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Vol 1 - The Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club

Vol 1 - The Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club

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Page 14 THE FIELD NATURALIST Issue No. 1/2013bloodiest encounters recorded between theAmerindians <strong>and</strong> the Spaniards in 1699.”As we made our way into the forest onsome very fine <strong>and</strong> well kept trails, we encounteredthe fineleaf tree (Pentaclethra macroloba),which was the predominant treehere. Dan Jaggernauth showed us the “seacoconut” palm (Manicaria saccifera) with itsping pong ball-sized seeds, which, when cutopen, have the taste of miniature coconuts.We also came upon the large wooden thimbleseed caps under the guatecare tree(pronounced “water-care”) (Eschweilera subgl<strong>and</strong>ulosa).Another tree we encounteredwas the matchwood (Shefflera morototoni).It wasn’t long into the forest that we encounteredbugs. Christopher Starr pointedout (but not too close) one of <strong>Trinidad</strong>’s onlyarboreal ant, Anochetus emarginatus, whichmakes its home out of shredded leaf litter,<strong>and</strong> is related to the infamous tock-tock antwith its mighty sting. A large tarantula hawkwasp (Pepsis sp.) stopped close by to checkthe area for potential prey. Starr <strong>and</strong> Hooklist 13 species of Pepsis in T&T. It paralyzeslarge spiders with one of the world’s mostpowerful stings, lays its eggs on its prey, <strong>and</strong>when its young hatch on the still-living spider,the larva will feast on fresh meat.Christopher pointed out 3 types of termitesalong the way; Microcerotermes arboreus,Nasutitermes corniger, <strong>and</strong> Termes hispaniolae.All three of these species build a nest whichDan Jaggernauth shows us thefruit of the “Sea Coconut” Palm(Manicaria saccifera)Termites nestat base of tree(Continued on page 18)

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