Download PDF - Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology
Download PDF - Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology
Download PDF - Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology
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Extradural Injection <strong>of</strong> Medication by theSacrococcygeal RouteMR. A. SICARDIn a communication made some time ago to this Society westressed the potential experimental and clinical importance<strong>of</strong> injecting diverse substances into the cerebrospinal fluidby the lumbar route.Subsequently, the results <strong>of</strong> subarachnoid injection <strong>of</strong>cocaine (Bier) became known and gave rise to much discussion.This method <strong>of</strong> analgesia has not only been usedin surgery, particularly by Mr. Tuffier, but was testedby ourselves immediately after Mr. Bier's communication inthe treatment <strong>of</strong> tabetic lightning pains. Numerous authors,most notably Marie Pitres and Achard Guillain, have usedthis method <strong>of</strong> medication to relieve neuralgic pain in thelumbar region and in the lower limbs (sciatica, lumbago),and, in the great majority <strong>of</strong> cases have obtained verysatisfactory results.Unfortunately the subarachnoid injection <strong>of</strong> cocainepresents incontrovertible disadvantages. We have ourselveson many occasions observed it to be followed by intractableheadache lasting two or three days, sometimes accompaniedby nausea and even by vomiting.* Translated from Sicard, A.: Les injectionsm^dicamenteuses extra-durales par voie sacrococcygienne.Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des stanceset memoires de la Soci£t£ de Biologie, 53:396-398(Apr. 20) 1901.* We will not discuss here the use <strong>of</strong> this method insurgical operations, which has been reviewed atconsiderable length in communications by Messrs.Tuffier, Reclus and others (in February and March,1901).