sessions. But it is vital to instil disciplined collaboration, which is about working in a smarter and leaner way. Collaboration is, in its essence, about doing more with less. That's paramount not only in a recession, but also post-recession. To do more with less will become a 'new normal'.
Living outside the box - INSEAD alumni stories wanted! So you think living abroad made you more creative? Perhaps you're a better problem solver or negotiator as a result of moving to Fontainebleau or Singapore. Or maybe you had an ex-pat experience entirely unrelated to INSEAD that turned you into an entrepreneur or a writer. Well, prove it then. That was the challenge Will Maddux, INSEAD Professor of Organisational Behaviour recently set himself. Working in collaboration with fellow psychologist, Adam Galinsky, from the Kellogg School of Management, he devised a series of experiments to test the common assumption that living overseas makes people more creative. June 2009 Their investigations, partly carried out at the INSEAD Social Science Research Centre in Paris, left them in no doubt. On one standard psychological test for creativity, the Duncker candle problem, 60% of subjects who had lived abroad experiences successfully solved the challenge, compared to 42% of those who hadn't. And in a negotiation simulation, 70% of pairs where both parties had ex-pat experiences reached a creative compromise. Among those pairs where neither member had lived abroad, precisely 0% succeeded! Prof. Will Maddux More details of the research are available in the official INSEAD press release. But the underlying explanation could be quite simple. As Professor Maddux puts it, 'When you live abroad, you're out of your comfort zone. You have to figure out from scratch how to live, how to behave, how to think. Once you've been abroad long enough that becomes part of who you are. You start to look at the world differently.' The study was in fact inspired by his own experiences as an American living and working in Japan in the 1990s – a time which he believed irrevocably changed his own identity and shaped his perspective on the world in general (and presumably his creative abilities as well). The research has already received a great deal of attention. You might have read about it in The Economist, The Financial Times , USNews and World Report. Professor Maddux was also interviewed by BBC Radio 3 at the end of May, discussing his findings with British novelist, Sarah Dunant, who confirmed them anecdotally. And that's exactly where you might come in too! Professor Maddux is now working on new articles and looking for further anecdotes and perhaps even 'mini cases' to confirm his experimental findings about living abroad fostering creativity. In short he's challenging INSEAD alumni to prove it too! Professor Maddux is particularly interested in stories of business creativity – in other words, insights that are not only novel but commercially useful, such as an idea for a new business or new product. These experiences should ideally be directly inspired by time spent overseas or simply follow on from it. The main thing is that they're specific, concrete and linked to living abroad, as opposed to simply travelling. If that resonates with you, please send a brief email to william.maddux@insead.edu outlining your experience and providing contact details. The idea is ultimately to use the anecdotes and mini cases to illustrate the research findings for managers and leaders in outlets like the Harvard Business Review, as well as to develop practical guidelines for companies and individuals about overseas assignments. Rest assured that no stories will be used without seeking permission and that names can be changed to preserve anonymity if preferred. And if you have friends or family with similar stories to tell, so much the better. Put them in touch. After all, everyone knows that INSEAD alumni are a creative bunch and that pretty much all of them live abroad at some point in their careers.