong>and</strong><br />
industry advisors. These advisors are typically<br />
located in ministries or municipalities where they<br />
can help with capacity-building activities relevant to<br />
trade regulations, st<strong>and</strong>ards, or the import of technology<br />
<strong>and</strong> additional expertise.