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The mobile phone as a platform for assisting the independent living ...

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6.6 Future workIn this section we propose some ide<strong>as</strong> in order to improve <strong>the</strong> accuracy of thislocalization system. A first step to derive a better estimate of <strong>the</strong> user’s current location isto use a history-b<strong>as</strong>ed approach b<strong>as</strong>ed on <strong>the</strong> p<strong>as</strong>t locations of <strong>the</strong> user. In this approach,<strong>the</strong> web server monitors <strong>the</strong> trajectory of <strong>the</strong> user and tracks his location in order toextract ordinary routes. Of course, to follow this approach we should alter <strong>the</strong> <strong>mobile</strong>application to capture more pictures in short intervals. When <strong>the</strong> server receives a queryimage, it looks at <strong>the</strong> l<strong>as</strong>t n-1 query images. <strong>The</strong> current location of <strong>the</strong> user is <strong>the</strong> onethat maximizes <strong>the</strong> probability of seeing <strong>the</strong> n query images in <strong>the</strong> shortest period oftime.Moreover, checking <strong>the</strong> strengths and weaknesses of each image retrieval algorithm usedin this application could result in finding a better weighted combination that optimizes<strong>the</strong> localization results.Ano<strong>the</strong>r idea to achieve better results is to combine this application with ano<strong>the</strong>rlocalization system. For example, <strong>as</strong> we already take advantage of <strong>the</strong> <strong>mobile</strong> <strong>phone</strong>’scapabilities, we could use <strong>the</strong> Bluetooth or Wi-Fi infr<strong>as</strong>tructure that exists in mostmodern <strong>mobile</strong> <strong>phone</strong>s.Finally, we observed that <strong>the</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance of this indoor localization system is extremelylimited by <strong>the</strong> varying illumination conditions that occur inside a house during <strong>the</strong> day. Itwould be interesting to test this application with next generation camer<strong>as</strong> that capturehigher quality photographs.40

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